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相同题目18/2010/21/2324/26/287/98/9945/4915/51/130/131/13335/5256/5734/58/9469/70/11574/147/148/149/15683/8486/8985/879/88/9017/93/19/109/11038/95/9625/100/102/164101/10332/104/105/106/16766/107/10847/111/11278/116/117/11414/11822/119/120/13862/121/122/12441/123/125/142113/126/127/16135/128/129132/134/136135/137/14061/139/141/143/16253/144/15160/145/146/150/154/155152/153157/1585/159/17354/16536/163/16639/174160/1723/17177/1691(考古/论断/大并列小递进)WovenbasketscharacterizedbyaparticulardistinctivepatternhavepreviouslybeenfoundonlyintheimmediatevicinityoftheprehistoricvillageofPaleaandthereforewerebelievedtohavebeenuniquetothePaleanpeople.Recently,however,archaeologistsdiscoveredsuchaPaleanbasketinLithos,anancientvillageacrosstheBrimRiverfromPalea.TheBrimRiverisverydeepandbroad(3),andsotheancientPaleanscouldonlyhavecrosseditbyboat(1),butthereisnoevidencethatthePaleanshadboats.AndboatscapableofcarryinggroupsofpeopleandcargowerenotdevelopeduntilthousandsofyearsafterthePaleanpeopledisappeared.Moreover,Paleanswouldhavehadnoneedtocrosstheriver(5)—thewoodsaroundPaleaarefullofnuts,berries,andsmallgame(4).Itfollowsthattheso-calledPaleanbasketswerenotuniquetoPalea(2).★★★★★331.TheauthorfailstoconsiderthepossibilitythatthePaleansmayarrivedinLithosthroughothermeans.(I.T)★★★★2.ThePaleanbasketcouldarriveotherplacethroughmanypossiblemethodssuchastrade,orboatspossessedbyotherculture.(I.T)★★★★3.InPaleantimes,theBrimRivermaynotbeasdeepandbroadasitiscurrently.(C→P)★★★4.ThefactthatthereareabundantresourcescurrentlydoesnotindicatethatthoseresourcesalsoexistedinPaleantimes.(C→P)★★★5.Otherreasonsotherthanfoodshortagesmaywellresultinthemigrationofaculture.(I.E)★★★23227,(城市,社会/提议/并列)Thefollowingappearedasaneditorialinalocalnewspaper.InordertoattractvisitorstoCentralPlazadowntownandtoreturntheplazatoitsformerglory(5),thecityshouldprohibitskateboardingthereandinsteadallowskateboarderstouseanareainMonroePark(2).AtCentralPlaza,skateboardusersareabouttheonlypeopleoneseesnow,andlitteranddefacedpropertyhavemadetheplazaunattractive(1).Inarecentsurveyofdowntownmerchants(3),themajoritysupportedaprohibitiononskateboardingintheplaza.Clearly,banningskateboardinginCentralPlazawillmaketheareaaplacewherepeoplecancongregateforfunorforrelaxation(4,6).★★★1.Theauthorunfairlyassumesthatitisthepresenceofskateboardersthatresultinthecurrentsituationoftheplaza.(confusingthecauseandtheeffect)★★★★★2.TheremaybesomenegativeimpactsofallowingskateboarderstousepartofMonroePark.(adv:disadv)★★★3.Thesurveywasbasedonlyondatafromdowntownmerchants,thuscouldnotberepresentativeofallcitizens.(selectivesample)★★★★4.TheauthorunfairlyassumesthatbanningskateboardinginCentralPlazawouldsufficetomaketheplazaanattractiveplace.(sufficiencyofthesolution)★★★★5.Theauthorfailstoconsiderotherpossiblemeanstoregaintheplaza’sprosperity.(necessityofthesolution)★★★6.Skateboardingmayactuallybehelpfulforachievingthecity'sobjectiveofprovidingafunandrelaxingplaceforpeopletocongregate.(adv:disadv)★★★4(商业,地产/建议/对比+并列)ThefollowingwaspostedonanInternetrealestatediscussionsite.Ofthetwoleadingrealestatefirmsinourtown—AdamsRealtyandFitchRealty—Adamsisclearlysuperior.Adamshas40realestateagents.Incontrast,Fitchhas25,manyofwhomworkonlypart-time(1,2,5).Moreover,Adams'revenuelastyearwastwiceashighasthatofFitch,andincludedhomesalesthataveraged$168,000,comparedtoFitch's$144,000(3,4,6).HomeslistedwithAdamssellfasteraswell:tenyearsago,IlistedmyhomewithFitchandittookmorethanfourmonthstosell;lastyear,whenIsoldanotherhome,IlisteditwithAdams,andittookonlyonemonth(7).Thus,ifyouwanttosellyourhomequicklyandatagoodprice,youshoulduseAdams.★★1.Theauthorprovidesnoevidencethatthequalityofarealestatefirmisdirectlyproportionaltothenumberofitsagentsorthenumberofhoursperweekthatitsagentswork.(U.C)★★★2.TheauthordoesnotprovideanyinformationabouthowmanyAdamsagentsworkpart-time.(exparteinformation)★★3.Lastyear’ssalesresultmaynotberepresentative.(selectivesample)★★★4.Thedisparityinsalesvolumecanreadilybeexplainedbyfactorsotherthanthecomparativequalityofthetwofirms,suchasservingareaandlocation.(NCR)★★★★5.Forlackofdataconcerningtheaveragenumberofhomessoldperagent,wecannotevaluatetheactualperformanceofagentsinthetwofirms.(V.D)★★6.ThefactthattheaveragesalespriceofahomesoldbyAdamsishigherthantheaveragepriceofahomesoldbyFitchdoesnotindicatethatAdamsismoreeffectiveinsellinghomesthanFitch.(NCR)★★★★7.Thedisparityinthespeedofasaleisexplainablebyotherplausiblefactorsthatwouldchangethroughthetime,orsomeessentialdifferencesofthetwoproperties.(F.A/I.C/P→F)★★★★★5(交通安全/提议/类比)ThefollowingappearedinalettertotheeditoroftheBalmerIslandGazette.ThepopulationofBalmerIslandincreasesto100,000duringthesummermonths.Toreducethenumberofaccidentsinvolvingmopedsandpedestrians(4),thetowncouncilofBalmerIslandshouldlimitthenumberofmopedsrentedbyeachoftheisland'ssixmopedandbicyclerentalcompanies(5)from50perdayto30perday(6)duringthesummerseason(7).Bylimitingthenumberofrentals,thetowncouncilissuretoattainthe50percentreductioninmopedaccidents(1,4)thatwasachievedlastyearintheneighb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