精品课件-人教版七年级下册七下unit-8

人教版七年级下册七下unit8Doyouknowtheseplaces?postoffice/pəust//'ɔfis/policestation/pə'liːs/hotel/həu'tel/restaurant/'restərənt/bank/bæŋk/supermarket/'sju:pəmɑ:kit]/payphone/pei//fəun/park/pɑ:k/hospital/'hɔspitl]/airport/'ɛəpɔt/street(st)/stri:t/avenue(ave)/'ævinju:]/bridge/bridʒ/road/rəud/highway/'haiwei/parkhotelThereisa…intheneighborhood.postofficepoliceofficehospitalairportpayphonesupermarketThereisa…intheneighborhood.roadstreetavenuehighwayThereisa…intheneighborhood.parkstreetThereisa……intheneighborhood.parkThereisn’ta….…..…intheneighborhood.hotelThereisa…….intheneighborhood.Thereisn’ta……....……intheneighborhood.restauranthotelIsthereapostofficenearhere?Yes,thereis.postoffice/No,thereisn’t.hotelIstherea…….nearhere?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.restaurantIstherea…….nearhere?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.1.某地有某物。Thereis+a/an+n.+inthe….1有2某物3在某地（介词短语）Thereare+(some)+n.-s+inthe….1.在桌子下有一本书。Thereisabookunderthetable(desk).2.在书橱里有一些书。Therearesomebooksinthebookcase.3.在地上有一个篮球。Thereisabasketballonthefloor.4.在椅子旁边有一些篮球。Therearesomebasketballsnearthechair.5.在门的后边有一个书包。Thereisabackpackbehindthedoor.6.在小汽车的前边有一些小孩.Therearesomekidsinfrontofthecar.Exercise2.某地没有某物。Thereisn’t+a/an+n.+inthe….1没有2某物3在某地（介词短语）Therearen’t+(any)+n.-s+inthe….1.在梳妆台上没有手表.Thereisn'tawatchonthedresser.2.在抽屉里没有(一些)字典.Therearen'tanydictionariesinthedrawer.3.在附近没有邮局.Thereisn'tapostofficeintheneighborhood.4.在超市的对面没有饭馆.Thereisn'tarestaurantacrossfromthesupermarket.5.在第六条大街上没有银行.Thereisn'tabankontheSixthAvenue.6.在我们学校没有外国学生.Therearen'tanyforeignstudentsinourschool.Exercise3.某地有某物吗?Isthere+a/an+n.+inthe…?1有2某物3在某地吗（介词短语）Arethere+(any)+n.-s+inthe…?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.1.在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗?Isthereapayphonenexttothelibrary?2.在第五条大街上有一家超市吗?IsthereasupermarketonFifthAvenue?3.在你家附近有宾馆吗?Isthereahotelnearyourhome?4.在宾馆对面有银行吗?Isthereabankacrossfromthehotel?5.在邮局后边有饭馆吗?Istherearestaurantbehindthepostoffice?6.在你家有兄弟姐妹吗?Arethereanybrothersandsistersinyourfamily?ExerciseTherebe句型的临近原则：由离be动词最近的主语决定用is或are。１.篮子里有一个苹果，四个鸡蛋和一些沙拉。Thereisanapple,foureggsandsomesaladinthebasket.2.篮子里有四个鸡蛋，一个苹果和一些沙拉。Therearefoureggs,anappleandsomesaladinthebasket.3.篮子里有一些沙拉，一个苹果和四个鸡蛋。Thereissomesalad,anappleandfoureggsinthebasket.Exercise1.There_is___apenneartheruler.2.There__are__2booksonthetable.3.There__is__apenandtwobooksonthetable.4.There__are__2booksandapenonthetable.have/has与therebe的区别have/has是某人有某物therebe是某地有某物A.therebe表示有时,侧重于客观存在,常用于某地(某时)有某物的句型,至于此物属于谁则无关紧要.如：Isthereanyoneinthenextroom?隔壁房子有人吗?Therearefivepencilsinthepencil-box.铅笔盒中有五支铅笔.B.have(has)表示有时,侧重于主观方面,有所有的意思,常用于某人(某物)有某物的句型,至于此物在何时何地则无需谈及.如：Mygrandfatherhasapetdog.我爷爷有只宠物狗.Doyouhaveawatch?你有手表吗?C.有时候therebe和have(has)可以互换使用,句子意义没有什么差别.如：Wehavealotoftime.(＝Thereisalotoftime.)我们时间很多.D.有些情况下,therebe和have是不能互换使用的.例如：Ihavetwohands.我有两只手.(不能说：Therearetwohandsonmybody.)IaminaplaceIdon’tknow.AndIhavenomoney.Ihavetogotothebanktogetsome.ButIdon’tknowwherethebankis.SoIcouldsay:Isthereabanknearhere?A:Isthereabanknearhere?B:Yes,thereis.It’sontheCenterStreet.Makeyourowndialoguebyusingthefollowingplaces.postofficepoliceofficehotelsupermarketpayphoneLongstreetBridgeStreetCenterStreetArethereanybanks?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Therearen’tanybanksnearhere.Therearesomebanksnearhere.Where’she?—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.on—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.under—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.in—Where’sshe?—She’s_________thebox.infrontof—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.behind—Where’sshe?—She’s_______thebox.nextto—Whereisshe?—She’s___________thebox.acrossfrombigsmall—Whereisshe?—She’s_________________________________betweenthebigboxandthesmallbox.Whereisthehotel?Itisacrossfromthepostoffice.Whereisthepolicestation?Itisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.Whereistheriver?Itisinfrontofthehouse.Whereisthehouse?Itisbehindthetree.Whereisthehospital?Itisnexttothepoliceoffice.schoolbookstoreparkbankpostofficesuper-marketrestauranthotellibrarypayphoneschoollibrarybankparkhotelrestaurantbookstorepayphonesuper-marketpostofficePicture1Picture2MemoryChallengeWhatarethedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures?Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?学苑新报SectionBReviewWordsandexpressionsReadthewordsandexpressionsloudly.学苑新报spendcrossingenjoyclimbfreemoneyv.花（时间、钱等）n.十字路口v.享受……的乐趣;欣赏v.爬adj.免费的n.钱Wordsandexpressionseasilyturnairalongrightleftadv.容易地v.转向；翻n.空气prep.沿着adv.向右边adv.向左边Wordsandexpressions1a.Matchthewordswiththesigns.a.goalongb.turnrightc.turnleft1.__________2._____________3.___________acbPracticetheconversation.A:Excuseme.Istherea_______aroundhere?B:Yes,thereis.Justgo_______BridgeStreetandturn_______Whenyouseethelibrary.GoalongLongStreetandit’sonthe_______.It’s______________thesupermarketandacrossfromthe_______.A:Thanks!Andistherearestaurantnearthe_______?B:Yes._______alongNewStreet._______rightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft,______________theplayphone.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You’rewelcome.hotelalongleftrightnexttobankhotelGoTurnacrossfromGodownBridgeStreetontherightGodownBridgeStreetontheleftBridgeStreetGostraightdownBridgeStreetandt