机密★启用前2016年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试试题卷英语本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分,共8页。时量120分钟,满分100分。第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标准试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.听下面一段对话,回答第1小题。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Weather.B.Sports.C.Health.听下面一段对话,回答第2小题。2.HowisTobygoingtotraveltoZhangjiajie?A.Byplane.B.Bybike.C.Bytrain.听下面一段对话,回答第3小题。3.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Thegym.B.Thecarpark.C.Theswimmingpool.听下面一段对话,回答第4小题。4.WhatdoesMichaelneedmost?A.Food.B.Water.C.Fruit.听下面一段对话,回答第5小题。5.WhomakesMrs.Zhangsad?A.Herhusband.B.Herdaughter.C.Herson.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Howoldisthegirl?A.5.B.6.C.7.7.Whydoesn’tthegirlwantayoungerbrother?A.Boysareoftenrude.B.Boysareusuallydirty.C.Boysarealwaysnoisy.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第10三个小题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inazoo.B.Atacinema.C.Inanartroom.9.Whatdoesthesignsayaboutelephants?A.Theyhavegoodsight.B.Theycanseesomecolors.C.Theymoveslowly.10.Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedabout?A.4.B.3.C.2.听下面一段对话,回答第11和第13三个小题。11.Whowasmissing?A.Jack.B.Sophia.C.Kelly.12.Fromwheredidthewomangetthenews?A.TV.B.TheInternet.C.Thelocalnewspaper.13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.听下面一段对话,回答第14和第16三个小题。14.Howlonghasthegirlbeenintheschool?A.20days.B.30days.C.40days.15.WhatdothestudentsintheUSAoftendoinclass?A.Listensilently.B.Havediscussions.C.Readaloud.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?A.Heisthegirl’sbrother.B.HecomesfromtheUnitedStates.C.Hewritesfortheschoolnewspaper.听下面一段对话,回答第17和第20四个小题。17.WhatdoesBestClothingShopsell?A.Lovelyandcheapclothing.B.Expensivebutattractiveclothing.C.Clothesofthetraditionalstyle.18.WherehasBestClothingShopopenednewbranches?A.Inthedowntownarea.B.Intheoldtownarea.C.Inthelowarea.19.Howistheshoppingenvironment?A.Unfriendly.B.Enjoyable.C.Terrible.20.WhatwillyoureceiveasaluckshopperthisSaturday?A.Adiscountcard.B.Anewshirt.C.Awonderfulgift.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A21.Whatisacheetahintheleftad?A.Awildanimal.B.Akindofbird.C.Acircusperformer.D.Atooltotrainbigcats.22.WhatcanapersongetfortrainingbigcatsinLasVegas?A.Notraining.B.Fantasticconditions.C.Aboringlife.D.Lowpay.23.Towriteforthemagazine,apersonshouldprovide____.A.chancesB.influenceC.ideasD.humor24.HowmuchcanthewinnergetinthechallengeforthenewTVshow?A.$500.B.$5,000.C.$500,000.D.$5,000,000.BHaveyougraspedtheinformationtaughtbyyourteacherinclass?Haveyouunderstoodwhatyousawonthescreen?Maybeeveryonehastheirownlearningstyle.Generallyspeaking,wegatherinformationwithourmindsandbodiesindifferentways,suchasseeing,hearinganddoing.Thenourbrainsdealswiththatinformation,organizingitandconnectingittothingswearealreadyawareof.Inotherwords,ourbrainswilldealwiththeinformationindifferentways.Sometimeswethinkinpicturesorwords.Sometimeswerememberdetailsorthebigpictures.Fordifferentpeople,theirlearningstylesaredifferenttoo.OnepersonmayfindithardtomkeoutTrainbigcatsinLasVegas!Bigcatsarelions,tigers,cheetahs,etc.Theyappearinworldfamouscircusperformances!(Noexperiencenecessary)Wesupply:·training·highpay·fantasticconditions·anexcitingstar-likelifeThesuccessfulpersonisrequiredtobe:·abletodecidequickly·readyforanything·fullofenergy·fitandhealthy·good-humoredDon’twait!Applynow.Haveyoueverwantedtowriteforapopularmagazine?Wellnow’syourchance!Wearelookingforsomeonetowriteaweeklycolumn(栏目)inourmagazineonanytopictheywant.·Youbecomewellknown.·Youhaveinfluenceandpeopleeverywherereadyouropinions.It’safantasticchance.Weprovide:·training·helpfromeditors·allowance(津贴)·highpayYouprovide:·ideas·imagination(想象)·opinionVolunteerswantedforthenewTVshowSupremeChallengeTMwilltake15ordinarymembersofthepublicandputthemindifficultsituations(onmountains,intheforest,atsea,etc.).Thewinnergets$5million!!!Wearelookingforvolunteerswhoare:brave*cheerful*fit*outgoing*goodinacrowdtheinformationinwrittenformsbuteasytoknowitimmediatelyinanoraldescription.However,anotherpersonmightfinddifficultieswiththepicturebutthewrittenmessage.Nowscientistssaythereexistsevenbasiclearningstyles.·Linguistic:Thesepeoplelearnthroughlistening,reading,speakingandwriting.·Logical:Thesepeoplelearnwithformula(公式)andprinciples(原理).·Visual:Thesepeoplelearnbyseeingwhattheyarestudying.·Musical:Thesepeoplelearnwellwheninformationispresentedthroughmusic.·Kinesthetic:Thesepeoplelearnfrommovementandphysicalactivities.·Intrapersonal:Thesepeoplelearnbestbylinkingnewinformationdirectlywiththeirownexperiences.·Interpersonal:Thesepeoplelearnwellbyworkingwithothers.Therefore,ifyouknowwhatlearningstyleisyourstrength,youcanbalanceyourweakness,andgetamoresuccessfullearningexperience.25.Fromthepassage,weknowthatourbrains______.A.dealwiththeinformationindifferentwaysB.sendouttheinformationinthesamewayC.organizeinformationwithourbodiesD.gatherinformationinthesame