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江苏省丹阳高级中学2017届（高一创新班）英语学案25英语1期中考试单词短语复习模块三Unit2Language一.词形转换1.simplify---(a.)simple;simplified2.occupy----(n.)occupation-(a.)occupied3.official—(adv.)officially4.mix---(n.)mixture5.create---(n.)creation6.contribute--(n.)-contribution7.racial---(n.)race8.combine---(n.)combination9.drag--(过去式)dragged10.press--(n.)pressure11.confusing---(v.)confuse12.development---(v.)develop13.ending--(v.)end14.ban---(过去式)banned15.pronunciation---(v.)pronounce16.raise(形似词)—rise17.pure---(n.)purity18.embarrass--(n.)-embarrassment19.access--(a)accessible20.process(形似词)---progress21.conclusion---(v.)conclude22.differ---(a./n.)different;difference23.indicate--(n.)indication24.convenient-(n.)convenience25.practical--(n.)practice26.thus(同义词)--therefore27.modern(反义词)---ancient28.upper(反义词)---lower29.servant(反义词)---master30.indicate(近义词)---suggest31.depend(近义词)—rely32.originally--(a./n)-original;origin二.重点短语、句式1.inabroad/narrowsense从广义/狭义上说2.standforaasmile/standforideas,objectsordeeds(represent)3.allthroughhistory/throughouthistory贯穿历史4.bemadeupof/consistof/becomposedof由…组成/构成5.beoccupiedindoingsth/occupyoneselfindoingsth.beoccupiedwithsth.忙于某事Isthatseatoccupied?（takeup)占用occupythecity占领6.asidefromsb./sth./doinge.g.Asidefrombeingfun,thefilmisalsoinformative.7.feel/bepuzzledaboutwhichwordsorphrasestouse8.contributetosth.是…成因之一，有助于…，捐献,投稿makecontributionstothedevelopmentofEnglish9.leadto/resultinOldEnglishreplacingCeltic.10.replaceAwith/byBinplaceofsb./inone’splace/takeone’splace/taketheplaceofsb.代替某人11.on(the)hand....ontheotherhand一方面，另一方面（常指对立的观点）12.mix…with…使（人/物）与…结合，把...混在一起13.raiseanimals/thefamily/one’shand/one’svoice/money/one’sawarenessThesunrises./Theoilpricerisesby10%/Herosefromhisseat.14.comeintowidespreaduse---bewidelyused被广泛使用15.bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury14世纪后半期(区别于later)16.gothroughhugechanges(experience)17.thedistinctionbetween...and...江苏省丹阳高级中学2017届（高一创新班）英语学案25英语2treatsb.withoutdistinction无差别对待18.I’dappreciateitif...如果...我将感激不尽19.take...intoconsideration考虑20.setastandardfortheEnglishlanguague为英语设定一个标准21.thegrowingconcernabout/forsth.对...的日益担忧showone’sconcernabout/for对...关心、担忧beconcernedabout/for...担忧的；关心的beconcernedwith关注，感兴趣；涉及，与...有关asfarassb./sth.beconcerned就...而言concerningprep.关于22.Sb.bebannedfromdoingsth.bandoingabanon/againstsmoking一条禁烟令23.sth.beuniqueto.....是...所特有的e.g.Thefishuniquetothesewaters.24.have/gain(no)accesstocleandrinkingwater有(没有)接近或使用…的权利TheinformationcanbeaccessedintheInternet.Thecomputerisaccessibletoeveryone.每个人都可以用这台电脑。25.shakehandsbygraspingone’shandfirmly26.flyincircles/movethefingerinacircle27.inconclusion总之，最后=toconcludecometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出一个结论28.showdue/properrespectfor/topeople29.I’msorry/Pardonme/Excuseme,but...30.differfrom...in...和…在…方面不同31.accordingtosb./sth.E.g.accordingtowhattheexpertsaid32.combineAand/withB结合e.g.combineworkandfun;combinetheorywithpracticeTheorymustbecombinedwithpractice.33.asawhole作为整体的，就整体来看的34.distinguishbetween...and...;distinguishAfromB区分，区别adj.distinguishable可区分的distinguishoneselfas/for某人作为/因为...而出名adj.distinguished著名的35.inthe1950s36.introduceblindpeopletoreading37.beconvenientforsb.when/ifit’sconvenientforyouforconvenience为了方便起见atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候38.It’scertainthat……是确实的江苏省丹阳高级中学2017届（高一创新班）英语学案25英语3牛津高中英语模块三Unit3Backtothepast一.词形转换1.found--founder,foundation2.erupt--eruption3.mud--muddy3.unfortunate-fortunately;fortune;misfortune(n.)4.flee-fled-fled5.decorate-decoration6.destroy-destruction-destructive7.commercial-commerce(n.)8.gradual-gradually9.cultural-culture10.explode-explosion11.extreme-extremely12.complain-complaint(n.)13.wooden-wood14.historical-historic-history15.solution-solve16.expression-express17.powerful-power18.sailor-sail19.sink-sank-sunk20.memorial-memory-memorize(v.)21.declare-declaration22.eduate-education23.glory-glorious24.aware-unaware-awareness25.basis-base26.corrupt-corruption27.trial-try28.judge-judg(e)ment-judging29.poison-poisonous30.remain-remaining-remains31.wealthy-wealth二.重点短语、句式1.arrangeforstudents.togoonaculturaltour安排学生进行一个文化旅游2.Ifeelluckytohavewonaplaceonthistrip./I’msorrytohavedisturbedyou.3.attendalectureaboutsth.参加一个关于...的讲座4.befoundedinthe8thcentury,BC.(setup)5.takeoverPompeii接管庞贝;takeoverthecompany/thejob接管这个公司/接任这个工作takeonanewlook/takeontheworker呈现一个新面貌/雇佣这个工人6.pourwasteintotheriver/pouracupofcoffeeforme把废水倒进河里(vt.)pouroutontothesurroundingcountryside喷涌到周围的农村(vi.)7.Manypeoplewereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.注意区分alive,lively,live,living;注意“...也是（也不是）”的表达8.IsawthecityofPompeiiasitwas2,000yearsago./Youlookgreatasyouare.“as”按照，正如9.beputundergovernmentprotection==beprotectedbythegoverment10.stepinthemudonrainydays;steppingstones踏脚石;astoppingpoint停靠站11.decorate...with;bedecoratedwithwallpaintings12.Itturnsoutthat...结果（是），证明（是），原来（是）Sb./sth.turnsouttobe...13.failtoflee(from)thecity;fleethesceneoftheaccidentinpanic惊慌地逃离事故现场14.Theirbodiesnearlycompletelybrokedownanddisappeared,leavingemptyspacesintheash.15.Loulanisbelievedtohavebeengraduallycoveredoverbysandstorms.ItisbelievedthatLoulanwasgraduallycover