2017中考英语阅读理解人物传记篇(二)附答案

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滚动组合训练(二)(时间:30分钟)Ⅰ.短文填词。根据短文及首字母提示,用正确的单词填空,使短文完整、通顺。ItzhakPerlmanwasborninIsrael.Buthismusichasmadehimacitizenoftheworld.Hehasplayedina1everylargecity.HehaswonfifteenGrammyAwardsandfourEmmys.Perlmansufferedaterriblediseasewhichhurthisl2atfour.Todayheusesawheelchairorwalkswithcrutches(拐杖).Butnoneoftheses3himfromplayingtheviolin.Asayoungchild,hetookhisfirstlessonsattheMusicAcademyofTelAviv.Veryquickly,hiss4talentwasrecognized.AttheageofthirteenhewenttotheUnitedStatestoa5ontelevision.HisplayingledhimtotheJuilliardSchoolinNewYork.Hismusicisfullofpowerandstrength.Itcanbes6orjoyful,loudorsoft.Butpeoplesayitisnotthemusica7thatmakeshisplayingsoparticular.Theysayheisabletoshowthejoyhef8inplaying,andthefeelingsthatgreatmusiccanexpress.Anyonewhohaswatchedhisperformancewilltellyouitisexcitingtowatchhimplay.Hisfacechangesa9themusicfromhisviolinchanges.Hesmilesandcloseshiseyeswhenthemusicislightandhappy.Heoftenl10darkwhenthemusicseemsdarkandfrightening.ItzhakPerlmanhasreceivedmanyhonors,andcontinuestoreceivehonorsforhismusic.1.________2.________3.________4._________[5._________6.________7.________8.___________9._________10._________Ⅱ.阅读理解。AShirleyTempleisconsideredtobethemostfamouschildstarinhistory.ShewasbornonApril23,1928,inCalifornia.Herfatherwasabankerandhermotherwasahousewife.Shirleyhadtwobrothers.Hermothertookhertodancingclasseswhenshewasthreeyearsold.Templebeganherfilmcareerin1932.Shewasknownforherdancingskillsaswellasacting.In1934,shebecamepopulararoundtheworldbecauseofthemovieBrightEyes,afilmdesignedspecificallyforhertalents.Templeactedinmorethan40moviesinthe1930s.However,asshegrewup!Templebecamelessandlesspopularwiththepublic.Sheretiredfromfilmsattheageof22andthenbegantodosomepoliticalwork.In1974,TempleservedastheUSAmbassadortoGhana(加纳)inAfrica.Andshebecamethefirstwomantodothisjob.In1988,shewroteherownautobiography(自传),“ChildStar”,whichwonanumberofawards.ShirleyTemplediedonFebruary10,2014,attheageof85.WehavetorememberthattherewillneverbeanotherShirleyTemple.Shewillalwaysliveinpeople’sminds.()11.There’re_____peopleinShirleyTemple’sfamily.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six()12.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.ShirleyTemple’stalents.B.ShirleyTemple’sfamily.C.ShirleyTemple’sbooks.D.ShirleyTemple’searlyyears.()13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“political”meaninChinese?A.文学的B.政治的C.经济的D.艺术的()14.WhatistherightorderaboutShirleyTemple’slife?①Wroteabook②Becameanactress③Tookdancingclasses④Workedasadiplomat(外交官)A.②③①④B.②③④①C.③②①④D.③②④①()15.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.Templehadbeenanactressfor20yearsB.TemplehasgreattalentindrawingC.BrightEyesisoneofhermostfamousmoviesD.TempleretiredfromfilmsbecauseshefelttiredofactingBLuYen-hsun,bornin1983,isaprofessional(专业的)tennisplayer.Whenhewaslittle,hisfathertookhimtowatchhiselderbrotherplaytennis.Luhasbeeninterestedintennissincethen.Whilehewasinelementaryschool,hebegintoworkonplayingtennis.Comparedtohiselderbrother,Luwasbetter.Hegotthetennischampionship(冠军)insecondgrade.LeeYuan-tsch,whoplayedtennisonceatLu’selementaryschool,foundthatLuwasagreatplayer.Leehasbeensupporting(支持)Lusincethen.AtWimbledon(温布尔顿)in2010,LuthankedLeeinpublic.December4,2000,wasanunusualdayforLu.AfterhisfathertalkedaboutLu’sfuturewithhiscoach,hisfatherdiedofaheartattack(心脏病突发).LosinghisfathermadeLuhavetogiveupstudyingabroad.HechosetostudyinNationalTaiwanSportUniversityandbeganhisprofessionaltenniscareer.Afteryearsofhardwork,hedoesn’tlethisfatherdown.OnJuly19,2010,Luwasgraded41stintheworldand1stinAsia.()16.AfterLuYen-hsunwatchedhis______playtennis,hebegantobeinterestedinplayingtennis.A.fatherB.friendC.brotherD.sister()17.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“comparedto”meaninChinese?A.依靠B.优胜C.与……比较D.与……相同()18.LuYen-hsun’sfatherdiedwhenhewas________yearsold.A.17B.27C.13D.23()19.HowmanytennisplayersinAsiagradedhigherthanLuin2010?A.None.B.Eight.C.Nineteen.D.Forty.()20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLuYen-hsunaccordingtothepassage?A.Heisagreatbaseballplayer.B.LeeYuan-tsehhassupportedhimformanyyears.C.Hiselderbrotherplaystennisbetterthanhim.D.Heislessthan29yearsoldnow.Ⅲ.任务型阅读。Tylerisa9-year-oldboyfromSouthernCalifornia.NowhehasbecometheyoungestpersoninrecordedhistorytoreachthetopofArgentina’sAconcaguamountain,whichis6,962metershigh.“Youcanreallyseetheworld’satmosphereupthere.Allthecloudsareunderyou,andit’sreallycold,”hesaid.“Itdoesn’tlooklikeakid’sdrawingofamountain.It’sprobablyasbigasahouseatthetop.”Only30percentofthe7,000peopleareallowedtoclimbAconcaguaeachyear.Nooneunder14isusuallyallowed,sothefamilyhadtomakesurethatTylercouldsafelyfinishthetask.“Anykidcanreallydothis.Alltheyhavetodoistryandsetagoal,”Tylerworkedouttwiceadayforayearandahalftopreparefortheclimb.Healsoheldfundraisers(募捐),notonlyfortheclimbingcostbuttoraisemoneyforCureDuchenne.SomepeoplethinkTyler’sparentsarepushinghimtodothis.Buthisfatherdidn’tthinkso.Hesaid,“Iwouldn’tclimbitifIdidn’thaveto,butmywifemademedoittokeepwatchonhim.”Tylerhadalreadyclimbedthe5,895-metreMt.Kilimanjaroattheageof8.Hedecidedtoreachallthehighestmountainsonthesevencontinents.阅读短文,回答下面的问题。21.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