被动语态I

PassiveVoice被动语态四、各种时态的被动语态5.一般将来时的被动语态:will/shall/begoingto+be+动词的过去分词Theywillbuildanewbridgeovertheriver.Anewbridgewillbebuiltbythemovertheriver.Theyaregoingtosendcarsabroadbysea.Carsaregoingtobesentabroadbythembysea.四、各种时态的被动语态6.现在完成时的被动语态:have/has+been+动词的过去分词Wehavebroughtdownthepricealready.Thepricehasbeenbroughtdownbyusalready.ShehaslearnedmanyEnglishwordssofar.ManyEnglishwordshavebeenlearnedbyhersofar.Wewereplantingthetreesatthistimelastyear.Thetreeswerebeingplantedbyusthistimeatlastyear.Ishallmakeaplan.Aplanwillbemadebyme.Wehavefinishedthework.Theworkhasbeenfinishedbyus.四、各种时态的被动语态6.含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词AmycantakecareofGina.GinacanbetakencareofbyAmy.Youshoulddrinkmorewater.Morewatershouldbedrunkbyyou.情态动词：can、could、may、must、should、would、oughtto...Thepolicemanstopsusatthestation.Myparentsloveme.Ihavewrittenaletter.YouaregoingtoanswerthephonefromShanghai.Wearestoppedbythepolicemanatthestation.Iamlovedbymyparents.Aletterhasbeenwrittenbyme.ThephonefromShanghaiisgoingtobeansweredbyyou.Manypeople'sliveshavebeensavedbythedoctor.Theglasshasjustbeenbrokenbysomeone.Astoryistoldthembyhisfathereveryday.Thedoctorhassavedmanypeople’slives.Someonehasjustbrokentheglass.Hisfathertellsthemastoryeveryday.Iambeinglaughedatbyhim.Theworkcanbefinishedbyhimintwodays.Anotherbikewillbeboughtbyhersoon.Heislaughingatme.Hecanfinishtheworkintwodays.Shewillbuyanotherbikesoon.主动语态和被动语态互换1.Weoughttoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.Thelightsoughttobeturnedoffwhenweleavetheroom.2.Theyaregoingtofixtheradioinanhour.Theradioisgoingtobefixedbytheminanhour.3.Thenurseistakingcareofthesickman.Thesickmanisbeingtakencareofbythenurse.4.Youmustlockthedoorwhenyouleave.Thedoormustbelockedwhenyouleave.5.Anewpublicschoolwillbebuilthere.Peoplewillbuildanewpublicschoolhere.6.Riceisgrowninthesouthofthecountry.Peoplegrowriceinthesouthofthecountry.1.AtalkonChinesehistory____intheschoolhallnextweek.A.begivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.willgiven2.Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbish_____intotheriver.A.needn'tbethrownB.mustn'tbethrownC.can'tthrowD.maynotthrow3.Youmaygofishingifyourwork____A.isdoneB.willbedoneC.hasdoneD.havedoneCBA4.Thetreesmust___threetimesaweek.A.waterB.iswateringC.bewateredD.waters5.--Iwon'tcometothepartyunlessSue_____,too.--YoumeanifSuecomesyou'llcomeA.willinviteB.invitesC.invitedD.isinvited6.Mr.Wang'svoicecan____clearlyeveninthatbigclassroom.A.hearB.beheardC.behearingD.haveheardCDB7.--It'stimetodoyourhomework,Jack.--Yes,mum.I'llturnofftheTVassoonastheprogram___.A.endsB.endC.willbeendedD.willend8.You___tothemeeting,whydidn'tyougo?.A.beinvitedB.willbeinvitedC.wereinvitedD.areinvited9.Alotoftrees___alongtheriverlastyear.A.plantedB.areplantedC.wereplantedD.haveplantedAAC()10.Ourroommust___clean.A.keepB.bekeptC.tobekeptD.tokeep()11.Thesepapers___yet.A.havenotwrittenB.havenotbeenwrittenC.hasnotwrittenD.hasnotbeenwritten()12.___thewatchbeenrepairedyet?A.DoesB.HasC.IsD.Are()13.___thesedesksbeneeded?A.WillB.AreC.HasD.Do()14.Theflowers___often.A.mustbewaterB.mustbewateredC.mustwateredD.mustwaterBBBAB