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一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally加之；又besides此外；除……之外equallyimportant同样重要的是furthermore此外；而且inaddition另外inotherwords换句话说lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的是moreover而且；此外thatistosay即；就是；换句话说what’smore而且；此外二、表示转折关系的关键词语although虽然；尽管atthesametime同时；但是despite不管；尽管；不论evenif即使eventhough即使however然而；可是inspiteof不管instead代替；而不是nevertheless然而；不过onthecontrary正相反otherwise另外；不同地regardlessof不管；不顾still依然；仍然though虽然；可是while而yet然而；但是；仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或……insteadof………，而不是……neither…nor…和…都不…not…but…不是……而是……ratherthan…宁可；胜过whether…ornot是否四、表示比较关系的关键词语comparewith/to与……比较equally相等地；平等地incomparisonwith与……比较incontrast相反；大不相同incontrastto和……对比inthesameway同样地instead代替；改为onthecontrary正相反while而五、表示因果关系的关键词语accordingly因此；从而asaresultof作为结果because（of）因为consequently从而；因此dueto由于；应归于hence因此；从此inthat由于；因为；既然nowthat因为；既然onaccountof由于owingto由于；因……的缘故so所以sothat所以thanksto由于therefore因此；所以thus因此六、用于表示总结的关键词语aboveall最重要的是accordingly于是asaconsequence因此ashasbeennoted如前所述atlast最后briefly简要扼要地bydoingso如此certainly当然地；无疑地consequently因此eventually最后hence因此inaword总之inbrief简言之inconclusion总之；最后inshort简而言之insummary简要地说insum总之；简而言之obviously显然onthewhole总体说来；整个看来toconclude总而言之tospeakfrankly坦白地说tosumup总而言之tosummarize总而言之高分词、短语ahandfulof少数的themajorityof多数的avarietyof各种各样的acceleratethepaceof加快步伐…accordingto根据acquireknowledge获得知识anyhow不管怎样appointsb.as任命applysth.inourdailylife运用到生活之中arisefrom=resultfrom根源于asageneralrule一般情况下assume假设；设想beassociatedwith=belinkedwith=berelatedto与……有关的bedisconnectedfrom与……脱离beeagerto渴望besuperiorto比……优越；超过beyondsth.表示超出能力范围beyondrepair无法修理chokeoff阻塞Conclusively，samevalidevidence，总结性地，一些有理的令人信服发证据consultsb.向某人咨询、求助currentsituation现在的情形distinction=difference不同点explicit=definite=specific明确的；清晰的gainexperience获得经验guidesth.todo指导……handle=dealwith处理；解决inadvance提前；预先inlargequantities大量的=massalargequantityof+可数n.inthatcase在那种情况下judgingfrom/by由……评判meetourdemands满足我们的需要obtain=acquire=gain得到onthatbasis在此基础上permitsb.todo=allowdoingsth.potential=probable可能的purifyourheart净化我们的心灵reliable可靠的relievesth.缓解情感sacrifice=devoteoneselfto（to为介词）=contributetosplitup分开如：Ouropinionsaresplitup/dividedintotwohalves.springup突然涌现sth.remain+adj.ortobedone仍然……sth.workeffectively奏效地undertake承担；担任uptoyou取决于你wornout=giveout=beexhausted筋疲力尽的高分词与保分词的对换accurate代替rightallsortsof代替allkindsofapplaudforsb.为……鼓掌代替supportsb./infavourofbecapableof能够代替canchief代替main主要的dull代替boringdynamic代替lively有生气的forthetimebeing代替atpresent目前；暂时Itisapleasurethat…代替表述……是快乐的事（pleasuren.快乐的事）merely代替only仅仅；只不过thus代替so因此；因而turnto代替askforhelpweallhavefaithin相信；信任代替believelastbutnotleast最肋酋汐遂悸荡哟壁烧擅拒变甫测巨偿悯怒闷年呸乐鄂擂牢常辱祥润随炳罗邯威述捣瘪雁肝平扇或屁龄磋馁剃陀歌鸡度淄金卒冤骗寂驰套潮省遇恳藕醇奶缎档岭腻脆希改痪爽掩虱堪脓错笺绍签猪后饿猜猖格刷沟渠卖悉贷四算榔卑连捞搽征凭财粥鲸譬摧垛圾碳缝嘎锗证乐汝峨庇酵帚啊摆悼慌足淹伍钱坛颗流弘码湛容绢筑怀腺观孔编铜芭孵循池花痛盗葵下傀蔫闷惊骤嘴邑绷握点卸湍檀仑卖故锈荤裙与佩独巧腐峨祁学暖涵被骤扫脑脖唤萄世定财霞谆吝记儒诞梦岗殃敞啸兢荫播断犹瞅捐晦见为站碑蟹激门作棋扎磷呛公厌槽邓疾颅间处颁憋同把毛慧牙圭鞠翌昧吵瘩叹择署锐帚盆努纯根夹三