BeijingOlympicsOpeningceremonyChineseCostumeHanFuWhatisHanFu?HistoryCharacteristicCulturalconnotationModernHanFu“有章服之美,谓之华,有礼仪之大,故称夏。”——《左传》HistorytheMingDynasty(1368-1644)thesemi-legendaryXiaDynasty(c.21stcenturyBC-16thcenturyBC)HanFu(汉服)isthetraditionalcostumethathasbeenwornbyHanChinesepeopleforapproximately5000years.ItisbelievedtohavebeenwornbytheearlyleaderofChina,Huangdi.(黄帝垂衣裳而制天下)•IntheshapeoftheSpringandAutumn•ServedintheoriginofChinesecivilizationYanhuangbeginningoftheera•AnofficialoftheHannationalityintheHanDynastywasformedthereinthenameofservingtheHan•DisappearedatthebeginningoftheQingDynasty(1644-1911)History•HanandZhouDynastiesDignifiedsimplicity•TheWei,JinandSouthandNorthDynastiesElegantchic•SuiandTangDynastiesBothdignifiedandgraceful•TheMingandSongDynastiesDifferentstylesofclothingco-existStagesofdevelopment•Mainfeatures•上衣下裳Topcoat-plus-SkirtstyleAkindoffull-length,one-piecerobewhichlinkstheYiandChangtogethertowrapupthebody.Itiscutseparatelybutsewntogether.•交领右衽•系带暗扣•长袖宽衣•飘逸潇洒Characteristic•Mainpatterns•汉服的款式不是以朝代而分,而是以款式而分,因为有些款式是在各个朝代并存的,只是每个朝代都有自己的特色所在。•深衣•襦裙•直裰•罩衫交领:顾名思义,就是交叠的衣领;右衽:即衣襟。交领右衽,就是衣襟向右掩,呈字母y形。•交领右衽Putthefrontofcrossedcollaratright•系带暗扣Restrainthewaist(束腰)Fastenedbyropesorsometimesbyropehooks.(绳带系结,或用带钩)•Mainfeatures•上衣下裳Topcoat-plus-SkirtstyleAkindoffull-length,one-piecerobewhichlinkstheYiandChangtogethertowrapupthebody.Itiscutseparatelybutsewntogether.•交领右衽•系带暗扣•长袖宽衣•飘逸潇洒Characteristic•Mainpatterns•汉服不是以朝代而分,而是以款式而分,因为有些款式是在各个朝代并存的,只是每个朝代都有自己的特色所在。•深衣•襦裙•直裰•罩衫Pattern—深衣•Shenyi(深衣)isusuallywornasafulldress(礼服),whichwecanwearonChineseholidayandsomeimportantceremonies.Andtheycanbothwornbywomenandmen.•Ifitsedgeisstraight,it’scalledZhiju(直裾).•Ifitsedgeisbent,it’scalledQuju(曲裾).CharacteristicPattern—襦裙•Ruqun(襦裙)iswornbywomen.•Whenitscollarlikestheletter“y”,wecancalledit“交领襦裙”.Ifitscollarlikesthenumber“11”,wecancalledit“对襟襦裙”.•Whentheyareclassifiedbyitsheightoftheskirt,wecancalledthem“齐腰襦裙”——Whichwaistbandisonthewaist.Or“齐胸襦裙”——Whichwaistbandisabovethechest.Pattern—直裰•Zhiduo(直裰)iswornbymen.It’sakindofgown(长袍)whichSlitatthesides.(两边开叉)•It’spopularamongintellectuals(书生)inMingDynasty.•Andnowit’sstillwornbyTaoist(道士)sofar.Soitalsocanbecalled“道袍”.Pattern—罩衫•Zhaoshan(罩衫)isakindofcoatwhichhastwokinds.Half-armsleeveandlongsleeve.Usuallythereislace(系带)inthefront.In1645,theQinggovernmentbulliedthewholecountryintodressingManfu.Itiswellknownthe“剃发易服”……“身体发肤,受之父母,不敢毁伤。”“留头不留发,留发不留头!”“剃发不如式者,亦斩!”CulturalconnotationHanFuisnotclothingoftheQingDynasty,it’snationalcostumeofHanpeopleinChina.“有章服之美,谓之华,有礼仪之大,故称夏。”——《左传》·Hanfu,thesymbolofCathaycivilization,developedandformedonthebasisoftheChineseculture.AstheskinofancientChinese,hanfupenetratesdeeplyintothevariousaspectsofChineseculture,embodyingthemagnificence,eleganceandprofundityofthisancientnation.·HanpeoplewearHanClothesandpersueRitesofZhou(周礼).ItwasalsoknownthatonehastofollowtherulesofdressingthatbelongedtotheHanfustyles,asamarkofrespect.Culturalconnotation•DuetothelengthofitshistoryandChina'soverwhelmingculturalinfluenceontheregion,HanfuhassignificantlyshapedthestylesoftraditionalcostumesofsomeAsiancountries.日本的民族服饰——和服是在中国唐代服装的基础上演变而成的。因为是由当时遣唐使从吴越地区带去了当地服装的特点,所以和服也被称作为“吴服”。韩服明代汉服最早的韩服是从三国时代演变而来,而后受到唐代服饰的巨大影响。朝鲜半岛长期是中国的属国,所以它的服饰特点也随中国各朝代风格的变化而变化。如今看到的韩服带有强烈的中国明代服饰风格。ModernHanFuNowadays,manypeopletheyloveourtraditionalcultureandworship(尊崇)ourancientcostumestyle.ForthisreasontheywearHanFu,foundHanClothesclubs,holdactivitiesonHanFuandsoon.Forexample,3.HoldingHanFuwedding.(婚礼)2.WearingHanFutocelebratetobeanadult.(成人礼)1.WearingHanFutosacrifice.(祭祀)1.WearingHanClothestosacrifice.(祭祀)2.WearingHanClothestocelebratetobeanadult.(成人礼)3.HoldingHanClotheswedding.(婚礼)ModernHanFuOnthepremiseoftraditionalcostumesystem,modernHanfumakesomechangesincolour,patterns,technicsandsoon.Inthedesignideas,wepursuetheperfectharmonybetweentraditionandmodernesthetics.概念汉服走秀(右二)ModernHanFu汉服短裙汉服连衣裙儿童汉服TheEndAboveall,HanfuRenaissancesurelywillencouragecitizensinChinatoturntheirrolestobetherealmastersoftheircountry,societyandthemselves.IhopemoreandmoreChinesecanfocusonourtraditionalculture.