我国山区可持续发展模式研究_以北京市山区为例

[]2004-12-10[](1968-),,,,[]:,,(,100875)[],:+;;;+;;[];;[]F06115[]A[]100220209(2005)062013120624%,1/10,1/2;,[1],20029,,,112002,,,,,,69%,56%,2300,1500,,,,,,,,,,,,1.04,62%,131()20056(192),;,[2]1988(FAO),,,[3]:11,,;,21:,,,,;,,,31,,,;,,,,,41,,,,,51,,,11+,,,,,,,,,,[4][5],,,,:1997,,,,[6],,,,,,()231()20056(192),,30,10,(),,,,,,,,,,;;,,,,,,,,,+,21:,,,,,,:,,;,;;:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,97%,331,199669,,,--,,21,,,,,;,;,,31,[7],,,,,,,,,,10,,,,,,,,,,,,41,,,(),:,(),,,,4A,,,,,,,,(),()51,,,,,,,,431()20056(192),,,,,,,,,,56%,,61,,,,,,,11,,,,,,,,,,,21,,,,,,31,,,,41,,1500,,,,,,,,51,,,,,,,,,,,+,+();;,531;,,,,,,,,,[][1].[J].,2004,(1).[2],.[J].,2004,(1).[3].[M].:,2004.[4]ThomasA,Heberlein,PeterFredmanandTuomasVuorio1CurrentTourismPatternsintheSwedishMoun2tainRegion[J]1MountainResearchandDevelopment,Vol.22,No.2,2002.[5]HeJingming,LiHuixiaandWangQin1RuralTourisminChina.ACaseStudyofNongjialeintheChengduMetropolitanArea[J]1MountainResearchandDevelop2ment,Vol.24,No.3,2002.[6].2002[R]1,2002-07-31.[7],.[J].,2002,(2).()ModesofSustainableDevelopmentinMountainousAreasinChina-AcaseinBeijingmountainousareasSONGJin-ping,LIXiang-qin,WUDian-ting(SchoolofGeography,BNU,Beijing100875,China)Abstract:Mountainousareaisaspecialregion.Heresixmodesofsustainabledevelopmentmodesareworkedoutonthebasisofaprofoundinvestigation:tourism(agricultural,folkandecological)development;ecologicalagricultureandgreen-foodindustrydevelopment;smallrivervalleymanagementandecologicaleconomiczoneintegration;leisure-tourism,meet2ingtourismandrealestatedevelopment;townconstructionandlaborforcetransferintegration;agriculture-forestry-stockraisingecologicalagriculturedevelopment,allofwhichmaybereferentialtomountainousareasofourcountry.Keywords:Beijingmountainousarea;sustainabledevelopmentmodels631()20056(192)