情态动词的反义疑问句

IntegratingSkills•演出•充当•讲故事•想出(计划、答案）•在……的另一边•回到……•想起•记下、写下actoutactastellastorycomeupwithontheothersideof…thinkofgobacktowritedownPhraseslearnaboutplaycomputergamesplaydifferentrolesTVprogrammestrydoingwriteaplayofone’sowncomeupwithonthesideofthetownon/inthespaceshiptakehertothefuturelivewithathousandyearsfromnowgobacktouseone’sidearehearsetheplayinreallifeLifeisliketheatre,andtheatreislikelife.writeanoutlineoftheplotperformtheplay13.Perhapsthemostimportantthinganactororactresshastolearnisunderstandthecharactertheyplay.•cn（小说、戏剧中的）人物或角色•Ifindallthecharactersinthisnewplayinteresting.•cn特征Whatisthecharacterofthechemical?•un（人的）性格；品质•Heisamanofstrongcharacter.1.Idon'tthinkhe'sright,_________?A.doIB.isheC.don'tID.isn'the2.Howmuchdidyou_________thegoldwatch?A.payforB.costC.spendD.take3.Here'sapairoftrousers.Youcan_________.A.tryitonB.trythemonC.trythemD.tryityourself4.Hewentintothehousewithout_________.A.AskingB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.invitation5.Don'tpunishhimtoomuch._________he'sonlyaboyofeight.A.FirstB.FirstofallC.afterallD.atallMoreexercises6..—Canyourecognizeme?—Sure.Irememberyou_________.A.clearB.clearlyC.WellD.verymuch7.Thescientistdidn't_________until40.A.getmarriedB.bemarriedC.marryD.bothAandC8._________workeddayandnighttokeepthefamily.A.IandmybrotherB.MybrotherandIC.I,youandheD.He,youandI9.—Shewaswearingaredcoatyesterday.—It_________veryniceonher.A.looksB.doeslookC.didlookD.waslooking10.Themuseumisworth_________.A.tobevisitedB.visitingC.avisitD.bothBandC11.I'mnotabletobuythehouse.Icanpayonly40,000yuan_________.A.attheleastB.atthemostC.atallD.afterall12.LastnightI_________Mr.Whiteandplayedchesswithhim.A.calledB.calledonC.calledatD.calledup13.—I'vegotsomewonderfulnews.Wehavebeeninvitedtothepalaceball!—Really?_________.A.Idon'tbelieveitB.Ican'tbelieveitC.IbelievenotD.Idon'tbelieveso14.Shehasto_________herlittlesonandgeteverythingready.A.getupB.dressC.wearD.puton反意疑问句and省略反意疑问句的构成：陈述句+疑问部分？肯定否定否定肯定1.Thepenisyours,isn’tit?2.Youdon’tstudyChinese,doyou?3.Yoursisterhelpedhim,didn’tshe?4.Youaren’tateacher,areyou?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.15.宾语从句中,以主句为准,但如果主语是第一人称且谓语动词是think,believe,guess,suppose时,以从句为准.Youtoldthemhewon’tcome,didn’tyou?Heneversaidhewasagoodstudent,didhe?Idon’tthinkyouareright,areyou?Idon’tbelievehestudiesharder,doeshe?3.情态动词的反意疑问句…陈述句,情态动词+主语?Yourbrothercanswim,can’the?Theymustgotoschool,mustn’tthey?4.当陈述部分有usedto...时,反意疑问句附加部分用didn’t/usedn’t/used+主语+not?Sheusedtovisitheruncleonholidays,didn’tshe?Sheusedtovisitheruncleonholidays,usedn’tshe?Heusedtoplayfootballwhenhewasyoung,usedhenot?5.陈述部分含有need,dare的反意疑问句A).当need,dare为普通动词时,反意疑问句附加部分用助动词do的某种形式。e.g.Heneedshelp,doesn’the?B).当need,dare为情态动词时,反意疑问句附加部分用其本身。e.g.Weneeddoitagain,needn’twe?Hedarenotsayso,darehe?当陈述部分有needn’t时,反意疑问句附加部分一般用need有时可用must.e.g.Heneedn’tdothat,needhe?Heneedn’tdothat,musthe?6.当陈述部分有oughtto时,反意疑问句附加部分用ought或should.Weoughttostartatonce,oughtn’twe?Weoughttostartatonce,shouldn’twe?Suchthingsoughtnottobeallowed,oughtthey?Suchthingsoughtnottobeallowed,shouldthey?7.当陈述部分有haveto时,反意疑问句附加部分用助动词do的某种形式。e.g.Jackhastogothereonfoot,doesn’the?Wehavetogetupearly,don’twe?但:havegotto...,have...?8.当陈述部分含有must时,要注意must的含义。表示一定要,必须时,反意疑问句附加部分用mustn’t或needn’tHemustworkhardatphysics,mustn’the?Youmustrenewthebook,needn’tyou?表示推测一定是,必定是时,反意疑问句附加部分有下列情况:A).当陈述部分有mustbe...时,反意疑问句附加部分用be的现在时态。Hemustbeverytired,isn’the?Hemustbeworkinghardattheoffice,isn’the?B).musthave+过去分词表示对过去的推测a).单纯表示对过去的推测,与现在无关,反意疑问句附加部分用过去式。b).表示对过去的推测且影响到现在或持续现在,反意疑问句附加部分用现在完成式。Hemusthavecomeyesterday,didn’the?YoumusthavestudiedEnglishforyears,haven’tyou?Hemusthavelivedhereatleasttenyears,hasn’the?9.当陈述部分谓语有hadbetter时,反意疑问句附加部分用shouldn’t/hadn’te.g.You'dbetterputonyourcoat,shouldn’tyou?You'dbetterputonyourcoat,hadn’tyou?Wehadbettergorightnow,shouldn’twe?Wehadbettergorightnow,hadn’twe?10.当陈述部分谓语有wouldrather或wouldliketo时,反意疑问句附加部分用wouldn’t+主语。Hewouldratherreadthetexttentimesthanreciteit,wouldn’the?You'dliketohavesomebananas,wouldn’tyou?简单句中的省略3、省略作宾语的不定式短语，只保留to，但如果该宾语是动词be或完成时态，则须在之后加上be或have和havebeen:(1)–Areyougoingthere?--Yes,I’dliketo(gothere).(2)Hedidn’tgivemethechance,thoughhehadpromisedto(givemethechance).(3)–Areyouanengineer?--No,butIwanttobe.(4)–Hehasn’tfinishedthetaskyet.--Well,heoughttohave.