一般过去时与现在完成时的区别ppt-Jennifer

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一般将来时复习Jennifer1.Ithinkeveryhomewillacar.A.beB.haveC.hasD.therebe2.willtherebemoretrees?Yes,.A.theywillB.therewillC.therewillbeD.therehave3.Willtheremorecarsinpeople’shomes?A.haveB.hasC.beD./5.TomorrowisSaturday.We___toschool.A.willgoB.won’tgoC.cangoD.went1.Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.(改为否定句)I______thinkthere______bemorepollution.2.Hewillhaveagoodtime.He__________agoodtime.(否定句)_____he_____agoodtime?(一般疑问句)3.Marywillgethomeatninethisevening.(划线部分提问)____________Marygethome?don’twillwon’thaveWillhaveWhenwill1._____you___________adoctorwhenyougrowup?A.Will;goingtobeB.Are;goingtobeC.Are;/D.Will;be2.Idon’tknowifhisuncle____________.Ithinkhe____________ifitdoesn’train.A.willcome;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.comes;willcome3.Hewillbeback_____afewminutes.A.withB.forC.onD.inAregoingtobewillcomewillcomeD4.Whattime_____wemeetatthegatetomorrow?A.willB.shallC.doD.are5.Hewillhaveaholidayassoonashe_____theworknextweek.A.finishesB.doesn’tfinishC.willfinishD.won’tfinish6.There_____someshowersthisafternoon.A.willbeB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtohaveBAA课堂专项训练题:二、填空题:1、——“Ineedsomepaper.”——“I_________(bring)someforyou.”2、____(be)youfreetomorrow?3、They____________(notleave)untilyoucomeback.4、______we_____(go)tothepartytogetherthisafternoon?5、Theywanttoknowwhenthemeeting_____start.willbringArewon’tleaveShallgowill6.I_______(go)withyouifIhavetime.7.Hurryup!Orwe_______(be)late.8.What____you_____________(do)tomorrowafternoon?9.Jenny__________(do)anexperimentthedayaftertomorrow.10.Ifsheisn’tfreetomorrow,she___________(nottake)partintheparty.willgowillbearegoingtodowilldowon’ttake我明天要去看望我的奶奶。几星期后我们要进行野餐。.我妹妹下星期要去游泳。星期天他们要去听音乐。Iamgoingto______________tomorrow.Wearegoingto___________inafewweeks.Mysisterisgoingto_______nextweek.Theyaregoingto_______________onSunday.visitmygrandmahaveapicnicswimlistentothemusic1.Ihopethatyou__agoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.It__rain.Let`shurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto注意:will与begoingto的区别,begoingto可以表示明显将要发生的情况.3.There__abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.We__totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togoCDBA1.Studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture.(一般疑问句)______toschoolinthefuture.2.Therewillbesomerobotsinourhomes.(改为否定句)There______robotsinourhomes.3.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(对划线部分提问)____everyone__?Willstudentsgowon`tbeanyWhatwillhave一般过去时与现在完成时的区别Jennifer一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作;•现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响或结果。•例如:Wearegoodfriends(现在情况)•我们是好朋友。•Igottoknowhimin2005.(过去的动作)•我在2005年认识(结识)他•Wehaveknowneachothersince2005.(现在完成时把过去的动作和现在联系起来并着眼于现在)•自从2005年来我们就相互认识。•Lindahasabighouse.(现在情况)•Sheboughtthehousetenyearsago.(过去的动作)•Shehasownedthehousefortenyears.•Shehaslivedinthehousefortenyears.(现在完成时把过去的动作和现在联系起来并着眼于现在)•2.一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用,而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用,或无时间状语。•一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday,lastweek,…ago,in1980,inOctober,justnow等,皆为具体的时间状语。•现在完成时的时间状语:for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,uptonow,inpastyears,always等,皆不确定或模糊的时间状语。•共同的时间状语:thismorning,tonight,thisNovember,now,already,recently,lately等。•3.现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是延续性的,如live,teach,learn,work,study,know.。•一般过去时常用的非持续性动词有come,go,leave,start,die,finish,become,getmarried等。•Isawthisfilmyesterday.(强调看的动作发生过了)•Ihaveseenthisfilm.(强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知道了)•Igotupfivehoursago.•Ihavebeenupforfivehours.(强调结果)•Whydidyougetupsoearly?(强调起床的动作已发生过了)•Whohasn‘thandedinhispaper?•(强调有卷子未交,疑为不公平竞争)•HehasbeenintheLeagueforthreeyears.(在团内的状态可延续)•HehasbeenaLeaguememberforthreeyears.(是团员的状态可持续)•句子中如有过去时的时间副词(如yesterday,last,week,in1960)时,不能使用现在完成时,要用过去时。•改错:•Tomhaswrittenalettertohisparentslastnight.•Ihaveseenthefilmtwicelastmonth.saw•for和since的运用for表“经历(一段时间)”,而since表“自从……以来”。•例如:•1.Hehasstayedherefor3hours.•2.Hehasstayedheresince3hoursago.3.Hehasstayedheresince3o’clock.•4.HehastaughtEnglishsincehecamehere.Fillintheblankswith“for”or“since”:1.Wehavehadthenewcomputer_______aweek.2.HowlonghaveyoustudiedEnglish?IhavestudiedEnglish_______Iwasfive.3.Howlonghashetaughtinthisschool?Hehastaughtinthisschool______1998.4.Howlonghaveyouknowneachother?Wehaveknowneachother______overtenyears.5.Howlonghaveyoukeptyourpetdog?Ihavekeptit______twoyearsago.Ihavekeptit______twoyears.sincesinceforsinceforfor•Theygotmarriedsixmonths_____.•Theyhasbeenmarried_______sixmonths.•Theyhavebeenmarried_____6months____.•IfirstmetSusantwoyears_____.•IhaveknownSusan_____twoyears.•IhaveknownSusan______twoyearsago.•Sueisintheoffice.She’sbeenthere_____threehours.•Suecametotheofficethreehours_____.•Suehasbeenintheoffice_____3hours____.agoforsinceagoagoforsinceforagosinceago•JameshasbeeninCanada______Monday.•JameshasbeeninCanada______fourdays.•JamescametoCanadafourdays_____.•MyaunthaslivedinBrazil_____15years.•MyauntmovedtoBrazil15years_____.•ShehaslivedinBrazil______15years______.•Mikehasbeeninhospital_______October.•Mikehasbeeninhospital______twomonths•Mikecametothehospitaltwomonths______•Hehasbeeninhospital______twomonths___填上since,for或者ago.sinceforagoforagosinceagosinceforagosinceago•already和yet的区别already常用于肯定句中或句末;yet常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