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英语七年下册复习课件一、重点语法1.动词时态2.祈使句动词时态名称特征词肯定句的动词一般现在sometimes,usually,oftenalways,every...,原形第三人称单数现在进行look,listen,now,It’s...(几点了).后的句子Don’tdosth.后的句子be+doing一般过去yesterday...,justnow,...ago,thismorning,WhenIwasyoung,过去式1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclotheseveryday.2.Sometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.3.Howoften____Sally______(sing)?washplaysdoessing1.IfMike____upearlier,hecanfinishtheworkintime?A.getB.willgetC.getsD.isgetting2.--Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?Hesaidthattheearth___roundthesun.A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgoCB1.--Hi,Kate,youlooktired.What'sthematter?--I___welllastnight.A.didn'tsleepB.dodn'tsleepC.haven'tsleptD.won'tsleep2.Mr.Zhang______usEnglishthreeyearsago.(teach)Ataught1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclothesyesterday.2.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere.3._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedDidsing1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.2.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.3.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?arewashingisplayingIssinging1.Listen!They____aboutHarryPotter.Let'sjointhem.A.aretalkingB.talkC.havetalkedD.talked2.I'msorry,Mr.Whitecan'tcome.He____ameeting.A.hasB.willhaveC.ishavingAC二、祈使句无人称、动词开头，带命令色彩的句子。肯定式否定式Openthewindow,please.Lookathere.Pleasereadafterme.Don’topenthewindow.Don’tlookathere.Don’treadafterme.二、话题1.天气及季节2.学校生活（交通）3.居住环境4.生日三、句型(及交际用语)1.某人用多长时间/多少钱做某事：Ittakes/tooksb.+时间/钱+todosth.2.提问时间：What’sthetime?Whattimeisit?Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?3.提问日期：What’sthedatetoday?Whatwasthedateyesterday?4.提问星期几：Whatdayisittoday?Whatdaywasyesterday?5.提问某人的生日：Whenisone’sbirthday?Whenwereyouborn?6.提问天气：Whatistheweatherliketoday?(Howistheweathertoday?)Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?(Howwastheweatheryesterday?7.提问温度：What’sthetemperature?Howaboutthetemperature?8.提问人的相貌：Whatdoes...looklike?9.提问人的性格：Whatis...like?10.询问对方情况：What’swrongwithsb.?What’sthematterwithsb.?11.到该做什么事的时候了。It’stimetodosth.It’stimeforsth.12.提建议用语：Whynotdosth.?Whydon’tyoudosth.?Whataboutsth./doingsth.?It’sbesttodosth.You’dbetterdosth.13.问路•Istherea…nearhere?•HowcanIgettothe…?•Whichisthewaytothe…?•Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothe…?•Excuseme,whereis…?•Howfarisitfromhere?它距这里多远？14.指路•Goalong…(until…)沿着…走（直到…）•walkon继续走•Goup…(totheend)沿着…走（直到尽头）•turnleft/right向左/右拐•Goacrossthebridge.过桥•takeBusNo.50乘坐50路公交•changetotheNo.100bus换乘100路公车四、词类1.动词6.形容词、副词2.系动词7.数词3.代词8.频率副词4.不定代词9.介词1.动词(谓语)HewatchesTVeveryday.HeiswatchingTVnow.HewatchedTVamomentago.2.系动词(+形容词的动词)look看起来turn变得sound听起来become成为taste尝起来be是feel感觉smell闻起来get得到4.不定代词1.other,others,theother,theothers,another,One...,theother...,anyother2.one,ones,one’s3.somethingsomebody/someoneanythinganybody/anyoneeverythingeverybody/everyonenothingnobody/noone5.形容词、副词形容词与副词的转换在词尾处+lyy结尾时,去y+ily有的e结尾的单词,需去y+ly，有的则直接+ly。1.quick—quickly2.easy--easily3.terrible-terribly4.true-truly5.brave-bravely6.careful-carefully形容词、副词的使用形容词副词修饰名词修饰动词、形容词Theyarecleverboys.Ipreferlonghair.Itreallysoundsnice.Theyworkveryhard.6.数词数词基数词变序数词百,千,万,的表达几分之几用来表达时、分用来表达年、月、日7.频率副词8.与时间相关的介词for时间段前in某年、某月前on具体日子、节日、生日、星期几前at某分，某时前当“早上、下午、晚上”被修饰时不用in而用on.with的多种用法dosth.withsb./sth.agirlwithlonghairaroomwithtwodoorsacitywithlargepopulationbebusywithsth.talkwithsb.helpsb.withsth.anactionmoviewithJackieChanWhat’swrong/thematterwith...?说明：红色代表动词短语绿色名词短语蓝色介词短语红色加下划线黑体阴影是必会句型/表示选择关系，不可同时使用()内的内容表示可以选择项，可有可无五、常用短语•learntodosth学习做某事•wanttodosth想要做某事•plantodosth打算做某事•wishtodosth希望做某事•hopetodosth希望做某事•wouldliketodo想要做某事•begintodosth开始做某事•starttodosth开始做某事•needtodosth需要做某事•remembertodosth记得要做某事10介词后用-ing•haveagoodplanforsth做某事有了好的计划•Hereistheweatherreporton+日期forsomebigcitiesinChina.以下是中国一些大城市天气预报。•Treesturngreen.树变绿了。•Flowerscomeout.花开了。•SpringreturnsinMarch.三月份春天来了。•Fallcomesaftersummer.秋天接着夏天来了。•Leavesfallfromthetreesinfall.秋天树叶从树上掉下。•WinterlastsfromDecembertoFebruary.冬天从十二月持续到二月。11•AbefriendlytoB.A对B很友好。•takeawalk散步•performBeijingOpera表演京剧•flykites放风筝•climbhills爬山•havearest休息•lateron之后，随后•rightaway=rightnow立即，马上•getbackhome返回家•enjoyourselves/myself/herself/himself/themselves我们/我/她/他/他们玩的愉快12•Ihopeyouallwell.希望你们一切都好。•findout找出，发现•indifferentplaces在不同的地方•takeanumbrella带一把伞•travelaroundthecountry游遍整个国家•takepictures=takephotos照相•gobackto+地名回到某地•celebrate节日withsb和某人一起庆祝……•eachofus我们中的每一个人13•beover结束•thelightrain小雨•theheavyrain大雨•onebyone一个接一个•Howisitgoing?情况怎么样？•writealettertosb给某人写信•Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪个季节？•makesnowmen堆雪人•learndoingsth学习做某事14•Thankyoufor(doing)sth谢谢你做某事•playthepiano弹钢琴•playtheguitar弹吉他•haveabirthdayparty(forsb)(为某人）举办生日聚会•buysbsth=buysthforsb给某人买某东西•bringsbsth=bringsthforsb带给某人某东西•givesbsth=givesthtosb给某人某东西•makebirthdaycards制作生日卡片•byhand手工•sitaround围着……坐•makeawish许愿1•blowsthout吹灭……•inonebreath一口气•attheparty在聚会上•lastnight昨晚•atthattime在那个时候•lietosb对某人撒谎•playvideogames玩电子游戏•comeback回来•forgetthetime忘记时间•tellsbthetruth告诉某人真相•tellalietosb对某人撒谎2•makesb+形容词让某人……（伤心，生气等）•losethegame输了比赛•thenextmorning次日早晨•falldown跌倒•atonce立刻•Thisway,please.请这边走！•standup起立•hurthimself/herself/yourself/yourselves他/她/你/你们受伤3•reciteapoem朗诵一首诗•singChinesesongs唱中文歌•dancetodisco跳迪斯科•performkungfu表演