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1雅思阅读之——完成句子题题型要求:每个题目都是一个陈述句，但留有一个到两个空格，要求根据原文填空。例题1：Theinternationalcommunityhasbeguntodemand…绝大部分题目有字数要求，要严格按照字数要求答题少部分题目无字数要求的，一般不会超过4个字与简答题很类似。解题步骤：关键词，定位。阅读，理解，确定答案。顺序性NOTICE1.所填答案必须符合语法。2.绝大部分的答案来自原文原词。3.答案字数不会很长。若发现找到的答案字数很多，首先应怀疑自己找错答案的位置。例题2：原文：Inadditiontobasicresidencefees,mostuniversitiesmakeminoradditionalchargesforitemssuchasregistrationfees,damagedeposits,andpowercharges.题目：Aswellasthebasiccollegeresidencefees,additionalchargesareusuallymade,butaredescribesas_________有的同学可能会答registrationfees,damagedeposits,andpowercharges，因为字数太多，所以应首先怀疑是错误的。正确答案应为minor。即附加费用被描述为是少量的，微不足道的。4.要特别注意顺序性。由于这种题型的定位比较难，所以要特别注意顺序性的运用。一道题若找了很长时间，很多段落也没有找到答案，可能是因为题目中的关键词和原文中的相应词对应不明显，答案位置已经过去了，可以先做下一题。这种题型比较难，难定位，所以通常出现为一篇文章的第二种或第三种题型。它与前面的题型也构成顺序性，即这种题型第一题的答案位置绝大部分应在前一种题型的最后一题的答案位置之后。P138例题3：1“Itisbettertogivethantoreceive”;“Neverlookagifthorseinthemouth”;BewareofGreeks(ancient,ofcourse)bearinggifts’.Giftsareafundamentalelementofcultureandourlivesassocialcreatures.Theyarealsoanimportantpartofourbusinessrelationships.2Thereareoccasionswhengivingagiftsurpassesspokencommunication,sincethemessageitofferscancutthroughbarriersoflanguageandculturaldiversity.Presentasimplegifttoyourhostinaforeigncountryandthechancesareheorshewillunderstandyouperfectly,thoughyoumaynotunderstandasinglewordofeachother’slanguage.Itcanconveyawealthofmeaningaboutyourappreciationsoftheirhospitalityandtheimportanceyouplaceupontherelationship.Combinetheactofgivingwithsomeknowledgeofandsensitivitytothecultureoftherecipient2andyouhaveaninvaluablechancetoearnrespectandlaythefoundationsofadurableandmutuallybeneficialbusinessrelationship.3Forallcountries,takeaccountofclimate,especiallyinregardtoclothing.Somegiftscanberuinedbyextremelyhotorhumidclimates,possiblycausingtheirreceiverconsiderableanguish.Considerthekindsofproductsthatareabundantinthecountryconcernedandtryforsomethingthatisuncommonthere.Thinkabouttheleveloflanguageskills:abookwithhundredsofpagesofEnglishtextmaybeatbestuseless,atworstembarrassing,toapersonwithlimitedEnglish.Informyourselfasmuchaspossibleaboutlocalcustoms,rulesandetiquette,especiallytodowithwrapping,presenting,superstitions迷信,taboos禁忌and,importantly,customsandquarantine隔离，检疫regulations.Thefollowingisabriefaccountoftheetiquette礼仪ofgift-givinginsomecountriesofAsiaandtheMiddleEast.Questions1-4Statements1-4arebasedontheReadingPassageabove.CompletethestatementsbyusingONEwordfromtheReadingPassageforeachanswer.Writeyouranswersinthespacesnumbered1-4ontheanswersheet.1Differencesincultureand_________canbeovercomebygifts.2Overseasvisitorsareadvisedtogivegiftstotheir___________3_________shouldbeconsideredwhengivinggiftssuchasthickclothing.4Topresentagiftofchocolatesinatropicalcountrymightcreate__________练习：1.Climatechangeisalegitimateworry.Althoughstillriddledwithuncertainties,thescienceofclimatechangeisbecomingfirmer:puttoomuchcarbonintheatmosphereandyoumightendupcookingtheearth,withpossiblycatastrophicresults.Buthereagain,switchingimmediatelytonuclearpowerisnotthebestresponse.Cuttingtheheftysubsidiesthatgototheworld’scoalproducerswouldhelptilttheworld’senergybalancetowardsnaturalgas,whichgivesoffmuchlesscarbondioxide.Developingcountriessubsidiseelectricitypricestothetuneofupto$120billionayear,accordingtoWorldBankestimates.Ifpricesreflectedthetruecostsofgeneration,electricitydemandwouldfall,thuscuttinggreenhouseemissions.2.Oncethetoughjobofcuttingsubsidiesisover,governmentsmightwanttoreducegreenhousegasesfurther.Againtherearecarbon-freeenergiesthatmeritmoresubsidiesthannuclear.Thecostsofmanyrenewabletechnologies,suchassolarandwindpower,havefallendramaticallyinrecentdecades.3.Moreover,supportingnuclearpowertowardoffclimatechangemeansswappingoneenvironmentalriskforanother.Votersinmanycountriesfearradiationliketheplague.Therisksofnuclearaccidentsmaybetiny,butwhentheyhappentheycanbecatastrophic.Renewablesarenotwithouttheirenvironmentaldisadvantages(windturbines,forexample,canbeunsightlyonhilltops),butaremuchcleanerthannuclear.Thebillionsrichcountrieseachyearpumpintonuclearresearchwouldbebetterspentonrenewableinstead.4.Havingbeeninvented,nuclearpowerswillnotdisappear.Thenuclearindustrystillhasajob3todo,runningexistingnuclearplantstotheendoftheirlivesascheaplyandsafelyaspossible.Fornow,thecasefornuclearpowerisfullofholes.Asiashouldresistthetemptationtothrowitsmoneyintothem.Questions1-5UsingNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.completethefollowingstatements.Writeyouranswersinboxes1-5onyouranswersheet.1.Twocarbon-freeformsofenergyare...and...2.Themainenvironmentalriskattachedtonuclearpoweris...3.Onedisadvantageof...isthattheyspoilthelandscape4.Moneypresentlyusedfornuclearresearchcouldbebetterspenton...5.Thenuclearindustryshouldoperatenuclearpowerplants...雅思阅读之——填图表题题型要求：题目中有一个图表或表格，其中一些信息已经给出，一些信息缺失，要求按照文章意思填空。一般没有选项可以选择。题型一般分类有：1)时间，事件及人物。图表中是原文中的一些事件及其发生时间和涉及人物，给出一些已知信息，要求填其余的。时间往往只涉及年代不会涉及到具体日期。要求填涉及的事件，往往答案要填动名词或名词形式，即要将文中的动词改写。例题4：时间1地点1？？事件1时间2？？人物2？？？？地点3人物3事件32)数字及排位。这时要分清楚要求填的是具体的数字还是相应的排位。题目要求中一般用rank一词表示排位也可以看题目所给的例子。3)物体的构成及功能。文章的某一段提到了一个物体，讲述了