Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourⅠ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.now直到现在→bynow直到现在→到目前为止2.穷的;缺少的→welloff富有的3.prep.遍及;贯穿→throughouttheworld全世界→throughoutthenight整晚上4.n.失败(者)→afailure一个失败的人;一件失败的事→failsth.没能做到某事→fail(in)sth.在……失败,不及格5....of...使……信服→rid...of...使……摆脱→...of...怀疑……→...of...指控uptosofarbadlyoffthroughoutfailuretodoconvincesuspectaccuse6.adj.特殊的;n.细节→尤其→be对……很挑剔7.vi.作出反应→对……作出反应8.messn.脏乱的状态→inamess乱糟糟9.n.喜剧→n.悲剧10.pickout挑出;辨别出→拿起;习得;恢复;搭乘11.cutoff切断→切碎;伤心12.主演;担任主角→playapartin扮演角色;起作用particularinparticularparticularaboutreactreacttocomedytragedypickupcutupstarinⅡ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.n.幽默→adj.幽默的2.astonishvt.使惊诧→adj.令人感到惊讶的→n.惊讶3.adj.幸运的→adv.不幸地4.ordinaryadj.平常的→adj.非凡的5.entertainvt.&vi.使欢乐;款待→adj.愉快的→n.娱乐6.homen.家→adj.无家可归的7.failvi.&vt.失败→n.失败(者)8.explainvt.解释→n.解释9.mountainn.山→adj.多山的humourhumorousastonishingastonishmentfortunateunfortunatelyextraordinaryentertainingentertainmenthomelessfailureexplanationmountainous1.contentadj.满足的;满意的n.满足;内容vt.使满足becontenttodosth.对做某事感到满意becontentwith对……感到满意contentoneselfwith使自己满足于……运用完成句子(1)他对考试的结果很满意。He_______________________theresultoftheexam.(2)她似乎很满意与他生活在一起。Sheseems_____________________withhim.isverycontentwithcontenttolive2.astonishvt.使惊诧astonishsb.withsth.用某物让某人吃惊beastonishedatsth./todosth.对……感到吃惊beastonishedthat-clause……感到惊讶运用完成句子(1)他精彩的表演让我们所有人大吃一惊。He___________allofus______hiswonderfulperformance.(2)看到他还活着我很吃惊。Iwas________________himalive.(3)对于这个消息你看起来很吃惊。Youlook________________thenews.astonishedwithastonishedtoseeastonishedat3.convincevt.使信服convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事convincesb.that-clause使某人相信beconvincedof/that-clause坚信……;确信……运用完成句子(1)她的强作欢颜不会使她父亲相信她在那个小孤岛上过得开心。Herforcedsmilewillnever___________________thatsheliveshappilyonthatlonelyisland.(2)希金斯教授坚信一个人的英语水平决定其社会地位。ProfessorHiggins____________________thequalityofaperson'sEnglishdecideshis/herpositioninsociety.convinceherfatherisconvincedthat4.whispern.耳语;低语vt.&vi.低语;小声说whisper(sth.)tosb.小声对某人说(某事)whispertosb.that-clause小声对某人说……whisperthat-clause小声说……Itiswhisperedthat-clause传闻……运用完成句子(1)他小声对她说话,以便不被其他人听见。He________________hersothatnooneelsewouldhear.(2)传闻这家公司可能会破产。It_____________thatthecompanyislikelytogobankrupt.whisperedtoiswhispered用所学单词及用法完成下列句子1.听到这个消息我们都感到十分的惊讶。We___________________bythenews.2.汤姆昨天用进口巧克力招待客人。Tom___________________theguests_________importedchocolateyesterday.3.由他导演的电影都很受欢迎。Thefilms________________areallpopularamongpeople.wereallastonishedentertainedwithdirectedbyhim4.他对自己的工作很满意。He________________hiswork.5.他成功克服了所有的困难。He_____________________alldifficulties.6.我试图使他相信危险的确存在。Itryto_____________him_______therealityofdanger.7.孩子们正在角落里低声耳语。Thechildren________________inthecorner.iscontentwithmanagedtoovercomeconvinceof`were/arewhispering1.badlyoff穷的;缺少的;境况不好的welloff=rich/inagoodposition富裕的;处境好的well-offfamily小康之家运用完成句子(1)他们太穷,不能去度假。They__________________________aholiday.(2)我听说他相当富裕。Ihearthathe________________________.aretoobadlyofftohaveisquitewelloff2.pickout挑出;辨别出;了解(含义)pickup捡起;获得;学会;用车接载;好转pickoff取走;摘掉运用用pick相关短语的适当形式填空(1)Canyou________________yourEnglishteacherinthecrowd?(2)Couldyou________________mycap?(3)She________________thecrowndiamondsecretly.(4)Thebusstoppedto________________passengers.pickoutpickuppickedoffpickup用所学短语及用法完成下列句子1.你喜欢那部既悲伤又令人感动的电影《泰坦尼克号》里面的男女主角吗?Doyoulikethemanandwomanwho________________thesadbutverymovingfilmTitanic?2.在这场事故中,这个工人被他操作的机器切断了手指。Intheaccident,theworkman_________hisfinger________bythemachinehewasoperating.starredinhadcutoff3.我的父亲帮我挑选了一本书。Myfatherhelpedme________________abook.4.他不喜欢跟比他更糟糕的人住在一起。Hedoesn'tliketolivewiththosewhoare____________thanhimself.5.到目前为止,他还没有意识到自己的错误。________________,hehasn'trealizedhisfault.pickoutworseoffUptonow原句YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.你可能会感到惊奇,查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌,他刚会走路时大人就教他跳舞了。findit+adj./n.+todo/that-clause,其中it作形式宾语,that从句或动词不定式是真正宾语,adj./n.作宾语补足语。与find用法类似的动词还有think,feel,consider,make等。精练根据中文提示,完成下列句子(1)他把在这里工作看作是一种荣誉。He________________________________here.(2)我发现很难解决汽车造成的污染问题。I________________________________thepollutionproblemcausedbycars.(3)你可能会觉得只要你用心,你英语考试就可以得高分,这样很值得。________________________________youcangethighmarksinEnglishexamsassoonasyouputyourheartintoit.considersitanhonortoworkfounditdifficulttosolveYoumayfinditworthwhilethat【原句2】Heislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhocouldinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidence.他作为一位伟大的演员以极大的信心激励人们,受到尊敬与爱戴。[模仿要点]句子结构:be+loved/respectedas…+who引导的定语从句【模仿1】刘翔,作为运动员能以巨大的勇气面临失败,受到尊敬与爱戴。_______________________________________________________________________________【模仿2】怀特先生,作为外国教师在没有任何报酬的情况下愿意帮助贫困学生,受到尊敬和爱戴。_______________________________________________________________________________LiuXiangislovedandrespectedasanathletewhocouldfacefailurewithgreatcourage.Mr.Whiteislovedandrespectedasaforeignteacherwhoiswillingtohelpthepoorstudentswithoutanypay.运用所学语言基础知识,补充完整下面短文,并背诵之ThestoryissetintheGreatDepressionin1929.TheeconomyintheUnitedStates(1)________________(瘫痪,衰退)completelyatthattimeandtheGreens,likemanyotherA