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Unit4Bodylanguage•Ⅰ.重点单词•1．n．陈述；声明→vt.陈述；声明•→n．发言人•2．vt.&vi.迎接；问候→n．招呼；问候•3．adj.主要的→n．多数，大多数•4．vt.误解，误会→n．•误解•5．vi.猛冲，突进→adj.振奋的statementstatestatesmangreetgreetingmajormajoritymisunderstandmisunderstandingdashdashing•6．n．成人，成年人adj.成人的，成熟的•7．adj.口语的→adj.未说出口的•8．adj.面部的•9．n．作用，功能vi.起作用，运转•10．adj.错误的，假的•11．n．怒气，怒火→adj.愤怒的adultspokenunspokenfacialfunctionfalseangerangry•12．adj.主观的→n．主语，主题•13．n．等级，军衔•14．vt.代表；象征→n．表现；表示；代理→adj.有代表性的，典型的•15．adj.好奇的→n．好奇，好奇心•16．vt.&vi.接近，靠近，走近n．接近，方法，途径→adj.可接近的，可亲近的subjectivesubjectrankrepresentrepresentationrepresentativecuriouscuriosityapproachapproachable•17．vt.保护，保卫→n．防御•→n．被告•18．adj.可能的•19．n．安逸，舒适vt.减轻defenddefencedefendantlikelyease1．curiousadj.好奇的；求知的；古怪的becurioustodosth.渴望去做某事becuriousabout/with对……好奇Itiscuriousthat-clause很奇怪……运用完成句子(1)我们很想知道那里发生了什么事。We______________________whathashappenedthere.(2)那男孩对所见的一切都感到好奇。Theboy___________________________everythinghesaw.arecurioustoknowwascuriousabout/with2．approachvt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近n．接近；方法；途径approachsb./sth.接近某人/物anapproachto……的方法或途径/入口attheapproachof...在快到……的时候beeasy/difficulttoapproach容易/难以接近的运用完成句子(1)我想问问他的看法，但却发现他难以接近。I'dliketoaskhisopinion,butIfindhim________________.(2)他处理这个问题的方法是错误的。His__________________________arewrong.difficulttoapproachapproachestotheproblem3．defendvt.保护；保卫；为……辩护defendsb./sth.against/from保卫某人/物以免受……defendsb./oneself/sth.(against/from)为某人/自己/某事辩护defencen.防御；保卫indefenceof防御；保卫运用完成句子(1)他们抗敌卫国。They_______________________________enemies.(2)许多英雄儿女为捍卫自由而牺牲。Manyheroicmenandwomenhavedied________________liberty.defendedtheircountryagainst/fromindefenceof4．likelyadj.可能的；预期的Itislikelythat-clause很可能……/有希望……sb./sth.belikelytodosth.某人/物很可能/有希望做某事辨析possible/likely/probable这三个词都可以表示“可能的”，实现的可能性依次递增。possible常用于“Itispossibleforsb.todosth.”或“Itispossiblethat-clause”；而probable只用于“Itisprobablethat-clause”；三者中只有likely可以用人作主语。运用用上面所提供的辨析词填空(1)Wewillcomeassoonas________.(2)Sheisvery________toenterakeyuniversity.(3)Itis_________________________thatthediseasehasageneticelement.possiblelikelyprobable/possible用所学单词及用法完成下列句子1．他可能已经改变主意了。He________________havechangedhismind.2．我们好奇地想知道她到哪里去了。We_________________________whereshehadgone.3．别误会他，他可是一个好人。Don't________________him,forheisagoodman.islikelytowerecurioustoknowmisunderstand4．地图上的红线表示铁路。Theredlinesonthemap________________railways.5．毕业的日子近了。Thetimeforgraduationis________________.6．哨兵守卫大门以防突然袭击。Thesentry________________thegate________________suddenattacks.representapproachingdefendedagainst/from•Ⅱ.重点短语•1．greetsb.sth.以……问候某人•2．kisssb.thecheek轻吻某人的面颊•3．nodsb.向某人点头•4．getknow逐渐了解•5．language口语•6．betodo...很可能……withonat/totospokenlikely•7．general总的来说•8．defend保卫……以免受•9．putsb.ease使某人自在；舒适•10．lose丢脸inagainstatface1．turnone'sbackto背对turnto求助于turnover翻转turnout结果是；证明是turnagainst背叛；与……为敌运用完成句子(1)千万不要在朋友遇到困难的时候背叛他。Never______________yourfriendswhentheyareintrouble.(2)她求助于我，向我请教一些建议。She_____________meforsomeadvice.(3)跟我说话的那个人被证实是我们的新老师。ThepersonIspoketo_____________tobeournewteacher.turnagainstturnedtoturnedout2．loseface丢脸makeaface做鬼脸facetoface面对面loseheart失去勇气；丧失信心loseweight减少体重losetouch(with)(与……)失去联系losesight(of)看不见运用完成句子(1)在众多女孩子面前跌倒，他丢尽了脸。He________________whenfallingdownbeforethegirls.(2)小偷一拐弯就面对面地碰上一个警察。Thethiefturnedthecornerandfoundhimself_____________withapoliceman.(3)他说他和他们已经失去了联系。Hesaidhehad________________them.lostfacefacetofacelosttouchwith用所学短语及用法完成下列句子1．我们班上的学生年龄都很接近。Thestudentsinourclass______________eachotherinage.2．妈妈吻了吻女儿的脸颊。Themother_____________herdaughter_______________.3．我不会因为他现在穷苦潦倒而背弃他。Iwon't________________justbecauseheispoornow.4．政府应该采取措施防止失业情况加剧。Thegovernmentshould________________topreventunemploymentfromgettingworse.areclosetokissedonthecheekturnmybacktohimtakeaction5．我想我们还没互相介绍过，我还不知道你的名字。Idon'tthinkwe____________________eachother,thereforeIdon'tknowyourname.6．他不敢那样做是因为他害怕丢脸。Hedarenotdothatbecauseheisafraidof_______________.7．总的来说，她的作品不错，不过这篇文章糟透了。________________herworkhasbeengood,butthisessayisdreadful.havebeenintroducedtolosingfaceIngeneral原句AsIgettoknowmoreinternationalfriends,Ilearnmoreaboutthiscultural“bodylanguage”．随着我结识了更多的国际朋友，我更多地了解了“身体语言”文化。as引导一个时间状语从句，意为“随着……”。精练根据中文提示，完成下列句子随着我在英语上取得了更多的进步，我对英语也越来越感兴趣。___________________________Ibecamemoreandmoreinterestedinit.AsImademoreprogressinEnglish运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之Bodylanguageisawayofcommunication.However,(1)___________(并非每一个人)canusethesamebodylanguageto(2)____________________(与……交流)others.Peoplefromdifferentculturesmay(3)_______________(误解)thegesturesused.Forexample,whenwenodatsomebodywemeanweagreewithhisopinion.Butinsomecountriesnoddingone'sheadmeansdisagreement.Wewill(4)______________________(正视别人)toshowthatwearelisteningtohimattentively,whileinsomeareas,itnoteverybodycommunicatewithmisunderstandlookatsomebodyintheeyemeanshostility.Peoplemayhavedifferentbodylanguages(5)______________(即使，尽管)theyliveinthesamecountry.Thereforeitisveryimportantforusto(6)____________________(很好地了解)thebodylanguagesthereifweareinaforeigncountry.evenifhaveagoodunderstandingof