Unit5FirstaidⅠ.单词速检1.________(n.&vt.)帮助;援助;资助2.________(adj.)暂时的;临时的3.________(vt.&vi.)流血4.________(vi.&vt.)(使)噎住;(使)窒息5.________(n.)毒药;毒害(vt.)毒害;使中毒自我诊断:1.aid2.temporary3.bleed4.choke5.poison6.________(vt.&vi.)榨;挤;压榨7.________(vt.&vi.)倒;灌;注;涌8.________(n.)损伤;伤害→________(v.)使受伤;弄伤9.________(n.)变化;多样(化);多变(性)→________(adj.)各种各样的10.________(adj.)轻微的;温和的;温柔的→________(adv.)轻微地;温和地自我诊断:6.squeeze7.pour8.injury;injure9.variety;various10.mild;mildly11.________(vi.&vt.)(使)膨胀;隆起→________(adj.)肿胀的12.________(adj.)牢的,紧的,紧密的→________(adv.)紧地,牢牢地13.________(adj.)(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的→________(adv.)坚固地;稳定地自我诊断:11.swell;swollen12.tight;tightly13.firm;firmly14.________(vt.&vi.)治疗;对待;款待;(n.)款待,招待→________(n.)治疗;疗法;对待;待遇15.________(vt.)涂;敷;搽;应用;运用;(vi.)申请;请求;使用;有效→________(n.)申请人________(n.)申请(书)16.________(n.)压力;挤压;压迫(感)→________(v.)挤压;压迫自我诊断:14.treat;treatment15.apply;applicant;application16.pressure;pressⅡ.短语回顾1.(对伤患者的)急救________________2.生病________________3.触电;电休克________________4.脱下;起飞________________5.榨出;挤出________________自我诊断:1.firstaid2.fallill3.electricshock4.takeoff5.squeezeout6.反复;多次________________7.在适当的位置;适当________________8.若干;许多________________9.找到________________10.区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用________________自我诊断:6.overandoveragain7.inplace8.anumberof9.putone’shandson10.makeadifference1.applyvt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;使用;有效apply...to...把……应用于……applyfor申请;请求applytosb.forsth.向某人申请某物applyoneself/one'smindto...专心从事……;埋头于……applicationn.应用;申请;敷用applicantn.申请人运用完成句子(1)从这所著名的大学毕业后,我将把我学到的知识应用到日常工作中。WhenIgraduatefromthisfamousuniversity,I'll__________whatIhavelearnt____________everydaywork.(2)学生们应该专心学习。Studentsshould_______________________________study.(3)——我失业好长时间了。——真的吗?为什么不在我的公司申请一份工作呢?—I'moutofworkforalongtime.—Really?Whynot_____________ajobatmycompany?applytoapplythemselves/theirmindtoapplyfor2.pressuren.压力;挤压;压迫(感)putpressureonsb.(todosth.)对某人施加压力(迫使其做某事)underpressure在压力之下;(液体或气体)受压力underthepressureof...在……的压力下运用完成句子(1)这件事是在迫切需要的情况下而做的。Itwasdone_____________________ofthenecessity.(2)不要给她压力,她已经很紧张了。Don't______________________.Sheisverynervous.underthepressureputpressureonher用所学单词及用法完成下列句子1.他对那个女孩施以急救。Hegavethe________________tothatgirl.2.她因那次受伤至今仍感不适。Shestillsuffersconsiderablediscomfortfromher________.3.我试了医生给我推荐的所有疗法。Itriedevery________________thedoctorsuggested.firstaidinjurytreatment4.这名战士因作战勇敢而获得了勋章。Thesoldierearnedamedalfor________________.5.我们的儿童是否正遭受着空气中铅的毒害?Areourchildren______________byleadintheatmosphere?6.所有的年轻战士都愿意为祖国洒热血。Alltheyoungsoldiersareready__________forthecountry.braverybeingpoisonedtobleed1.fallill(=get/become/beill)生病fall/get/become/be作系动词,后接形容词构成的常见系表结构有:fallasleep入睡fallsilent安静下来getinjured受伤getmarried结婚become/getangry生气;发怒运用完成句子(1)因为这个坏消息他病倒了。He________________becauseofthebadnews.(2)他由于自己不小心而受了伤。He______________becauseofhisowncarelessness.(3)他生气时就会大叫,这是常有的情形。Heshoutswhenhe____________________________,asisoftenthecase.fellillgotinjuredbecomes/getsangry2.squeezeout榨出;挤出squeezein挤进去squeezesth.outof...从……压出/挤出/榨取……运用完成句子(1)那个柠檬看来已经干了,但也许你还能挤出几滴来。Thelemonlooksdry,butyoumaybeableto______________afewdrops.(2)每年他们都榨取很多的菠萝汁。Everyyearthey______________muchjuice_____________thepineapples.squeezeoutsqueezeoutof3.inplace在适当的位置;适当inplaceof代替outofplace不合适;不在适当的位置inthefirstplace首先fromplacetoplace到处运用完成句子(1)她的衣服不适合在会议上穿。Herdressis________________atthemeeting.(2)所有东西用过以后要放回原处。Everythingshouldbeput________________afteruse.outofplaceinplace4.makeadifference区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用makeadifferencebetweenAandB区别对待A和Bmakesomedifferenceto对……有些关系/影响makenodifferenceto对……没有关系/影响makeallthedifference关系重大;大不相同运用完成句子(1)这次旅行对他以后的人生有影响。Thetravel____________________tohislaterlife.(2)让警察知道一些证据关系重大。It_____________________toinformthepolicemenofsomeevidence.madeadifferencemakesallthedifference用所学短语及用法完成下列句子1.有了洗衣机,你没必要去用手挤出衣服里的水。Withawashingmachine,youdon'tneedto__________thewater__________oftheclothesbyhand.2.你可以用胶水来把这幅画固定在合适的位置。Youcanusegluetoholdthepicture________________.3.把这些广告贴在公共场所是违法的。It'sillegalto____________theseadvertisements__________publicplaces.squeezeoutinplacestickto4.教室里有很多学生。Thereare________________studentsintheclassroom.5.因为儿子生病所以她得待在家里。Shehadtostayathomebecauseherson________________.6.海上的空气改善了她的健康状况。Theseaairhas_________________________toherhealth.7.把物品摆好,放在你能随手找到的地方。Keepeverythingrightwhereyoucan__________________it.8.这首诗我读了一遍又一遍。Ireadthepoem____________________.anumberoffell/wasillmadeadifferenceputyourhandsonoverandoveragain原句1So,asyoucanimagine,ifyourskingetsburneditcanbeveryserious.因此,就如你能想到的,如果你的皮肤被烧伤,那它会是很严重的。as意为“正如”,引导简短从句,作插入语。精练根据中文提示,完成下列句子(1)英语在我们的生活中起着重要的作用,因而,如我们所知,如果你想学好英语,你必须要做很多的练习。Englishplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.So,__________,ifyouintendtolearnEnglishwell,youshoulddomorepractice.(2)在我看来,环境对人的性格有深远影响。Environment,____________,hasafar-reachinginfluenceonone'spersonality.asweallknowasIseeit原句2...itkeepsyouwarmorcool...它(皮肤)能保暖和御寒……keepyouwarmorcool为keep的复合结构,即“keep+宾语+宾补”,表示“使……处于某种状态”。宾补除了可由形容词充当外,还可由名词、现在分词、过去分词、介词短语等充当。精练根据中文提示,完成下列句子(1)我们需要更多新鲜空气,请把窗户开着。Weneedmorefreshair.Please________________________.(2)外面下着大