连词和介词第一部分七年高考题荟萃2011年高考题1.(2011全国卷II)14.Thisshopwillbeclosedforrepairs____furthernotice.A.withB.untilC.forD.at2.(2011北京卷)35.Withnewtechnology,picturesofunderwatervalleyscanbetake_________color.A.byB.forC.withD.in3.(2011上海卷)25.Graduationisagoodtimetothankthosewhohavehelpedyou______thetoughyears.A.throughB.upC.withD.from4.(2011湖北卷)30.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside________youngermen.A.intermsofB.inneedofC.infavorofD.inpraiseof5.(2011山东卷)30.I’msorryIdidn’tphoneyou,butI’vebeenverybusy_____thepastcoupleofweeks.A.beyondB.withC.amongD.over6.(2011安徽卷)25.Sometimesproperanswersarenotfartoseek______foodsafetyproblem.A.inB.toC.onD.after7.(2011浙江卷)5.IalwayswantedtodothejobwhichI’dbeentrained______.A.onB.forC.byD.of8.(2011四川卷)8.Nick,it’sgoodforyoutoreadsomebooks__________Chinabeforeyoustartyourtripthere.A.inB.forC.ofD.on9.(2011天津卷)11.Hewasagoodstudentandscored_________averageinmostsubjects.A.belowB.ofC.onD.above10.(2011重庆卷)24.Shirley,arealbooklover,oftenbringshomemanybookstoread__________thelibrary.A.inB.forC.byD.from11.(2011江苏卷)32.We’dbetterdiscusseverything______beforeweworkouttheplan.A.indetailB.ingeneralC.onpurposeD.ontime12.(2011全国卷I)30.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone______yourself.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan13.(2011浙江卷)6.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto______it.A.makethebestofB.getawayfromC.keepaneyeonD.catchupwith14.(2011福建卷)22.____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandished.A.FarfromB.ApartfromC.InsteadofD.Regardlessof15.(2011安徽卷)24.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,______,honest.A.thereforeB.aboveallC.howeverD.after16.(2011全国卷I)25.—Someonewantsyouonthephone.—_____nobodyknowsIamhere.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So17.(2011山东卷)23.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,____you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.tillB.orC.andD.but18.(2011辽宁卷)31.Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom___they'llsoonopen.A.orB.andC.butD.for2010年高考题1(10福建26)Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebellthedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since答案:A考点:考连词的使用解析:根据“rungthebell”和“thedoorwasopened”的发生先后,可以得出答案。句子的含义是:女孩还没来得及按门铃,门就突然打开了。她的朋友们一拥而上去欢迎她。2.(10上海39)ourmanageobjectstoTom'sjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.A.UntilB.UnlessC.IfD.After答案:B考点:连词解析:此句意思是“除非我们经理反对tom加入俱乐部,不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。”3.(10安徽29)Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest.A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asif答案:C.考点:本题考查状语从句连词辨析。解析:句意为“工程师们非常繁忙,即使(evenif)有户外体育活动的兴趣也没有时间去做。”4.(10安徽33)Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyoualargerone_______itbecomesavailableA.assoonasB.unlessC.asfarasD.until答案:A.考点:本题考查状语从句连词辨析。解析:句意为“仅暂时使用此房间,它一(assoonas)可以正常使用,我们就提供你一个大点的。”5.(10江西22)—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.AaslongasBunlessCassoonasDthough答案:A考点:考察连词和具有连词作用的词组解析:aslongas只要unless除非否则assoonas一就though虽然,后一句为只要你玩的开心,花多少钱就不重要。6.(10全国Ⅰ25)Marymadecoffee________herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.A.sothatB.althoughC.whileD.asif答案:C句意:Mary做咖啡当她的客人们将要结束用餐的时候。解答:根据选项此题考察连词的用法。sothat译为“以便”表示目的,although译为“尽管,虽然”,asif译为“好像”,while译为“当….的时候”,因此while符合句意,选择C。7.(10全国Ⅰ30).Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案:B句意:这个小男孩儿不会睡觉除非他的妈妈给他讲故事。解答:根据选项此题考察连词的用法。or译为“或者”表示选择,unless译为“除非”表示条件,but译为“但是”表示转折,whether译为“是否”,根据句意选择B。8.(10辽宁29)TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair_______hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A.althoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if答案:C句意:这位老人叫露丝挪到另一把椅子上因为他想跟他妻子挨着坐。解析:考查从属连词。空格前后两个句子在逻辑意义上存在原因关系,所以用because引导原因状语从句。Although引导让步状语从句,unless和if引导条件状语从句。9.(10辽宁34)—It’snousehavingideasonly.—Don’tworry.Petercanshowyou________toturnanideaintoanact.A.howB.whoC.whatD.where答案:A句意:—光有主意没用。—不用担心,皮特可以教你怎样把主意变为行动。解析:考查连接词的用法。虽然四个词都可以和动词不定式连用,但是意义不同。how表示“怎样”,强调方式。而who和what是连接代词,一般在不定式短语中作宾语,此句中动词不定式有宾语,不再需要宾语,所以排除,where则强调地点。与上一句不对应。10.(10北京30)theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Once.答案:D考点:本题考查连词。解析:此题重在句意的判断。一旦学生们决定了去哪所大学读书,他们就得研究下办理入学的手续。A.As当;因为...B.while做连词强调一件事发生时另外一个动作正在进行;C.Until直到...D.Once一旦。因此选D11.(10上海25)Seanhasformedthehabitofjoggingthetree-linedavenuefortwohourseveryday.A.betweenB.alongC.belowD.with答案:B考点:考察介词的用法解析:根据句意“Sean已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯”,表示“沿着”时,应该选B。12(10天津13).MyfatherwarnedmegoingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.byB.onC.forD.against答案:D.考点:考查介词用法。句意:我父亲警告我不要去西海岸,因为那里挤满了游客。解析:句中谓语动词warned和介词against搭配,构成warnsb.againstdoingsth.相当于warnsb.nottodosth,意思是“警告某人不要干某事”。13.(10四川5)Tired,Jimwasfastasleepwithhisbackabigtree.w_ww.k#s5_u.co*mA.inB.belowC.besideD.against答案:D考点:考查介词。解析:句意为:“累了,吉姆背倚着树,很快就睡着了。”against此处意为:“倚着,靠着”;below“在……下方”;beside“在……旁边”;in“在……里面或(时间)……之后”。14.(辽宁31).Iagreetohissuggestion______theconditionthathedropsallcharges.A.byB.inC.onD.to答案:C句意:我同意他的建议,条件是他放弃所有指控。解析:考查介词用法。介词on和theconditionthat一起相当一个连词,引导条件状语从句,意思是“条件是,以……为条件”。15.(北京29)Wouldyoumindnotpickingtheflowersinthegarden?Theyareeveryone'senjoyment.A.inB.atC.forD.to答案:C考点