Unit3FriendshipandLoyaltyI.NewwordsandexpressionsNewwords1.reflectionn.(关于某主题的)思考,回忆2.loyaltyn.忠诚;忠实;忠心耿耿3.recognizev.承认;意识到4.betrayv.辜负;对…不忠5.indeedadv.其实;实际上6.virtuen.高尚的道德;正直的品性;德行7.trendn.趋势;趋向;倾向;动态;动向8.befriendv.做(尤指需要帮助者的)朋友;友善相待9.requestv.(礼貌或正式地)请求,要求10.trendyadj.时髦的;赶时髦的11.multituden.众多;大量12.mutualadj.共有的;共同的mutualrespect/understanding辨析:mutual/manual/manure/mature/menu/mental13.termn.词语;术语:措辞14.siten.网站;站点15.acronymn.首字母缩略词16.perishv.丧失;湮灭;毁灭17.thoughtn.想法;看法;主意;记忆18.gossipn.流言蜚语19.challengev.考查…的能力;考验…的技巧20.akinadj.相似的;类似的21.depositn.存款22.accountn.账户accountantcurrentaccountdepositaccount23.interestn.利息24.well-beingn.健康;安乐;康乐25.welfaren.(个体或群体的)幸福,安全与健康26.essencen.本质;实质;精髓27.seekv.寻找28.notorietyn.恶名;坏名声notorious相当于infamous29.premisen.前提;假定;30.exploitv.利用(…为自己谋利)31.reconnectv.再联系;再联络32.virtualadj.(通过计算机软件,如在因特网上)模拟的,虚拟的33.assurev.使确信;向…保证assuresb.ofsth.assuresb.that…34.cautionn.警告;告诫35.lyricn.歌词36.undisputedadj.不容置疑的;毫无疑问的;不可争辩的37.generationn.(统称)一代人,同代人,同辈人generationgapfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroofPhrasesandExpressions1.stickby坚持忠于;不离不弃(某人)2.throughthickandthin不畏艰难险阻gothroughthickandthin3.leadto导致,造成(后果)4.amultitudeof众多的;大量的5.perishthethought甭想了;但愿不会如此6.engagein(使)从事,参加7.inessence本质上8.assure…of…使放心;向…保证9.payattentionto注意10.warn…of…警告某人某事II.TextLearningReflections:Friendshipandloyalty①Howmanyofusrecognizetrueloyaltyinafriend?Loyaltyconsistsof(参考Unit1,TextA)afriend,whowillstickbyyou,throughthickandthin.Afriendwhoisalwayshonestwithyouandneverbetraysthefriendshipwithliesisaloyalfriend.Ifyouhavealoyalfriend,youhaveindeedfoundatruevirtueinthatfriend.(承上句)②Thecurrenttrendontheinternetisbefriendinganyonewhorequeststobeyourfriend.However,thisnewtrendmayleadtodisasters.(承上句)Itmaybepopularandtrendytohaveanetworkfilledwithamultitudeofmutualfriends.However,onetrueloyalfriendmaybetheonlyfriendyouneed.③AtermusedonthepopularFacebooksiteisB.F.F.Thisacronymmeansbestfriendsforever.Aretheyreallyyourbestfriendsforever?Youmightaskyourselfthisquestion,WilltheysharemyprivatematterswithothersonthepagesofFacebook,orperishthethought,engageingossipaboutmewithothers?(1)Iftheanswertothatis,Idon'tknow,morethanlikely,theywillnotbeyourbestfriendsforever.Maybenot,evenforaday.本部分重点及难点:1.Iftheanswertothatis,Idon'tknow,morethanlikely(很有可能),theywillnotbeyourbestfriendsforever.morethanlikely:verylikelymorethanhappy:veryhappymorethanpleased:verypleased请认真答题,答题结果将记入知识点测评的成绩!【单选题】6.Heis_______willingtoshallhishappinesswithus.A.moreB.morethanC.enoughD.too【答案】B【解析】本题考查morethan+adj.。morethan后接形容词相当于very+形容词,本句中morethanwilling意为非常乐意。句子的意思是他非常乐意同我们分享他的幸福。注意D选项:too…to…意为太……以至于不能……意思不符。【知识点】morethan+adj④IchoosetohaveaB.L.F.,abestloyalfriend,forthoseofyouwhomaybechallengedbytheuseofacronymsduringthisageoftechnologyandfast-talking.⑤(2)Loyaltyfoundinafriendisakintomakingadepositinabankaccount.Moreoftenthannot,yourdepositsgaininternet,aninternetinyourwell-beingandwelfare.Aloyalfriendattractsanotherloyalfriend.(3)Inessence,waterdoesseekitsownlevel.(承上、总结的句子)⑥(4)IfyouwereaB.L.F.waybeforeFacebookgainednotoriety,thenI'msureyouunderstandthepriiseofloyaltyinafriend.YoushouldneverexploityourB.L.F.togainmorefriendsormakeyourselfseimoreimportanttoothers.Thesearenotthetraitsofabestloyalfriend.(承上句)⑦Abestloyalfrienddoesnotcarewhoisinvitedtoyourparty.Theywillattendyourpartyandcelebrateyou,justinthewayabestloyalfriendshoulddo.⑧ReconnectingwithabestloyalfriendiseasiertodoonthepagesofFacebook.However,avirtualfrienddoesnotassureyouofhisloyalty.Mycautiontoyouisthatyou'dbetterpayattentiontothesmilingfacesontheFacebookpages.Intheeightieswewerewarnedofsmilingfacesinasong,whichcontainedtheselyrics,Asmileisjustafrownturnedupsidedown,myfriend.Now,thatistheundisputedtruthformygeneration.本部分重点及难点:2.Loyaltyfoundinafriendisakintomakingadepositinabankaccount.(1)akinto:similarto(2)makeadepositinabankaccount往银行账户存款makewithdrawalsfromabankaccount3.Inessence,waterdoesseekitsownlevel.本质上,水自然会向下流--朋友间总是惺惺相惜。4.IfyouwereaB.L.F.waybeforeFacebookgainednotoriety,thenI'msureyouunderstandthepriiseofloyaltyinafriend.way(与介词或副词连用,加强程度)veryfar很远如:Shefinishedtheracewayaheadoftheotherrunners.她第一个跑到终点,远远领先于其他选手。Theshotwaswayofftarget.这次射的远离目标。Thepriceiswayabovewhatwecanafford.价格高得我们绝对付不起。wayback:alongtimeago很久以前Ifirstmethimwayback.我和他初次见面时很久以前的事了。III.部分练习讲解P149BridgingtheGapDirections:Fillintheblankswithawordoraphrasethatbestcompletesthepassage.Youmaychooseasuitableonefromthelistgiven.解题方法:把词分类while(连词)share(动词/名词)on(介词)unique(形容词)whatever(连接词)that(关系代词/指示代词/连接词)opposites(名词)acoupleof(数词)personalities(名词)wisely(副词)Inthedailydramaandcomedyofourlife,it'snicetohavefriends.___1While___familyisextremelyimportant,friendsareadifferentsupportsystemofyourchoosing.Asthesayinggoes,youcan'tchooseyourfamily,butyoucanchooseyourfriends.Choosingthem___2wisely___canmakeyourlifemoreexcitingandinspiring.Decidingwhomyouchooseasyourfriendssaysasmuchaboutyouasitdoesthem.Youmaychooseyourfriendsbased___3on___similarinterests.Youmaychoosethembecauseyou'rebothpolar___4opposites___ofeachotherandfindthisinterestin