一、完形填空(共1道小题,共50.0分)1.OnedayJohnandBillwerefishing.Johntookhis__1___Blackwithhimontheriverbank.Whenthedogsawabird,hewouldrun__2___itandtryto__3___it.“Allthefishareafraidand___4__away,”saidBill.“Bequiet,Black.”Johnshoutedatthedog,__5___Blackdidnotlistentohim.“Shallwegonow,Bill?”askedJohn,“NexttimeIshallnotbringhimhere___6___.“Wait,”saidBill,“Afishisbitingmyline.”“Becareful!”shoutedJohn.Butitwastoo____7__.Theboyfellintothewater.“Help!Help!”Billshouted.ButJohncouldn'tswim,either.____8___Blackcameout.Hejumpedintothewaterand___9__theboyontothebankand___10___hislife.a.A.fishB.dogC.catD.friend学生答案:B;标准答案:Bb.A.intoB.ontoC.awayD.after学生答案:D;标准答案:Dc.A.smellB.playC.catchD.shout学生答案:C;标准答案:Cd.A.walkB.swimC.flyD.run学生答案:B;标准答案:Be.A.andB.orC.butD.so学生答案:C;标准答案:Cf.A.tooB.eitherC.againD.also学生答案:C;标准答案:Cg.A.lateB.dangerousC.fastD.safe学生答案:A;标准答案:Ah.A.RightnowB.AttimesC.SincethenD.Justthen学生答D;标准答D案:案:i.A.sawB.triedtohelpC.pulledD.swamtogether学生答案:C;标准答案:Cj.A.gaveB.madeC.cametoD.saved学生答案:D;标准答案:D试题分值:50.0得分:[5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5]提示:[1]B.考察上下文理解。本句大意是“John钓鱼的时候带着名字叫Black的______。”再看后面的句子“这条狗看到了一支鸟,……。”据此可见Black是一只狗,所以此处填入“dog”。[2]D.考察词组辨析。狗看到了一只鸟,当然会追逐嬉戏。“runafter”的意思就是“追逐,追赶”。[3]C.考察句意理解。狗追逐小鸟就是为了抓住鸟,所以这里选择“catch”抓住。[4]B.考察句意理解。本句大意是“所有的鱼儿都受到了惊吓而______。”这里选择“swim”组成“swimaway”,意思是“游走了”。[5]C.考察句意理解。本句大意是“John大声对狗嚷道,‘Black,安静点’。_____Black根本不听他的话。”这里明显选择“but”表示转折。[6]C.考察句意理解。本句大意是“下一次,我再也不会带它来了。”这里选择“again”表示“再一次”。[7]A.考察上下文理解。前一句John让Bill小心点,这一句开头就用but进行了一个转折,意思是“但是,一切太_____。Bill掉入了水里。”据此,我们应该选择“late”(晚了,迟了)。[8]D.考察词组辨析。“rightnow”的意思是“立刻”,“attimes”的意思是“有时候”,“sincethen”的意思是“自从那时”,“Justthen”的意思“就在那时”。这里选择“justthen”。[9]C.考察句意理解。本句大意是“Black跳进水里,将Bill_____到岸上……。”这里当然选择“pulled”(拖)。[10]D.考察句意理解。本句大意是“Black跳进水里,将Bill拖到岸上,____他的命。”选择“saved”(救了)。二、单项选择题(共10道小题,共50.0分)1.Thepolicewarnedthechildrennotto__________themadman.A.approachB.beyondC.replaceD.enroll知识点:Choice3学生答案:[A;]标准答案:A得分:[5]试题分值:5.0提示:解析:该题选A,题目大意是“警察提醒孩子们不要靠近这个疯子”。approach:comenearornearer(to)靠近,接近,走近1.Hedidn´tapproachthefrontdooratonce.他没有马上走向前门。2.WhenIapproached,theygrewsilent.当我走近时,他们就不说话了。3.Weturnedtoseetheapproachingcarslowdown.我们转身看见驶近的车慢慢停下。4.AsIapproachedthehouse,Inoticedthatthedoorwasopen.当我靠近这所房子时,我注意到房门是打开的。2.He___________thathalfanhourwouldbeenoughforhimtogettothestation,buthesimplyforgotthatitwastherushhour.A.realizedB.assumedC.admittedD.acknowledge知识点:Choice3学生答案:[B;]标准答案:B得分:[5]试题分值:5.0提示:解析:该题选B,题目大意是“他主观认为,半小时足够他赶到火车站,但他忘了当时是在交通高峰期”。assume:takeasafactorastruewithoutproof;suppose假定,设想,主观认为1.Iassumethatthemisunderstandingwillbeclearedup.我认定这误会会消除。2.Itisamisconceptiontoassumethatthetwocontinentsaresimilar.关于这两块大陆相似的假设是一种误解。3.Ifthepackageiswrappedwell,weassumethecontentsarealsowonderful.如果包装精美,我们就会认为里面装的也是好东西。4.Ifmistakesoccurred,theywereassumedtobethefaultofthecommanderonthespot.如果出现了错误,就会认为是现场指挥官的失误。3.Hisexcellenteducationalbackground_________himforthejob.A.qualifiesB.promisesC.encouragesD.leads知识点:Choice3学生答案:[A;]标准答案:A得分:[5]试题分值:5.0提示:解析:该题选A,题目大意是“他高学历的背景使他很胜任这个工作”。qualify:(causeto)gainacertainlevelofknowledge,ability,orperformanceoraqualification(使)胜任,(使)合适,(使)具有资格1.IqualifiedasadoctorfromLondonUniversityover30yearsago.30多年前,我从伦敦大学毕业,取得了行医资格。2.Thebasiccoursedoesnotqualifyyoutopractiseasatherapist.这门基础课程并不能让你获得治疗师的从业资格。3.Don’tworry.Aftersometraining,allthenewemployeeswillbequalifiedtothejob.不用担心,经过培训之后,所有新雇员都会胜任这项工作的。4.Heisthemanager’ssonbutthatdoesnotqualifyhimtocriticizemywork.他是经理的儿子,但并不因此就有资格对我的工作说三道四。4.5.IntheWest,peopleoften__________formail-ordergoods,whichcansavealotoftime.A.sentoutB.orderC.sendD.sendaway知识点:Choice3学生答案:[D;]标准答案:D得分:[5]试题分值:5.0提示:解析:该题选D,题目大意是“在西方,人们常常邮购商品,这可以节省许多时间”。sendawayfor:writetosb.toaskforsth.,tobesenttoonebypost函索;写信定货1.IwanttosendawayforsomebooksIneed.我想函购我需要的一书籍。2.Wesendawayforthenewbrochure.我们写信求寄新手册。3.Hewantstosendawayforsomeabook.他想写信去要一些书。4.NowIneedaradiobadlysoIwillhavetosendawayforsomemoneytobuyit.现在我非常需要一台收音机,所以我必须写信要些钱买一台。6.7.Afterhearingthenews,Icouldnot____________myworkthatwholeafternoon.A.concentrateinB.setmindstoC.setmymindonD.setmymindat知识点:Choice3学生答案:[C;]标准答案:C得分:[5]试题分值:5.0提示:解析:该题选C,题目大意是“听到这消息后,我整个下午都无法安心工作”。setone’smindon:专心去做某事Nothingisdifficultifyousetyourmindonit.世上无难事,只怕有心人。8.TheroadwassoslipperywhenthesnowwasfrozenintoicethatInearly_______downthemountainslope.A.tumbledB.slidC.walkedD.stumbled知识点:Choice4学生答案:[B;]标准答案:B得分:[5]试题分值:5.0提示:解析:该题选B,题目大意是“当雪结成冰之后,路面非常滑,我险些滑到在山坡上”。slide:(causeto)movesmoothlyalongasurface(使)滑动,滑行,打滑1.Sheslidthedooropen.她滑开了门。2.Islidthewalletintohispocket.我把钱包麻利地塞进了他的口袋。3.Thechildrenareslidingontheice.孩子们在溜冰。4.Tearswereslidingdownhischeeks.眼泪顺着他的脸颊往下淌。9.Paulfollowedthedoctor’s__________astowhentogivehissonmedicines.A.considerationB.conclusionC.regulationD.instruction知识点:Choice4学生答案:[D;]标准答案:D得分:[5]试题分值:5.0提示:解析:该题选D,题目大意是“什么时候给儿子服药,保罗完全是按照医生嘱咐行事的”。instruction:adviceonhowtodosth.;order用法,说明;指示(常用复数形式),操作指南1.Readtheinstructioncarefullybeforeusingit.使用前必须认真阅读说明书。2.Alwaysreadtheinstructionsbeforeyoustarttakingthemedicine.在服药之前,一定要先阅读说明书。3.Themechanicgaveusinstructionsonhowtofixou