日本边缘过疏地区开发模式的转变和内生式发展

100872F061.5A3047111975198019851990199412345100.0085.577.075.574.0100.0086.980.880.175.5100.0080.274.173.570.8100.0077.072.972.268.4100.0080.575.474.173.8434445464754.454.253.252.751.956.155.555.254.251.353.152.950.850.149.648.047.547.246.844.855.352.652.552.348.0100922217196030.5%707080890076%80301160196232260343%22.249.611.31.212.00.23.527.847.610.71.611.20.1100.027.851.310.01.28.610.30.826.049.510.71.410.50.21.730.040.513.62.81.49.20.2100.0100.0100.0100.0100.01991533043051302(endogenousdevelopment)463078080[1][M]1997[2]20[M]1997[3][M]1996[4][M]1996[5][M]1994[6][C]1993[7][C]1993[8][M]1964ThetransformationofthedevelopingmodeinremoteandbackwardareasinJapanandself-relianceandself-productiondevelopmentmodeHuXia(SchoolofEconomics,RenminUniversityofChina,Beijing100872)Abstract:DisparityinregionaldevelopmentstillexistsinJapaninspiteofbeingalongstandmarket-orientedcountry.Therefore,Japanesegovernmenthasimplementedaseriesofpoliciesandmeasurestotacklewiththisunbalancedsituation.Inrecentyears,uponself-examinationandself-reflectionontraditionaldevelopmentmodeamonggovernmentsandacademicfields,anewconceptofself-relianceandself-productiondevelopmentmodehasbeeninitiated,i.e,realizingthetransformationfromthemodeofexternal-dependencedevelopment,whichreliesonthefinancialsupportfromthegovernment,throughrearrangement,tothemodeofself-relianceandself-production8development.ThemeasuresadoptedbyChinesegovernmentintheMovementofWesternDevelopmentherearebasicallysimilarwiththewaysJapanemployindevelopingdomesticremoteareas,whichcanbedepictedasasortofexternal-dependencedevelopment.Accordingly,inthisrespect,asthethemeofthispaper,thequestionofhowtocombinetheexternalsupportandinternalelementsintheMovementofWesternDevelopmentandtoselect,inlinewiththeconditionitself,themodeofself-relianceandself-productiondevelopmentremainsaworthexploringtopic.Keywords:remoteandbackwardarea;themodeofself-relianceandself-productiondevelopment;self-determinedexploitation2004-11-1019611993921234123437196235-451960-7045197044196940-601965-85601985521977501975107520004621987157520005ab620007812196710