骨科词汇

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1医学词汇Ankle:AchillesTendonitis跟腱炎Ankle:RupturedAchillesTendon跟腱破裂Ankle:Sprain踝部扭伤AnkleFracture踝部骨折AnkylosingSpondylitis关节黏连脊椎炎AsepticNecrosis无菌的骨疽BackPain:ApproachtoManagement怎样处理背痛问题BackPain:Prevention预防背痛Baker'sCyst贝勾氏囊Bones骨骼的功能BoneTumors骨肿瘤Bunions姆趾黏液囊肿大Carpaltunnelsyndrome腕管综合症CollesFracture桡骨下端骨折CompressionFractureoftheVertebrae脊椎压迫性骨折Dislocation脱臼DupuytrenContracture掌挛缩病Elbow:Golfer'sElbow高尔夫球肘Elbow:TennisElbow网球肘Fibromyalgia纤维组织肌痛FlatFoot扁平足Foot:HammerToe锤状趾Foot:PlantarFasciitis足底筋膜炎Foot:Ulcers脚溃疡Fracture骨折Fracture:BonesintheFoot脚部骨折Fracture:Clavicle锁骨骨折FractureTypes骨折的种类FrozenShoulder凝肩Ganglion腱鞘囊肿HandFracture手骨折Hand:Tenosynoritis手部腱鞘滑膜炎HeelSpurs脚跟骨刺和发炎HerniatedDisk椎间盆后凸Hip:ArthritisoftheHip髋关节炎HipandKneeReplacement髋关节和膝关节置换手术HipFracture髋部骨折InfectiousArthritis感染性关节炎Joints关节Knee:Arthritis膝关节炎Knee:JointPain膝关节痛Knee:Runner'sKnee跑步者膝盖Knee:TornLigaments膝韧带撕裂Knee:TornMeniscusCartilage半月板软骨撕裂KneePain:Injury,Degeneration&Arthritis劳损、退化与膝盖关节炎KneePainandShoes膝关节痛与鞋子KneeReplacement:SurgeryCanRelievePain膝关节置换术:手术舒缓痛楚Kyphosis脊柱后弯LegCramps小腿抽筋LumbarHerniatedDisc腰椎盆脱出MalletFinger锤状指MortonNeuroma莫耳通氏神经瘤Muscles肌肉MuscularDystrophy肌肉萎缩症Neck:Osteoarthritis颈骨性关节炎Neck:WhiplashInjury撞车引致的颈部扭伤Neck:WryNeck颈部僵硬Osteoarthritis骨关节炎(退化性关节炎)Osteomalacia软骨病Osteomyelitis骨髓炎Osteoporosis骨质疏松症PagetDisease柏哲德氏病Ribs&CartilageInflammation肋与软骨炎RICETherapyRICE治疗法RotatorCuffInjury旋转肌边创伤Sciatica坐骨神经痛Scoliosis脊柱侧凸Scoliosis脊柱侧弯ShinSplints胫纤维发炎Shoulder:Dislocation肩脱位Shoulder:RotatorCuffTear轴转肌撕裂Shoulder:Tendinitis&Caspulitis肩部腱炎和囊炎SpinalStenosis脊柱狭窄SwollenLegs,Ankles,orFeet腿、踝或脚肿胀Tendinitis,TenosynovitisandBursitis腱炎、腱鞘炎和黏液囊炎TriggerFinger弹机状指骨科专业英语Abductionsplint外展石膏Absorbablescrews可吸收螺钉Acetabulum髋臼Amputation截肢Analgesic止痛药Ankleclonus踝阵挛Ankylosingspondylitis强直性脊柱炎Annulus纤维环Arthroscopy关节镜检查Asteofascialcompartmentsyndrome骨筋膜室综合症Atrophyofquadricepsfemoral股四头肌萎缩AvascularnecrosisofAvascularnecrosis(AVW)缺血性坏死Bathesthesia深感觉Bilateralfemoralhead双股骨头缺血坏死2Bonetraction骨牵引Bowelandbladderdysfunction二便障碍Brachialplexusanesthesia臂丛麻醉Bunion拇囊炎Capitulafibula腓骨小头Cerclage(骨折端)环扎法Cerclagebandage环形绷带Cerebralhemorrhage脑出血Cerebralthrombosis脑血栓Cervicalspondylosis颈椎病Claviclefracture锁骨骨折Closedsuctiondrains闭式引流Colle’sFracture科雷氏骨折Comminutedfractureofleft**左***粉碎性骨折Comminutedopenfractureoftalus距骨的开放粉碎骨折Commonperonealnerve腓总神经Congenitalkyphoscoliosis先天性侧后凸畸形congenitalscoliosis先天性脊柱侧凸Consciousmind神志清楚Continuousepiduralanesthesia(连)硬外麻Contractureofboth臀肌挛缩Corecompression髓芯减压术Crossedkirschnerfixation交叉固定DAS动力型髋螺丝钉Debridement清创Deformity畸形Defutsofsegmentation分布障碍Decompression减压Decompressionofspinalcanal椎管减压Diastematomyelia脊髓纵裂Discectomy椎间盘摘除Discectomyofhemivertebrae半椎体切除Dislocation脱位DM糖尿病Dorsalarteryoffoot足背动脉Elasticfixation弹性固定Endvertebra端椎Extension伸Externalfixture外固定Emergencycase急诊病例Faciotomy筋膜切除术Femoralneck股骨颈Femoralneckfracture股骨颈骨折Figureof8bandage8字绷带Flexion屈曲Forklikedeformity餐叉样畸形Fracture骨折Fractureofalnerbone尺骨骨折Fractureofcalcaneus跟骨骨折Fractureofdistalphalange远端趾骨骨折Fractureofdistalradius桡骨远端骨折Fractureoffemoralneck股骨颈骨折Fractureofgreattubercle肱骨大结节骨折ofhumurusFractureofproximalfemor股骨近端骨折Fractureofphalange指骨骨折Fractureofradius桡骨骨折FractureofthebaseofFractureofthescaphoid舟状骨骨折Fractureoftheulna尺骨骨折Fractureofulnaocleranon尺骨鹰嘴骨折Generalanesthesia全麻Generalsurgical基本外科Gleniodfossa关节盂GlutealmusclesGreatertuberosity大结节Helo-pelvis头颅环-骨盆环Halluxvalgus拇外翻Halluxvarus拇内翻Highfever高热Hilgenreiner’sangle髋臼指数(acetabularindex)Hemopneumothorax血气胸Humeralhead肱骨头Humeralshaftfracture肱骨干骨折Hypertrophyoffacet小关节增生肥大Hypoesthesia感觉减退Icebag冰袋Inrightelbowjoint右肘肿物切除Incompleteparaplegia不全瘫Injection肌肉注射Interbody椎间体Interlockingmedullarymailing带锁髓内针Intermittentclaudication间歇跛行Internalfixation内固定术Intertrochantericfracture粗隆间骨折Intramscularhematoma肌间血肿IntrumedullaryneedleJonalgia膝痛Kyphoscoliosis侧后凸Kyphosis脊柱后凸laminectomy椎板切除术Lateralmeuleouls外踝lipoma脂肪瘤Localanesthesia局麻Lodorsis脊柱前凸Lowerlimb(extremuty)下肢McMurrag’stest麦氏实验Medialmalleouls内踝Metacarpophalangealjoint掌指关节3Metastaluctumor转移癌metastatic转移瘤Metatarsalgia柘骨痛Metatarsalfracture跟骨骨折Myelogram脊髓造影Nifedipine心痛定Nitroglyccerin硝酸甘油Numbness麻木Oldfracture陈旧性骨折Osteoarthritis骨关节炎Osteochondrdoma软骨瘤Osteomyelitis骨髓炎Paralyticscoliosis麻痹性脊柱侧弯Paraplegia截瘫Patellarfracture髌骨骨折Pathologiediagnosis病理诊断pediculate椎弓根PercutaneousPhlebothrombosis下肢静脉血栓Pilonfracture胫腓骨下端骨折Plasterslab石膏托Poliomyelitis脊髓灰质炎Posteriormalleolusfracture后踝骨折Posteriormalleolarfracture后踝骨折Protrusionofintervertebral腰椎间盘突出Protrusionofintervertebraldisc腰椎间盘突出Prolapsedintervertebraldisc椎间盘脱出Pubicsymphysis耻骨支Pulmanaryfunction肺功能Pulpousnuclear髓核Radialheadfracture桡骨头骨折Radiusandulna尺、桡骨Reductionbyleverage撬拨复位Regularoperation常规手术ResectionofthemassSacroiliac骶髂关节Scholiosis脊柱侧弯Sciatica坐骨神经痛Sciatica坐骨神经痛Sequelaofpoliomyelitis小儿麻痹(脊髓灰质炎)后遗症Sinustract窦道Skintraction皮牵引Sling(Triangularbandage)悬吊(三角巾绷带)Spatula压舌板Spinalstenosis椎管狭窄Spondylolisthesis脊柱滑脱SpondylolisthesisoflumberL4-5L4-5脊柱滑脱Spondytolysis蛱部裂Staticfixation静力性固定StenosisofSpinalCanal椎管狭窄Stenosisofthelumbarspine腰椎管狭窄Sublimation/semiluxation半脱位Subluxationofanklejoint踝关节半脱位subtrochan

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