2012版初中英语新课标金榜学案配套课件:-Unit-6(人教版-七年级下)

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语言目标1.描述天气2.描述正在做的事情语言结构现在进行时词汇短语与天气相关的词汇rain下雨snow下雪windy有风的;多风的cloudy多云的;阴天的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的;热的cold寒冷的;冷的词汇短语与天气相关的词汇cool凉爽的warm温暖的;暖和的humid潮湿的;湿润的bad坏的;劣质的terrible很糟的;极坏的;可怕的weather天气;气候heat热;热度词汇短语其他词汇cook烹调;煮study学习pretty相当;很;颇vacation假期;休假lie平卧;躺beach海滩group团体;组词汇短语其他词汇cool(口)令人满意的;绝妙的surprised感到惊讶的relaxed放松的;得到休息的winter冬季scarf围巾everyone每个人man男人;人;人类补全对话1.—__________________________________—It’sraining.2.—__________________________________—I’mwatchingTV.答案:1.How’stheweather?2.Whatareyoudoing?3.—___________________________________—She’scooking.答案:Whatisshedoing?—How’stheweatherinShanghai?——上海的天气怎么样?—It’scloudy.——阴天。(1)How’stheweather+地点?是询问天气状况的常用句式。(2)cloudy是由名词cloud加后缀-y变来的形容词,有类似变化的还有:windn.风→windyadj.多风的snown.雪→snowyadj.多雪的rainn.雨→rainyadj.阴雨的sunn.太阳→sunnyadj.晴朗的fogn.雾→foggyadj.有雾的—______istheweatherlikeinXinjiang?—It’swindy.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When【点拨】选A。由答语可知是询问天气状况。询问天气除How’stheweather?之外还常用What’stheweatherlike?,在后一句式中like是介词,意为“像……”。UncleJoe乔叔叔uncle/aunt可置于人名前表亲戚关系。在口语中,也可置于无亲戚关系的成年男/女性姓名前。Whenpeoplethinkof______,theyoftenthinkoftheUSA.A.UncleTomB.UncleSamC.UncleJoeD.UncleMike【点拨】选B。UncleSam“山姆大叔”常用来代指美国或美国政府;UncleTom“汤姆大伯”指与白人交往并竭力讨白人喜欢的黑人。Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空(5分钟,10分)1.Whata______(sun)daytoday!2.—Howistheweather?—It’s______(cloud).3.Look,itis______(rain).答案:1.sunny2.cloudy3.raining/rainy4.Springis______(wind)inBeijing.5.—Whatareyoudoing?—I’m______(study)English.答案:4.windy5.studyingⅡ.句型转换(5分钟,10分)1.It’ssunnyinGuangzhoutoday.(对划线部分提问)___________________inGuangzhoutoday?2.Sheiscookinginthekitchen.(对划线部分提问)______she______inthekitchen?3.HowistheweatherinJapan?(改为同义句)______theweather______inJapan?答案:1.How’stheweather2.What’s;doing3.What’s;like4.It’ssnowinginHarbin.(改为同义句)It’s______inHarbin.5.doing,is,Uncle,what,Jim(连词成句)_______________________________________________?答案:4.snowy5.WhatisUncleJimdoing句型展示看图补全对话A:Hi,Tom!12Gina.B:Oh,hi,Gina.3it4?A:Notbad.B:How’stheweatherthere?A:5.It’swindy.答案:1.This2.is3.How’s4.going5.Terrible1.—How’sitgoing?——你近来怎样?—Great!——很好!How’sitgoing?是常用的问候语,意为“情况怎样?/进展如何?/你近况如何?”。也可以说Howiseverythinggoing?/Howarethings?/Howareyoudoing?常用答语有:Great!/Prettygood./Notbad./Terrible!等。—__________________?—Prettygood.A.WhatareyoudoingB.HowdoyoudoC.How’sitgoingD.What’stheweather【点拨】选C。对话的意思是:——近来怎么样?——相当好。2.—Hi,Jeff!ThisisBob.——你好,杰夫!我是鲍勃。—Oh,hi,Bob.How’sitgoing?——噢,你好,鲍勃。近来怎样?“Thisis+名”是电话用语,相当于汉语的“我是……”,不可以用“I’m...”。—Hello!______Maryspeaking?—Yes,thisisMary.A.AreyouB.IsitC.IsthatD.Isthis【点拨】选C。由上下文语境可知是电话用语,在电话里确认对方身份常用“Isthat...(speaking)?”。常用电话用语还有:May/CanIspeakto...,please?请找……接电话好吗?Who’sthat?您是哪位?prettyadv.相当;很;颇▶Prettygood.相当/很好。pretty用作副词,表示程度,常用来修饰形容词或副词。pretty作形容词用时,意为“漂亮的;标致的”,多用来形容女子。Theweatherisprettybad.(选同义词)A.alittleB.kindofC.veryD.so【点拨】选C。pretty作程度副词用时相当于fairly或very。Ⅰ.单项选择(5分钟,10分)()1.—Howisit______?—Verybad.A.goB.goingC.goesD.togo()2.—Hello,isthatTomspeaking?—Yes,________Tom.A.I’mB.IamC.itisD.thisis()3.Carsisa______goodfilm.A.prettyB.notC.littleD.much()4.—Howisitgoing?—_______A.Howareyou?B.Notbad.C.Thankyou.D.It’scloudy.()5.Theweatherisvery______inTibetsometimes.A.terribleB.wellC.prettyD.terriblyⅡ.完成句子(5分钟,10分)1.杭州的天气怎么样?__________________inHangzhou?2.你妈妈近来情况怎么样?__________________withyourmother?答案:1.How’stheweather2.How’sitgoing3.天正在下雪。It____________now.4.没有人喜欢坏天气。Nobodylikes____________.5.学校里的饭菜很糟糕。Thefoodintheschool____________.答案:3.issnowing4.badweather5.isterribleⅠ.选词配图cool,warm,hot,cold,humidA.______B.______C.______D.______E.______答案:A.hotB.warmC.coolD.coldE.humidⅡ.句型展示1.图片d中的天气怎样?______theweather______pictured?2.你近来怎样?How’sitgoing____________?3.天又冷又潮湿。Itis______and______.答案:1.How’s;in2.withyou3.cold;humidcooladj.凉爽的▶It’sverycoolinsummerinMountChangbai.夏季长白山很凉爽。Itis______towearglassesforyou.A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold【点拨】选C。句意为“你戴着眼镜很酷”,cool还可以表示“时髦的;酷的”。hotadj.炎热的;热的▶It’shot.天气炎热。与温度相关的描述天气的形容词有:hot(炎热的);cold(寒冷的);warm(暖和的);cool(凉爽的)。Theweatherisvery______insummerinWuhan.A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot【点拨】选D。句意为“夏季武汉天气炎热”。众所周知,武汉夏天很热。Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分钟,10分)1.It’stooh______.Let’shavesomeicecream.2.It’sc______inBeijinginwinter(冬季).3.Ilikefall(秋天),becauseit’sc______.4.Winteriscoming.Weneedsomew______clothes.5.Theroomistoo______(潮湿)tolivein.答案:1.hot2.cold3.cool4.warm5.humidⅡ.单项选择(5分钟,10分)()1.It’stoo______.Whynotopenthewindow?A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot()2.Wow,youarevery______inred.A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot()3.—How’sitgoing______you?—Notbad.A.toB.withC.onD.about()4.Itiscoldand______.A.hotB.windC.humidD.snow()5.Thechildren______Englishnow.A.listenB.listentoC.arelisteningD.arelisteningto句型展示1.这儿有许多人在度假。Therearemanypeoplehere____________.2.一些人在拍照,另一些人躺在沙滩上。______aretakingphotos.__________________onthebeach.答案:1.onvacation2.Some;Othersarelying3.他们看起来很酷!They____________!4.但每个人都过得很愉快。Buteveryone______________________________.答案:3.lookcool4.ishavingagoodtime1.onvacation在度假;在假期中▶Therearemanypeoplehereonvacation.有很多人在这儿度假。介词on常用来表示活动、目的或状态,如onvacation(holiday)/onatrip/onsale在度假/在旅行/降价出售。Myfatherisgoing______atriptoBeijing.A.inB.forC.atD.on【点拨】选D。onatrip“在旅行”,固定短语。2.Somearetakingphotos.Othersarelyin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