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Lesson23Oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison——HI-POP•poisonn.毒药•Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.(Whatisgoodforonemanmaybeverybadforanother.）各有所爱•takepoison服毒Eg.Hecommittedsuicidebytakingpoison.•givepoisontosb./sth.使某人或某物中毒•hatesb.likepoison恨透某人了•nameone'spoison(口语）说出自己喜欢喝的酒Eg.-Nameyourpoison，please–=what'syourpoison？你们要喝什么酒？•poisonousadj.有毒的•bepoisonoustoone’sideas对某人的思想有害•highly/slightlypoisonous剧毒的；毒性小的•poisonvt.毒害，使中毒•-Hewaspoisonedbypesticide.(杀虫剂，农药）•drugn.毒品•takedrug(=usedrug)吸毒•takeadrug吃药•drugrehabilitation(修复；康复）center戒毒所•illogicaladj.不合逻辑的，无章法的–logicaladj.符合逻辑的–logicalrelation逻辑关系–logicalreasoning逻辑推理①Someofhisargumentsareillogical.②Itseemsillogicaltochangethetimetablesooften.•il-作为前缀表“不，非”legal合法的--illegal非法的licit合法的--illicit不正当的literate受过教育的，有文化的--illiterate文盲的legible清晰的，易辨认的--illegible难辨认的octopusn.章鱼•ink-fish乌贼•octagon八角形October(itwasthe8thmonthaccordingtoRomancalendar)octogenarian八旬老人•delicacyn.美味，佳肴，精美的食物；精致；优雅；•localdelicacy风味小吃，当地特色菜肴•-Heconsideredchickentobeagreatdelicacy.•delicateadj.美味的，可口的（=delicious）；精美的；纤细的；微妙的•delicateperfume淡雅的香水;delicateskin娇嫩的皮肤;delicatestructure精巧的结构;delicatesenseofsmell灵敏的嗅觉•repulsiveadj.令人反感的，令人生厌的•Ifindoctopusrepulsive.•Thesightofhimisrepulsivetome.一见到他就让我讨厌。•Mystomachwouldturnattheideaoffryingpotatoes.•disgustingadj.令人反感的，令人生厌的•disgustingpersonalhabits•stomachn.胃•stomachcancer/stomachtrouble①Hehadanupsetstomach。肚子痛②Youshouldtakethismedicineonanemptystomach.空腹服用③Avoiddrinkingonanemptystomach.haveastrongstomachforsb./sth.容忍，忍耐Idon’thaveastrongstomachforthesnobs(势力小人）turnone’sstomach让人觉得反胃Thesightoftheslaughteredcowturnedmystomach.havenostomachforafight/quarrel没心思打架、吵架【联想】appetiten.食欲；嗜好①Sheissufferingffromlackofappetite.②Maryhasnoappetiteforhardwork.•haveabadappetite没有食欲improvetheappetite增进食欲loseone’sappetite食欲减退haveanappetiteforknowledge求知欲•turnv.感到恶心，反胃（转动，使旋转，翻过来）①Herstomachturnedatthesightofblood.②Thesightofgreasyfoodmademystomachturn/turnedmystomach.•fryv.油炸;油煎•fryingpan煎锅friedegg煎鸡蛋friedchicken炸鸡fryup加热•-Fryupthefood,please.•boilv.煮；boilanegg;instant-boiledmutton涮羊肉•stewv.炖；stewingsteak焖牛排;stewedchicken炖鸡•steamv.蒸；steamed-bread馒头•bakev.烤，烘焙•bleachv.（放热水中）焯一下•roastv.烤（肉）；n.烤肉adj.烧烤过的•barbecuen.烧烤；烤肉•fatn.(动物、植物）油，脂肪•fattyfood富含脂肪的食物•fattyacid脂肪酸；fattyliver脂肪肝•putonweight/fat—loseweight/fat增肥-减肥•lowfat低脂血脂bloodfat•chewthefat闲谈，聊天•fatmeat肥肉；fatlands肥沃的土地•fatcat【俚】有钱人•abusen.v.辱骂，责骂；辜负；滥用职权•abuseofpower•abuseone’sposition/authority/privilege/trust/confidence……辜负信任；过于自信/自负①Sheisalwaysabusingandoffendingpeople.②Heburstintoastormofabuseather.他对她破口大骂。•snailn.蜗牛v.缓慢移动•atasnail'space磨磨蹭蹭，慢吞吞-Ican'tbearhim,hedoeseverythingatasnail'space.•snail’smail:letterssentbypost普通邮件（E-mail)-Thecarissnailingonthestreet.【联想】sneakv.togosecretlyandquietly蹑手蹑脚地走Theymanagedtosneakpasttheguardonthegate.sneakalook/glanceat偷瞟了一眼•luxuryn.奢侈品，珍品adj.奢侈的•Thediamondringisaluxurytome.•Theincreasingsaleofluxurygoodsisanindexofthecountry’sprosperity.侈奢品销售的增长是该国繁荣的标志。•luxurygoods；luxurytax侈奢品税luxurycar豪车luxuryliner•luxuriousadj.奢侈的，豪华的(=extravagant)•~goods/tax/cat/hotel/liner•associatevt把…和…联系起来；vi.和…来往，共事；n.同事，伙伴（=colleague）•associateAwithB(beassociatedwith)（=connectwith=linkwith）•Canyouassociatesnailswithdeliciousfood？•ChinesewillassociateredwithmerrywhileAmericanslinkitwithdanger.•adj.副的•associateprofessor副教授associatedirector副导演，副主任•despisevt.鄙视Eg.Strategicallyweshoulddespiseallourenemies,buttacticallyweshouldtakethemallseriously.在战略上我们要藐视一切敌人，战术上我们要重视一切敌人。【联想】lookdownupon蔑视，瞧不起•-Don'tlookdownuponanyone.•contemptn.轻视，蔑视treatsb.withcontempt鄙视；傲慢对待…incontemptof轻视，不把…放眼里incontemptofcourt藐视法庭feelcontemptfor看不起，轻视•scornvt.vi.n.轻蔑，嘲笑，不屑(ifyoutreatsomeoneorsth.withscorn,youshowcontemptforthem.)•Severalleadingofficershavequiteopenlyscornedthepeacetalk.几名高级官员相当公开地蔑视和平谈判。•makelightof轻视；对…不在乎•Thematterwasmuchmadelightofinthepress.这件事在报上被极力贬低。•distainv./n.蔑视，轻视，瞧不起withdistain轻蔑地•appealv.引起兴致；吸引；呼吁；求助；诉请；恳求n.•appealtosb.吸引某人,引起某人兴趣•Eatingsnailsneverappealstome.•appealtosb.todo/forsth.恳求某人做…appealtoarmsforce诉诸武力；appealtopublicopinion激起社会舆论；appealtothelaw诉诸法律；•appealtosb.forhelp请求某人帮助•appealforsth.为...而呼吁、请求appealforaid求援；appealforcharity乞求施舍•appealagainst不服…而上诉appealagainstajudgment不服判决appealagainstanarbitration不服仲裁上诉①Thepoliceappealedtothecrowdnottopanic.②Hernovelsappealmostlytowomen.③Jazzhasn’tmuchappealtome.•showern.阵雨，淋浴-Myshoeswerecakedwith(厚厚的黏上)mudinacountryroadafterashower.-阵雨过后走在乡村小路上，我的鞋子上沾了些泥块。-Sheistakingashower.•洗淋浴takeashower•沐浴乳showergel•strolln.溜达，散步（slowwalkingforpleasureinstreetoringarden)•goforastroll=goforawalktakeastroll=takeawalk•v.闲逛，漫步•-Heisstrollingalongtheroad.•strollern.散步者，流浪者wandervi.漫步，徘徊，游荡；溜达-eg.Hehasnothingtodo,soheiswanderingalongthestreet.•impulsen.冲动（asuddenwishtodosth.)•on(an)impulse凭一时冲动•Herushedouttocatchupwiththatgirlonimpulse.•haveanimpulsetodosth.心血来潮要做某事•Onimpulse,IpickedupthephoneandrangmysisterinAustralia.•Hehadasuddenimpulsetogoonholidays.•impulsiveadj.冲动的impulsivebuying冲动性购买•dozenn.12个，一打•packindozen成打包装•sellbythedozen论打出售byweight以重量计•-Weusuallybuyeggsbythedozen.