(,810016):,,:;;:G232:C:1006-8996(2004)04-0101-02,,,,1(1),,(2),[1](3),,(4),;,,,,,,(5)2(1),,,,,,[1](2),,,,;,(3)[2]3,,,,[3],4(1),,200300,1/101/8[1](2),,,:2004-03-26:(1968),,,22420048()JournalofQinghaiUniversityVol122No14Aug12004©1994-2009ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(3),,,,[1],,,,,,(4),,,,,,,[4](5),,;,,,,,(6),,,,,(7),,,[4](8),()[1](9),,,,,,,,,[3]51:NaCl[5],,,,(),,(,),NaCl,(),,,,2:[6],,CO2,,,,CO2,,,,:[1].[M].:,2001.175-178.[2].[EB/OL].[3],,,.[J].,2003,15(4):247.[4].18[M].:.2000,67-68.[5],,,.NaCl[J].,2004,39(1):6.[6].[J].,2001,19(4):1.()20122©1994-2009ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.