-1-天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,没空限填一词。2015InthetownofLampanginnorthernThailand,thereisanunusualgroupofmusicians.Theyplaymanydifferentk___81____ofmusic—everythingfromtraditionalThaisongstomusicbyBeethoven.Bothchildrenandadultslovethisgroup.Whatmakesthemsop82?Isittheirmusic?Theirlooks?Yes,it'sbothofthethings,butit’sa83somethingelse:they'reelephants.ThesemusicalelephantsstartedattheTECC(泰国大象保护中心)inLampang.TheTECCprotectselephants.Itteachespeopletounderstandandlovethem.And,likemanyzoosa84theworld,theTECCencourageselephantstopaint.RichardLairw85fortheTECC.Heloveshisjobthereandknowsalotaboutelephants.Hesayssomeoftheanimals'paintingsareverygood.But,infact,elephantsh86betterthantheysee.Andsohehadanidea:ifelephantsares87andtheyhavegoodhearing,maybetheycanplaymusic.Totesthisidea,LairandafriendstartedtheThaiElephantOrchestra.Duringaperformance(表演),theelephantsplayanumberofi88,includingthedrumsandthexylophone(木琴).Butcanelephantsreallymakemusicproperly?Yes,saysLair.Theyareverycreative.Humane89theanimalstoplay,buttheelephantsmaketheirownsongs;theydon'tjustcopytheirtrainerso90otherpeople.TherearenowCDsofthegroup’smusicwhichmakemoneyfortheTECC.Andthemusictheseartistscreateisprettyamazing.2014OnJuly2,1937,AmeliaEarhart(anAmericanpilot)andFredNoonanleftNewGuineaforHowlandIslandinthePacific.Thiswasthelongestandmostdangerouspartoftheirt81aroundtheworld.Earharthadtroublesoonaftertheplanetookoff.Theweatherwasverybad,soshehadtof82at3,000metres.Goingthishigh,theplaneusedfuelquickly.Afterabout20h83,EarhartandNoonangotclosetoHowlandIsland.Theislandwaso84about65miles(英里)away,butthebrightsunwasshiningintheirfacessotheycouldn’tseeit.NearHowland,ashipwasw85fortheplane.Earhartcontactedtheship:“Wedon’thaveenoughfuel,”shesaid.Theshiptriedtostayintouchwithherb86gotnoanswer.Finally,theshipcalledforhelp.PeoplelookedforEarhartandNoonanfordays.However,theyfoundnothing.WhathappenedtoAmeliaEarhart?Nooneknowsforsure.D87theflight,sheprobablymovedin-2-thewrongdirection(方向)becausethesunwasbrightanditwasd88tosee.Soshegotlost;soonafter,herplaneranoutoffuel,andshediedatsea.Anotherideaisthatshesurvived(幸存)theplanecrash(飞机失事),s89toalonelyisland,andlaterdiedthere.StillotherthinkshesurvivedthecrashandsecretlyreturnedtotheU.S.withanewidentity(身份).Tillnow,noneofthesei90hasbeenproved.Peoplearestillwonderingaboutthem.(Noonan’sbodyhasneverbeenfoundeither.)Nomatterwhathappened,Earhartprobablydiedasshewished.“WhenIgo,”shesaid,“I’dlikebesttogoinmyplane.”2013Manypeoplesaydolphinsareveryintelligent(聪颖的).Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheyc81likehumansormorelikecatsordogs?Scientistssaydolphinintelligenceiss82tohumanintelligenceinsomeways.How?Likehumans,everydolphinhasa“name”.I83isaspecialwhistle(哨声).Scientiststhinkdolphins,likepeople.“t84”toeachotheraboutalotofthings,suchastheirage,theirfeelings,orfindingfood.And,likehumans,dolphinsuseasystem(系统)ofsoundsandbodylanguagetoc85.Butunderstandingtheirconversationsisnoteasyforhumans.Noone“speaksdolphin”yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroups,andtheyoftencometoplaygamesfromdifferentgroupsandhavef86,justlikepeople.Infact,playingt87issomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.Dolphinsandhumansb88makeplanstogetsomethingtheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,dolphinsuseaninterestingwaytogetfood.Whenfisharen89aboat,dolphinssignal(发信号)tothefishermentoputtheirnets(网)inthewater.Andthemencancatchalotoffish.Whatistheadvantageforthedolphins?Whydotheyh90themen?Thedolphinscangetsomeofthefish.2012Parentssometimeslearnmuchfromtheirchildren.Manyyearsago,a81myfriendDavidworkeddayandnight,hewasstillnotrich.Oneday,whenhearrivedh82afterwork,hefoundhis3-year-olddaughterwasdecoratingaboxwithsomeexpensivewrappingpaper.Hethoughtshewasw83moneyandbecameangrywithher.Heevenp84hisdaughterbybeatingher.However,thelittlegirlbroughttheboxtoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.MerryChristmas!”Hewasembarrassed(尴尬)byhis-3-overreaction(过激反应),buthebecameangrya85whenhefoundtheboxwasempty.Heshoutedather,“Don’tyouknowthatwhenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbes86insideit?”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwitht87inhereyesandsaid,“Oh,Daddy.Iblewkissesinthebox.Ifilleditwithmyl88.Allforyou,Daddy.”Thefatherwasverysurprised.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andsaids89toher.Later,Davidtoldmethathekeptthatboxbyhisbedforyears.Whenhewasdiscouraged(情绪低落),hewouldtakeoutanimaginary(想像的)kissfromtheboxandr90theloveofthechild.2011BillandSimonweregoodfriends.Onesummertheywereonh.TheywantedtosailaroundtheCaribbeanSeaintheirboatfortwoweeks.Duringtheirtrip,theysawmanywhales.BillandSimonwereveryebecausetheyhadwantedtoseethemverymuch.Unluckily,wtheywerewatchingthem,thewhalesbegantohitthesideoftheboat.Suddenly,wstartedcomingin,andtheyrealizedthattheywereintrouble.Theyqjumpedintothelifeboatbeforethesank(沉没),andwatcheditdisappearunderthesea.Luckily,theyhadenoughfoodandwaterforabouttwentyd.Theyalsohadafishinglineandamachinewhichcouldchangeseawateridrinkingwater.Thesetwothingshelped