外研版七下语法填空

语法填空：（一）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（每空不多于3个单词）Myname'sHelen.Myfamilyofteneatfruitsaladsafterdinner.Look1.______thelist.Thesearethethings2._______(make)thefruitsalads.Ineedfive3._____________(strawberry),twobananas,onebigappleandonepear.IthinkIcanget4._______(they)inthemarketnearmyhome.Ialsoneedsomecream(奶油).Onebottleofthecreamis20yuan.Theappleandthepearareat5.______sameprice.Thestrawberryis10yuanakilo6.______thebananais8yuanakilo.Forallofthese,Ithink50yuan7.______enough.After8.______(buy)allofthesethings,I'mgoingtowashthemfirst.SecondIwillcutthemintopieces.ThenIwillputthemintoabowl.9.______last,I'llputthecreamon.IthinkitiseasyformeandI'msureIcandoit10.______(good).考点：一般现在时：be(am,is,are);do,does，Therebe句型，一般将来时，宾语从句解答：【语篇分析】1.由第一段第二句“Myfamilyofteneatfruitsaladsafterdinner.”可知，海伦一家吃水果沙拉的时间常常在晚饭后。2.由第一段第五句“Ineedfivestrawberries,twobananas,onebigappleandonepear”可知，没有提到橙子。3.第二段第二句“Theappleandthepearareatthesameprice.”可知，苹果和梨的价格相同。4.根据第二段“thebananais8yuanakilo”可知，一千克香蕉8元，那么三千克香蕉就是24元。5.根据第二段“Thestrawberryis10yuanakilo”可知，一千克草莓是十元。【答案】1.at；2.tomake；3.strawberries；4.them；5.the；6.and；7.is；8.buying；9.At；10.well（二）Hi,I’mJoan.Mybirthdayiscoming．AndIwillhaveapartyatmyhousethisSunday．Ireallywantsome1.________myfriendstocometomybirthdayparty，butit’snotveryeasytofindmyhouse．Iwritesomethingtotellyouhow2.__________(find)myhouse.GoalongJiansheStreetand3.________(notturn)left.Justwalkstraightforabouttenminutesandyoucanseeabusstop4._______yourright.YoucantakeNo.12busandget5._______atthe6.________(three)stop.ThenyouareonHepingStreet.Walk7._________thestreetandyouwillsee8.__________bank9.__________thecornerofthestreet.Myhouseisnext10.__________thebank.【答案】1.of；2.tofind；3.don’tturn；4.on；5.off；6.third；7.along；8.a；9.at；10.to（三）GuoMingwasborn1.______asmallvillagein1999.Hisprimaryschool2.______(be)HopePrimarySchool.HisChineseteacher3.______(be)MrsLiu.Shewas4.________(friend)toherstudents.GuoMingwasgood5.______Chinese.HismathsteacherwasMrTang.Hewasastrictteacher.Thestudents6.______(be)goodinmathslessons.Atthattime,HopePrimarySchoolwassmall7.______old.Therewereonlysixclassroomsinit.Therewereno8.__________(library)orlabs.Butnowthereisanewschool9.______(call)NewHopePrimarySchool.Itisbigandbeautiful.Therearetwotallbuildings10.______twobiglibrariesandthreelabsinit.【答案】1.in；2.was；3.was；4.friendly；5.at；6.were；7.and；8.libraries；9.called；10.with（四）Oneafternoon,Iwasinthegardenreadingmyfavouritebook.Anolddog1.________(walk)intomygardenslowly.Fromhiscollar（项圈）andthefatbody,I2.________(know)thathehadahome.ButwhenIwalkedintothehouse,he3.________walkedintothehouse.Andthenhewas4.________(sleep)inacorner.Anhour5.________(late),hewenthome.Thenextday,hewasbackagain.He6.__________(remember)hissleepingplaceandsleptfor7.________hour.Thiswentonforafew8.________(week).Oneday,Iputapieceofpaperonhiscollar“Everyafternoon,youdog9.________(come)tomyhousetotakeanap（小睡）.”Thenextday,hearrivedwithadifferentpieceofpaper“helivesinahomewithfour10.________(child).Heistryingtocatchuponhissleep（补觉）.”【答案】1.walked；2.knew；3.also；4.asleep；5.later；6.remembered；7.an；8.weeks；9.comes；10.children（五）Chopin1.______(be)borninMarch,1810nearWarsawinPoland.Hewasoneofthegreatestmusiciansintheworld.In1831,hewasnotfamousthoughhecouldplay2.______pianoverywell.Oneday,hewenttoParis3.______(visit)themostfamousHungarianpianistLiszt.Lisztlikedhimverymuch.Onenight,ataconcert,Lisztwenttothepianoandallthepeople4.______(shout).Asallthelightsinthehallwentoff,awonderfulpianoconcertstarted.Themusicwassogood5.______allthelistenersalmostforgoteverythingexceptthemusic.Theaudience(观众)thoughtthatLisztreachedanewlevelin6.______(play)thepiano.Suddenly,allthelightswereturned7.______whenthemusiccametoanend.Andtherestoodayoungmannearthepianoinstead8.______thefamouspianistLiszt.Lisztplannedthis.Asthelightswentoff,LisztlefthischairandletChopin9.______(take)hisplaceandplaythepiano.So10.______thehelpofLiszt,Chopinsoonbecamefamous.解答：【语篇分析】3.此处用不定式作目的状语。【相关语法点提示】5.so+adj.+that如此⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅以至于⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅7.turnon打开。10.withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下。【答案】1.was；2.the；3.tovisit；4.shouted；5.that；6.playing；7.on；8.of；9.take；10.with.