高一化学必修二第三章--有机化合物知识点总结

-1-5COCO212CnH2n+2CnH2n(CH4)(C2H4)(C6H6)CH4CH2CH2()()31KMnO42CH4+2O2CO2+2H2O35CH4+Cl2CH3Cl+HClCH3Cl+Cl2CH2Cl2+HClCH2Cl2+Cl2CHCl3+HClCHCl3+Cl2CCl4+HClHCl1H~~Cl242100042HCCHC-2-51IC2H4+3O22CO2+2H2OIIKMnO4CO2KMnO42CH2CH2Br2CH2BrCH2BrH2Cl2HClH2OCH2CH2H2CH3CH3CH2CH2HClCH3CH2ClCH2CH2H2OCH3CH2OH3nCH2CH2KMnO4KMnO4122C6H615O212CO26H2O31+Br2FeBr3HBrHFeBr3FeCl32+HONO2H2SO455~60NO2+H2O3+3H2Ni3H24CH2-3-5CH3OHC2H5OH2O31HH2HD35Cl37Cl16O18O1CH3CH2OHC2H5OHCH3CHOCH3COOHOHCHOCOOH7521Na2CH3CH2OH+2Na2CH3CH2ONa+H2Na1molNa0.5molH22HO~~~~H2H2OHNaNaHCO321CH3CH2OH+3O22CO2+3H2O2O2CH3CHO2CH3CH2OH+O22CH3CHO+2H2OCuAg3-4-541.CH3COOHCH3COOH()HCu(OH)2CaCO3Na2CO3CH3COOHH2CO32CH3COOHCaCO32(CH3COO)2CaCO2H2O2.CH3COOHHOC2H5CH3COOC2H5H2O100%(1)a:3mL2mL(2)a(3)a(4)(5)bNa2CO33(6)b121-45-16163CHOC6H12O6CHOC12H22O11CHO(CHO)n-5-5CHOCCCHOCCCHONSPCH2OHCHOHCHOHCHOHCHOHCHOCH2OH(CHOH)4CHOCu(OH)2-HNO3