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123bCompletethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage.1.WhenthenewsonTVwasreported,strongwinds______________outside.2.WhileBen’smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad_______________________________________.wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswereblowing3.Ben______________________________whentheheavyrainfinallystarted.4.WhenBen___________at3:00a.m.,thewind______________.washelpinghismommakedinnerfellasleepwasdyingdown31.在大雨之前2.暴雨过后街区什么样？1.暴风雨把人们的距离拉近了。2.强劲的风（声）3.家外面4.乌云5.使得天空黑压压的6.屋子外面没有灯，感觉到了半夜似的。7.电视新闻8.这个地区P1重点短语、句型41.把一块块木头钉在窗户上（加固）2.确认手电筒和收音机都正常3.把一些蜡烛和火柴放在桌子上1.外面的雨开始重重的敲打着窗子2.打一下牌3.但外面的暴风雨太大了，太难有心情打牌了。P2P351.首先2.入睡3.逐渐减弱4.凌晨3点左右5.醒来6.太阳正冉冉升起。7.出去8.一团糟9.到处可见被吹倒的树、砸破的窗子和垃圾。10.一起将街区打扫干净11.虽然暴风雨把很多东西破坏了，但他把家人和邻居们的距离拉得更近了。P41.互相帮助2.在困难时期3c671.观察下表中的例句并思考以下问题：1)两栏例句中的谓语部分的结构有什么相同和不同之处？2)两栏例句中的时间状语有什么不同？3)现在进行时和过去进行时分别表达什么概念？现在进行时过去进行时I’mtalkingtoyounow.Iwastakingashowerateightlastnight.Sheislisteningtotheteachernow.Shewasdoingherhomeworkatthetimeoftherainstorm.Theyaretakingphotosnow.Theyweretakingphotoswhentherainstormcame.WearehavingEnglishclassnow.WewerereadinginthelibrarywhileLindawassleeping.81.观察下表中的例句并思考以下问题：1)两栏例句中的谓语部分的结构有什么相同和不同之处？2)两栏例句中的时间状语有什么不同？3)现在进行时和过去进行时分别表达什么概念？现在进行时过去进行时用法表示现在或最近正在进行和发生的动作表示在过去的某个时间正在进行或发生的动作构成be(am/is/are)+doingbe(was/were)+doing时间Now(或引起注意的look、listen等动词)ateightlastnight,atthetimeoftherainstorm,whentherainstormcame,whilehewassleeping这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外,一般用时间状语来表示。9肯定式：I/He/She/Itwasworking.We/You/They/wereworking.否定式:I/He/She/Itwasnotworking.We/You/They/werenotworking.疑问式和简略回答:1.-WasIworking?-Yes,youwere./No,youwerenot.2.-Wereyouworking?-Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasnot.3.-Washe/she/itworking?-Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.4.-Werewe/you/theyworking?-Yes,you/we/theywere.No,you/we/theywerenot.句式(以work为例)wasnot=wasn’twerenot=weren’t102.现在分词的构成：朗读单词：dropping,taking,guessing,allowing,getting,arguing,communicating,explaining,copying,returning,continuing,comparing,causing,going,picking,reporting,beating,falling,rising,realizing,swimming.3.现在分词的构成规律：1)一般动词在原形后面直接加-ing,如：guess,allow,explain,copy,return,go,pick,report,beat,fall2)动词词尾有不发音的e字母时，去掉e加-ing，如：take,argue,communicate,continue,compare,cause,rise,realize3)重读闭音节结尾的动词要双写该辅音字母再加-ing，如：drop,get,swim4.写出下列动词的-ing形式：take______play_______clean________shop_________buy______leave______turn_______kid_______hit_____takingplayingcleaningshoppingbuyingleavingturningkiddinghitting11•该时态也常与when和while引导的时间状语从句连用，表示当一个动作发生时，另外一个动作正在进行。如：Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.Whilehewasreadinginthelibrary,therainstormcame.•过去进行时还可以表示两个过去的动作同时进行，这时可用while来连接两个从句。如：WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.when之后一般不跟进行时，while之后一般跟进行时。12Iwas…ingwhentherainstormcame.WhileIwas…ing,therainstormcame.while和when在过去进行时中位置的转换；标点符号的使用；课文句子互换。13将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。1.当我正在网上查找信息的时候，门铃响了。WhileIwaslookingforinformationontheInternet,thedoorbellrang.2.当我看见他的时候，他正在做一架模型飞机。HewasmakingamodelplanewhenIsawhim.3.当我正在跑步的时候，我妈妈和我妹妹正在放风筝。WhileIwasrunning,mymotherandmysisterwereflyingakite.14I.根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。1.昨天下午五点钟你哥哥在做什么？What________yourbrother________atfiveyesterdayafternoon?2.昨天我回到家时，我妈妈在洗衣服。Mymother_____________clothes________I________homeyesterday.waswashingwasdoinggotwhen3.你做作业时，你妹妹在干什么？What________yoursister________________you________________yourhomework?weredoingwasdoingwhile15Ⅱ.根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。1.Iwasrunningintheparkat7:00yesterdaymorning.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)-______________intheparkat7:00yesterdaymorning?-____,________.YesIwasWereyourunning2.IwasflyingkiteswithmyfriendsatthistimelastSunday.(对划线部分提问)___________________atthistimelastSunday?3.Theywereplayingbasketballfromthreetofouryesterday.(改为否定句)They________________basketballfromthreetofouryesterday.Whatwereyoudoingweren’tplaying1617ExercisesFillwith“while”or“when”1._______Maywastalkingonthephone,hersisterwenthome.2._______Jimboughthisnewdog,itwaswearingalittlecoat.3._______IsawAlice,shewaswashingclothes.4._______Iwasdancing,hewassinging.5.________thegirlcalledthepolice,thetwomenwerefighting.6.Iwascleaningmyroom________thefire(火灾)happened.WhenWhileWhileWhenWhenwhen181.Weweretalking________theteachercameintotheclassroom.2.Iwassinging_________hewasdancing.3.________Iwascuttinghair,theearthquakehappened.4.Theboyswereflyingakite_____Tomfellintotheriver.5.Mymotherwaswashing_______myfatherwascooking.6.Whatwereyoudoing______thesingingcompetitionbegan?whenwhenwhenwhileWhilewhile19译一译，注意时态1.昨天晚上9点钟你在干什么？Whatwereyoudoingat9o’clocklastnight?2.暴风雨来时,小明正在骑自行车。XiaoMingwasridingabikewhentherainstormcame.3.当你来时，他们正在看电视.TheywerewatchingTVwhenyoucame.4.今天早上我给你打电话时你正在干什么？WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouthismorning?20Lookatthetableandwritesentenceswithbothwhileandwhen.JohnMarytakephotosbuyadrinkplaythepianoleavethehousecleanhisroomturnontheradioshoptakethecartothecarwash4a买份饮料离开家打开收音机把车送到洗车处211.WhileJohnwastakingphotos,Maryboughtadrink.JohnwastakingphotoswhenMaryboughtadrink.2.WhileJohnwasplayingthepiano,Maryleftthehouse.JohnwasplayingthepianowhenMaryleftthehouse.223.WhileJohnwascleaninghisroom,Maryturnedo