新概念第一册Lesson95-96

Lesson95Tickets,please.EverydayEnglish1.Holdon．等一等。2.Solong．再见3.Whynot?好呀!(为什么不呢?)Newwordsreturn[riti:n]n.往返train[trein]n.火车platform['plætfɔ:m]n.站台plenty['plenti]n.大量bar[bɑ:]n.酒吧station['steiʃən]n.车站，火车站porter['pɔ:tə]n.收票员catch(caught,caught)[kætʃ]v.赶上miss[mis]v.错过★return[riti:n]1)n.往返returnticket往返票roundtripticket往返票platformticket站台票singleticket/onewayticket单程票2)inreturn作为回报Yousentmeapostcard,inreturn,Isentyouapostcardtoo.你给我寄来明信片，我也回寄一张明信片。3）v.回到returnfrom…to…从…回到…TheywanttogofromAmericantoChina.他们想从美国会中国。returnsthtosb=returnsbsth把…归还某人Ireturnabooktohim.我把书归还给他。★train[trein]n.火车1)n.火车takethetrainto…乘火车去…We’lltakethe2:00p.m.traintoShanghai.我们要搭下午2点的火车去上海。2）v.训练，培养Heistrainingthehorsefortherace.他为了比赛在训练那匹马。Youshouldtrainyourchildrenhowtorespectothers.你应该教导你的孩子如何尊重别人。★platform['plætfɔ:m]n.站台1)n.站台，月台anarrivalplatform到站站台platformNo.2=platform2第二站台I’mwaitingforyouatplatform5.我正在第5站台等你呢。2）n.讲台，讲坛Theteacherisstandingontheplatformandlookingatthestudents.老师站在讲台上看着学生们。★plenty['plenti]n.大量1)n.大量plentyof…后接可数名词或不可数名词，通常用于肯定句。谓语动词的单复数形式须与其修饰的名词一致Thereisplentyofmilkinmycup.我杯里有许多牛奶。Thereareplentyofstudentsintheclassroom.教室里有好多学生plentyof后接可数名词或不可数名词alotof/lotsof可接可数名词和不可数名词。many许多，修饰可数名词，much许多，修饰不可数名词。★bar[bɑ:]n.酒吧（1）n.酒吧I'llseeyouinthebarlater.一会儿酒吧见。（2）n.条,棒Watchingahorrorfilmcouldburnoffawholebarofchocolate.看恐怖电影能消耗一整条巧克力的热量（3）v.门闩Besuretobarallthedoorsbeforeyouleave.在离开前,务必把所有的门都闩上。★station['steiʃən]n.车站，火车站1)n.车站，火车站arailwaystation火车站abusstation=abusstop公共汽车站Couldyoutellmethewaytothestation?你能告诉我往车站怎么走吗？2）n.（政府机关等的）局，所，中心apolicestation警察局afirestation消防队agasstation加油站aTVstation电视台★porter['pɔ:tə]n.收票员（1）（列车）服务员=attendant[英]Theporterusheredusintothewaitingroom.服务员把我们引进了候车室。火车站的售票员：porter汽车上的售票员：conductor（2）门童=doorman[美]Manyoftheseendupdoingjobswhichrequirelittleornotrainingsuchashotelporter,postman,cleanerorcateringassistant.很多人到最后都做像宾馆门童，邮递员，清洁工，公共饮食助理之类基本上不需要或者需要很少训练的工作。（3）护工Jackwasonceaporteratahospital.杰克以前曾是一家医院的护工。（4）搬运工Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedtheporter.我不知道去饭店的路该怎么走，于是向一个搬运工打听。★catch[kætʃ]v.赶上(caught,caught)1)v.捕捉，逮捕Wecaughtathiefonthebustoday.在公共汽车上我们抓住一个小偷。Icaughtfivefishtoday.我今天钓了五条鱼2）v.及时赶上，赶得上，追上Irantocatchthelastbus.我跑着赶上了最后一班车.3）v.染上（疾病），感染Icaughtabadcold.我得了重感冒。★miss[mis]v.错过1)v.错过Hemissedthetarget.他没打中目标。Ithrewtheballtohimbuthemissedit.我把球丢给他，但他没接着。2）v.想念We’llmissyouverymuchifyougoabroad.如果你去国外，我们会很想念你。3）missout漏掉，省略,遗漏Whentheteachercalledthenamelist,hemissedmeout.老师点名的时候，漏掉了我。•returnn.站台•trainn.大量•platformn.火车•plentyn.车站，火车站•barn.酒吧•stationv.赶上•portern.往返•catch(caught,caught)v.错过•missn.收票员，乘务员Listentothetapethenanswerthisquestion.1.WhenwillGeorgeandKen'strainleave?2.WhydidGeorgeandKenmissthetrain?GEORGE:TworeturnticketstoLondon,please.Whattimewillthenexttrainleave?ATTENDANT:Atnineteenminutespasteight.GEORGE:Whichplatform?ATTENDANT:PlatformTwo.Overthebridge.KEN:Whattimewillthenexttrainleave?GEORGE:Ateightnineteen.KEN:We'vegotplentyoftime.GEORGE:It'sonlythreeminutestoeight.KEN:Let'sgoandhaveadrink.There'sabarnextdoortothestation.GEORGE:Wehadbettergobacktothestationnow,Ken.PORTER:Tickets,please.GEORGE:WewanttocatchtheeightnineteentoLondon.PORTER:You'vejustmissedit!GEORGE:What!It'sonlyeightfifteen.PORTER:I'msorry,sir.Thatclock'stenminutesslow.GEORGE:When'sthenexttrain?PORTER:Infivehours'time!5/17/2020Notesonthetexts课文注释1.TworeturnticketstoLondonplease.returnticketto到…的往返车票ThreereturnticketstoNewYork,please.三张去纽约的往返车票。2.Whattime(=When)willthenexttrainleave(thestation)?=Whenisthenexttrain/fight/bus?这是询问火车/飞机/汽车的常用句型。3.Atnineteenminutespasteight.=Ateightnineteen.时间的表示方法：直接法/间接法4.Whichplatform?-PlatformTwo.（注意中英语序区别）5.Overthebridge.在天桥那边。over在……另一边Helivesoverthebridge.他住在桥的另一边。6.We’vegotplentyoftime.havegot=have有…充裕的、足够的、大量的plentyof+不可数名词/可数名词复数。There’splentyofraininEngland.英国雨量充足。We’vegotplentyoftimetodoit.我们有充裕的时间来做这件事。Wemusthaveplentyofpeopletodoit.我们必须有足够的人手来做这件事。7It'sonlythreeminutestoeight.=sevenfifty-seven仅仅only。8.Let'sgoandhaveadrink.Let’sgoanddosth.让我们去做某事。Let’sgoandseeafilm/movie.我们去看个电影吧。haveadrink=havesomethingtodrink喝点什么9.There'sabarnextdoortothestation.①Therebe句型：Thereis/are+sth.+地点。②nextto…的旁边；nextdoorto…的隔壁；There’sarestaurantnextdoortothesupermarket.在超市的旁边有一个酒店10.Wehadbettergobacktothestationnow.hadbetter+动词原形，表示“最好做某事”。缩写为’dbetter表达某种忠告或建议，用于指现在和将要做的事情，而不是过去时。否定式：hadbetternotdosth.must则表示“必须”、“一定”，语气比hadbetter强烈We’dbettereatanappleeveryday.我们最好每天吃一个苹果。We’dbetterbecareful.我们最好小心些。Youhadbetternotgotobedsolate.你最好不要太晚上床睡觉。Ihadbetter=I`dbetterdosth11.Thatclock’stenminutesslow.tenminutesslow慢十分钟tenminutesfast快十分钟12.Infivehours'time!=Thenexttrainwillleaveinfivehour’stime.in+时间段’s+time=in+时间段一般将来时的时间状语标志词（表示在多长时间之后）ina/oneday’stime=ina/onedayinthreeweeks’time=inthreeweeksYouhavetofinishthemealin10minutes.10分钟你必须吃完饭。Whatistheexacttime?确切时间是什么时候?Lesson961.总结与练习：一般过去时VS一般将来时时态用法动词形式时间状语标志词否定句一般疑问句一般过去时过去某时发生的事过去式was