精品资料Unit3WelcometoSunshineTown知识点一、重点词组(短语)1.anoldfriendofmine我的一个老朋友2.waitaminute稍等一会儿3.orderapizza订购一个比萨饼4.inthetowncentre在镇中心5.likejogging喜欢慢跑6.be(not)farfrom离...(不)远7.byunderground乘地铁8.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物9.Westernrestaurants西餐馆10.localtheatre当地剧院11.lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事12.allover到处,处处13.thePalaceMuseum故宫博物馆14.worksofart艺术品15.rowaboatonthelake在湖上划船16.raisecows饲养奶牛17.knoweachother互相认识18.hearthebirdssing听鸟儿唱歌19.showsb.around...领某人参观......20.onafarm在农场二、重要句子(句型)1.Anoldfriendofmineiscomingtoseeme.我的一个老朋友要来看我。2.Wecantakethemtotheshoppingmalltoo.我们也可以带他们去商场。3.TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.在阳光镇有许多事情可做。[来源:学科网]4.Wouldyouliketostayinaquiettown?你想待在一个宁静的小镇吗?5.Ittakesonly40minutesbyunderground.乘地铁只需花40分钟。6.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.我们期待不久后见到你。7.WhynotvisitourlocaltheatreandenjoyBeijingopera?为什么不去我们本地的剧院欣赏京剧呢?8.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.如果你想要更多地了解中国艺术,不要错过那儿的戏剧演出。9.I’mgoingtoshowyouaroundmyhometown.我打算带你参观我的家乡。10.Somefamiliesraisecows,andothersgrowwheat.一些家庭养牛,另一些家庭种植小麦。11.Ithinkitisawonderfulplacetolive.我认为这是一个居住的好地方。精品资料三、重要语法(例句解读)1.名词所有格:[来源:Zxxk.Com]英语名词的所有格表示所属关系,它分三种形式:(1)’s所有格.主要用于有生命的东西,但有时也可用于无生命的东西(2)(2)of所有格(3)(3)既有’s又有of的双重所有格。如:Tom’sbestfriendisMary.玛丽是汤姆最好的朋友。(Tom’s是所有格.)Thetitleofthebookisinteresting.这本书的标题十分有趣。(ofthebook为所有格)‘s所有格的构成方法:(1)一般情况(包括单数名词和不带词尾s的复数名词)加’s如:children'sbooks儿童图书today’snewspaper今天的报纸(2)带词尾s的复数名词只加’。如:Girls’school女子学校theSmiths’car史密斯家的小汽车注意:带词尾s的单数名词,通常仍加’s:theboss’splan老板的计划(3)带词尾s的人名,可加’s或只加’,。如:Dickens’novels狄更斯的小说Charles’sjob查理斯的工作(4)用and连接的并列连词的所有格要分两种情况。即表示各自的所有关系时,要分别在并列连词后加’s;表示共同的所有关系时,只在最后一个名词后加’s。如:Tom’sandJim’srooms汤姆和吉姆(各自)的房间[来源:学§科§网]TomandJim’srooms汤姆和吉姆(共同)的房间of所有格用法:凡不能加’s的名词,都可以与of构成短语来表示所有关系。如:Thereisatallmapletreeattheendoftheroad.在这条路的尽头有一棵高高的枫树。双重所有格:所谓“双重所有格(doublegenitive)”,是指名词所有格或名词性物主代词与of构成的所有格,即of+名词所有格”。如:afriendofmywife’s我妻子的一个朋友afriendofJim’s吉姆的一个朋友2.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。(1)形容词性物主代词(my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their)在句中只用作定语,修饰名词;精品资料它们不能与其他限定词(the,this,those等)同时修饰一个名词,要表达类似的概念,则需用此结构:其他限定词+名词。+of+名词性物主代词。如:apenofmine我的一支钢笔(2)名词性物主代词(mine,yours,his,hers,ours,yours,theirs)则不能用作定语,但可以用作主语、宾语、表语;它们在意义上相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。如:mybooks=mine四、主题习作范例(作文内容及范文)根据以下提示,写一篇70词左右的短文介绍星光镇,可做适当发挥。1.美丽的星光镇是我的家乡,位于江苏省东部;2.从市中心乘车到我家需要40分钟;3.这里空气清新,因为有许多花和树;4.星光镇是个居住的好地方,我希望你们来参观,我将带你们参观我的家乡。一、词汇A.根据中文提示和上下文完成句子。1.---How_______moneydotheyhave?---Onlyoneyuan.2.---Whatdidyou____________(点菜)lasttimehere?---TwohamburgersandatinofCoke.3.TheexchangestudentsfromBritainwillshopinthe___________(运动)centre.4.Howmanysupermarketsdoyouknowhere?____________(没有一个)。5.___________(受欢迎的)toSunshineTown,ladiesandgentlemen.6.He’svery_____________.Passhimsomefood.7.______________(可能)theexchangestudentfromtheUSisinhistwenties.B.根据中英文提示或句子意思写出正确的单词。1.Theoldpeoplelikelifeinthe__________(thelandoutsidecitiesortown)betterthanthatinthetown.2.Manyanimalsdiedbecauseoftheterrible___________(thestateofbeingdirty).3.AtweekendsIoftengotoshopinthe___________________(buildingswithmanyshops)4.---Howmanyfilmscanbeoninthat___________(aplaceforpeopletowatchplaysorshows)?---About100.5.Afterthelongtrip,hefelt___________(患病的).6.Healwaysgetsupearlyandgoestobedlatebecausehewantsto__________(学习)alot.7.Hewasill.Hehadtostayin___________(医院).8.Nowtherearemanytall________(建筑物)inthecity.精品资料9.Wecan’tbuyall________(纪念品)hereinStarShoppingMall.10.It’saboutten________(分钟)walkfromheretotheplayground.11Mr.Blackhasadaughter.Todayisher__________(twelve)birthday.12.WecanseelotsofChinese_______(paint)inthemuseum.13.Ithinkweneedfour________(loaf)ofbread.二、单项选择()1.Theywillbuildanewbridge_____theriverinfrontofmyhouse.A.onB.overC.aboveD.near()2.Kitty,yourcousinis________.Wealllikeher.A.suchlovelyagirlB.suchalovelygirlC.asolovelygirlD.soalovelygirl()3.–Howmanyapplesarethereinthebasket?--________.A.NoB.Noone.C.NoneD.Nothing.()4.MissGreenteaches________English.A.usB.ourC.weD.ourselves()5.Iusuallygotoschool_______.A.onbicycleB.byabicycleC.onmybicycleD.rideabicycle()6.____girlwith______appleinherhandismybestfriend,Lucy.A.A,theB.The,aC.A,anD.The,an()7.Wecanseetheteacher’sdesk_______theclassroom.A.beforeB.afterC.infrontofD.inthefrontof()8.ThatboyisSimon.Andthegirlnextto________isAmy.A.heB.hisC.himD.she()9.Thisis_______Englishclass.IhopeyoucanenjoyEnglish.A.ourthefirstB.theourfirstC.ourfirstD.firsttheour()10.Theroomisn’tbigenoughforus________.A.toliveB.toliveinC.liveinD.livingin()11.Ididn’tgotobed_______teno’clocklastnight.A.afterB.whenC.toD.until()12.--Whatcanyouseeonthetable?–Wecanseefour___andsix______.A.bottleofmilk,tomatoB.bottleofmilks,tomatosC.bottlesofmilk,tomatoesD.bottlesofmilks,tomatoes()13.Englishwillhelpus______inourworkandstudy.A.lotB.alotC.alotofD.lotsof()14.LastSunday,UncleWang_______us_______hishometown.A.show,aroundB.show,visitC.showed,tovisitD.showed,around()15.Doyouhave_______chicken_______beef?A.some,andB.any,andC.some,orD.any,or()16..Shehasfewfriends,_______she?A.doesn’tB.hasn’tC.doesD.is()17.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughrest,you_______ill.A.maybeB.a