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1专题三：完形填空clozetest设计完形填空题的三个方向：1.词汇（词义识别，同义词辨析，英语惯用法）。2.语法结构（语法规则的实际应用）。3.语篇意识（从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力）。我们的失分点:1.不浏览全文,匆忙作答,欲速则不达2.词义掌握不牢,无法筛选出正确意思3.受思维定势的影响，没有对上下文进行推敲就选择答案4.对完形填空怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以致做题时处于应付状态，不作认真的推敲检查。完形填空的解题总则：1.读全文，领悟大意，先易后难。2.再读全文，推理判断，前后照应，试选答案。3.三读全文，检验答案，修正错误。完形填空的解题方法：１、充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。1)Manyyearsago,childrenwhohadgoodmannerswereseenandnotheard.Theykept2ifgrown-ups(成年人)weretalking.Todaychildrenhavemorefreedom(自由).A.stillB.excitedC.silentD.dumbfounded(目瞪口呆)2)MrsO’Neillasked1questionsandshedidn’tscolduseither.A.noB.certainC.manyD.more3)In1964ShirleygraduatedfromGallaudetandlookedfor44.Shewantedtobeindependentandworkfulltime.A.informationB.helpC.ajobD.anassistant4)Theartexpertswhoworkatthegallerysaytheyusedmodernchemistrytechnologyto45thepaintonthepicture.Thesechecksfoundtraces(痕迹)ofpaintdeepinthepicturedatingfromabout1814.A.tryB.removeC.washD.check2、注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。1)He’d36hislifebrewingbeerforlocalbreweriesonlytomakealiving,37hadhisfatherandgrandfatherbeforehim.36.A.costB.spentC.takeD.paid37.A.likeB.asifC.soD.nor2)TheonethingIcan46fromsurfingandnotanyothersportisendlesschallenge.Youcanneverbethe“bestsurfer”becausetheocean47anuncountablevarietyofwavesthatnobodycanevermaster.246.A.takeB.getC.makeD.keep47.A.catchesB.includesC.offersD.collects3）Here’safellowwhojustwalkedintoabankandhelpedhimself1somuchmoney.A.forB.withC.toD.out3、注意同义词的辨析1).Theforestbegantodisappear,which53alltheanimalsdyingout.A.resultedinB.resultedfromC.createdD.layin2).Thetrainerthoughtitwasuselesstryingtofinish.HecalledtoTrudyto45.A.keepupB.slowdownC.giveupD.takearest3)SoonIhearda1likethatofadoorburstinandthenaclimboffeet.A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shout４、根据动作的发出者确定所选的词1)Andvideocamerascanbeusedto______people'sactionsathome.A.keepB.makeC.recordD.watch2)Thewatch,whichMrsSmithhad______onthetableasshestartedherlecture,disappeared.A.seenB.droppedC.foundD.laid5、根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项1).So,at24Idecidedtodropout.42,myparentsdidn’tthinkthiswasagreatidea.A.FortunatelyB.ObviouslyC.PossiblyD.Properly2)IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon,1Istillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisit.A.andB.forC.butD.as3)Markkneltdownandhelpedtheboypickupthesearticles.1theyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.AfterD.Until6、根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项1).In1967shewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasadormsupervisor(宿舍监管员).Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwho47intheuniversityduringtheschoolyear.A.workedB.studiedC.livedD.played2)Iclimbedthestairsslowly,carryingwithabigsuitcase,myfatherfollowingwithtwomore.BythetimeIgottothethirdfloor,Iwas1andthesametimefeelinglonely.Worsestill,Dad2astepandfell,sendingmynewsuitcase3downthestairs.1.A.helplessB.lazyC.anxiousD.tired2.A.tookB.mindedC.missedD.picked3.A.rollingB.passingC.droppingD.turning3)(Immediately)theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothe___________hospital.A.animalB.biggestC.plantD.nearest4)Everymorningshewouldgivehimbreakfastinbedandbringhimthepaperto30.A.checkB.readC.keepD.sign7、根据作者的态度，观点，情绪来确定相关选项1)Dr.ShirleyJeanneAllenhastraveledmanyroadsandfollowedmanyrainbowssearchingforherdream.Withcourageand_55_,shenevergaveup.A.determinationB.intelligenceC.strengthD.pride3实战演练：（一）Williamlivedalonewithhisdad.Theyhadaveryspecialrelationship.Beingtheshortestinclass,Williamwasnevergivenachancetoplayinaformalgame.21Williamwasalways“warmingthebench”inhisprimaryschool,Dadwasalwaysinthestandscheeringandnever22afootballgame.Williamwas23thesmallestoftheclassinhighschool.However,Dadcontinuedtoencouragehimbutalsomade24veryclearthathedidn’t25toplayfootballifhedidn’twantto.Butthesondecidedto26there.Williamnevermissedapracticeall27highschool,butremaineda“bench-warmer”.Hisfaithfulfatherwasalwaysinthestands,withwordsof28forhim.Onedaythecoachmethimwithatelegram.Theboyreaditandbecamecompletely29.Swallowinghard,hemurmured,“MyDaddiedthismorning.IsitOKifImissthe30today?”Thecoachrepliedgently,“Taketherestoftheweek31,son.Anddon’tevenplantocometothegameonSaturday.”Saturdayarrived,andthegamewasnot32well.Theteamwastwopoints33.WhenWilliamranontothesidelines,thecoachwas34toseehimbacksosoon.“Coach,please.I’vejustgottoplaytoday,”saidWilliam.Thecoach35nottohearhim.Therewasnowaybewantedhis36playerinthisclosegame.Buttheboyinsisted,andfinallyfeelingsorryforhim,thecoach37.Thisboywasdoingsofinethistimethattheopposingteamlostthegame.Afterthegame,thecoachaskedtheboy38hecoulddoit.Theboysaidtearfully,“Didyouknowmydadwasblind?Hecametoallmygames,buttodaywasthefirsttimehe39seemeplayinHeaven,andIwantedtoshowhimIwasabletodoit!”Themostpowerfulpartofloveisthatitallowsyoutohave40aboutyourselfthatmakeyoufeelspecial,desirableandgoodinnature.21．A．IncaseB．OnlyifC．NowthatD．Eventhough22．A．enjoyedB．understoodC．missedD．attended23．A．stillB．yetC．alsoD．even24．A．thisB．himC．himselfD．it25．A．startB．tryC．dareD．have26．A．figureoutB．holdonC．turnupD．breakdown27．A．atB．acrossC．throughD．within28．A．disappointmentB．disagreementC．encouragementD．gratitude29．A．thankfulB．silentC．interestedD．lost30．A．courseB．opport