Book7Unit5Travellingabroad基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破基础知识排查句法与语法突破单元知识回顾Ⅰ.重点单词识记1./′lektʃə/n.&vi.演讲;讲课2./′IdIəm/n.习语;成语3./′eseI/n.文章;散文4./′entəpraIz/n.事业;事业心5./ˌdestI′neIʃn/n.目的地6./kjuː/n.队列;行列;vi.排队7./′sʌbstItjuːt/n.代替者;代用品;vt.用……代替……lectureidiomessayenterprisedestinationqueuesubstitute基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破基础知识排查句法与语法突破单元知识回顾8./′tjuːtə/n.导师;助教;家庭教师9./rI′vIʒn/n.复查;修正;复习10./ruː′tiːn/n.常规;日常事务;adj.通常的;例行的11./′pærəlel/adj.平行的;相同的;类似的12./ˌkwɒlIfI′keIʃn/n.资格;资历→adj.有资格的;能胜任的→vt.&vi.(使)合格;(使)具有资格;取得资格tutorrevisionroutineparallelqualificationqualifiedqualify基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破基础知识排查句法与语法突破单元知识回顾13./ˌprepə′reIʃn/n.准备;预备→v.准备;预备14./ˌrekə′mend/vt.推荐;建议→n.推荐;建议;推荐信15./′kʌmfət/n.舒适;安慰;vt.安慰→adj.舒适的;安慰的16./rI′kwaIəmənt/n.需要;要求→vt.需要;要求;命令preparationpreparerecommendrecommendationcomfortcomfortablerequirementrequire基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破基础知识排查句法与语法突破单元知识回顾17./ək′nɒlIdʒ/vt.承认;确认;答谢→n.承认;确认;答谢→adj.承认的;公认的18./ˌkɒntrə′dIkt/vt.反驳;驳斥→n.矛盾;反驳;驳斥19./′ɒkjʊpaI/vt.占用;占领;占据→adj.已占用的;在使用中的acknowledgeacknowledgementacknowledgedcontradictcontradictionoccupyoccupied基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破基础知识排查句法与语法突破单元知识回顾20./ə′pɒlədʒI/n.道歉;谢罪→vi.道歉;谢罪21./′ɒpʃənl/adj.可选择的;随意的→n.选择22./ə′bʌndənt/adj.丰富的;充裕的→n.丰富;充裕23./′ɡʌvn/vt.&vi.统治;支配;管理→n.政府apologyapologiseoptionaloptionabundantabundancegoverngovernment基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破基础知识排查句法与语法突破单元知识回顾Ⅱ.重点短语识记1.适应;调节2.保持优秀成绩;继续干下去3.相适应;相融和4.不可能的;不值得讨论的5.就……而言6.日复一日7.(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来8.忙于某事物;忙着做……beoccupiedwithadjusttokeepitupfitinoutofthequestionasfarasoneisconcerneddayinanddayoutsettlein基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破基础知识排查句法与语法突破单元知识回顾Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵1.Itwasthefirsttimeshe.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。2.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn’tknow.但是我也非常焦虑因为我不知道需要什么。hadeverlefthermotherlandwhattoexpect基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破基础知识排查句法与语法突破单元知识回顾3.Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife,inthebeginning.你得适应一种全新的生活方式,在一开始的时候这就会占去你的全部精力。4.Besides,,wasnotthemostimportantthing.此外,在他看来别人的想法并不是最重要的事。whichcantakeupallyourconcentrationasfarashewasconcernedwhatotherpeoplethought基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破基础知识排查句法与语法突破单元知识回顾5.IhavebeenIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.我一直忙于学习,以致于没有时间参与社交活动。sooccupiedwithworkthat基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破重点单词突破句法与语法突破单元知识回顾1.Heisfortheexams,whilehisbrotherismakingforthesportsmeeting.(prepare)2.Thesenewshoesarenotverythoughtheyaredesignedfor.(comfort)3.Thereweredeerin(abundant)intheseforests.语境填词——常用单词自测prepared/preparingpreparationscomfortablecomfortabundance基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破重点单词突破句法与语法突破单元知识回顾4.Hewaselected(government)forCalifornia.5.Allpassengersare(requirement)toshowtheirtickets.6.Idon’tunderstandwhyherefusedto(knowledge)thathehadbeendefeated.governorrequiredacknowledge基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破重点单词突破句法与语法突破单元知识回顾7.Hehadtheoperationontheofhisdoctor.8.Bill(apology)tohisfriendforhavingkeptherwaitingforsuchalongtime.9.Themanagerwasunabletoattendthemeetingbutsenthisdeputyasa(substitution).10.Whenthefirstgroupofscientistscametotheregiontheyfoundlittleevidenceofhuman(occupy).recommendationapologisessubstituteoccupation基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破重点单词突破句法与语法突破单元知识回顾1recommendvt.推荐,荐举;劝告做,建议某事adviserecommendsb.sth.=recommendsth.tosb.向某人推荐某物recommenddoingsth.建议劝告某人做某事recommendsb.todosth.劝告某人做……recommendsb.as...推荐某人当……基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破重点单词突破句法与语法突破单元知识回顾IntheEnglishReadingWeek,oneofmyclassmatesrecommendedaquotetous,whichgoeslikethis:“Yourfuturedependsonmanythings,butmostlyonyou.”在英语周期间,我的一个同学向大家推荐了一句名言:“你的未来取决于很多东西,但主要取决于你。”(2012·浙江·书面表达)recommendthat...shoulddo...建议某人……aletterofrecommendation推荐信基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破重点单词突破句法与语法突破单元知识回顾Secondly,Ihopeourteacherscanrecommendmoreinterestingbooksandmagazinesandgiveusmorefreetimetoreadthem.第二,我希望老师能给我们推荐一些更有趣的书和杂志,给我们更多的自由时间进行阅读。(2010·江苏·书面表达)Ihavejustspentaholidaythereandwouldrecommendittoanyone.我刚刚在那里度过假,很想把它推荐给每一个人。基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破重点单词突破句法与语法突破单元知识回顾【夯实基础】(1)Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam(是在六个月大的时候).(2)同义句改写Irecommendthatyou(should)gobysubway.(改为简单句)(should)beattheageofsixmonthsIrecommendyourgoingbysubway.Irecommendyourgoingbysubway.youtogo基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破重点单词突破句法与语法突破单元知识回顾2comfortn.舒适;安慰;vt.安慰comfortoneselfwithsth.用……来安慰自己incomfort=comfortably舒适地beacomforttosb.对某人来说是个安慰take/drawcomfortfrom从……中得到安慰comfortableadj.舒适的uncomfortableadj.不舒服的基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破重点单词突破句法与语法突破单元知识回顾Thiswillenabletheaudiencetositincomfortwhilewatchingtheshows.这样能够让观众舒舒服服地坐着看表演。HewillbeabletotakesomecomfortfrominflationfiguresdueonFriday.预定星期五发布的通货膨胀数字将会给他一些宽慰。基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破重点单词突破句法与语法突破单元知识回顾【夯实基础】(1)语法填空①Beingabletoaffordadrinkwouldbecomfortinthosetoughtimes.②Theyhadenoughmoneytolive(comfort)intheiroldage.(2)翻译句子红十字会受派遣去慰问生还人员。comfortably/incomfortTheRedCrosswassenttocomfortthesurvivors.a基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破重点单词突破句法与语法突破单元知识回顾3substitutev.替换replace;taketheplaceof;用……替换;n.代替物品;代替asubstitutefor...……的代替者substituteAforB=replaceBwith/byA用A代替Bsubstitutefor代替;取代基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破重点单词突破句法与语法突破单元知识回顾Sheisseekingasubstitutefortheverymanwhosedeparturemadehercry.那个男人的离去令她伤心痛哭,她正想找一个人填补内心的空缺。Theyweresubstitutingviolencefordialogue.他们在用暴力取代对话。基础知识排查重点单词突破重点短语突破重点单词突破句法与语法突破单元知识回顾【夯实基础】(1)He(代替那位老师)whowasinhospital.(2)It’sverywiseofyou(用训练有素的工人替换)foruntrainedonesintheas