经典文学欣赏--Oliver-Twist

OliverTwistOliverTwistiswrittenbyBritishwriterCharlesJohnHuffamDickensin1838.DickenswasborninPortsmouthin1812.Whenhewasachild,hehadreceivededucationinaprivateschoolforaperiodoftime.Buthehadnottakenmuchformaleducation,essentiallystudyingbyhimself.Bytheageof12,Dickens’sfatherwasjailedbecauseofthedebtproblem.ThenhewassenttoLondonasanapprenticeinashoeshinefield,wherehehadtoworkfor10hoursaday.Maybebecauseofthisexperience,Dickens’sworkfocusedmoreonthelifeofsociallaborpeople.HisworkisstillpopularnowandhasagreatinfluenceinEnglishliterature.TheheroofthenovelisOliverTwistwhowasanorphan.Everyday,hesufferedfromstarvationandbully.Atlast,hecan’tignoretheabuseoftheboss,heescapedtoLondonalong.Thenthestorybegan.AssoonashereachedLondon,hewasnoticedbyathiefgang.TheheadofthegangtriedtomakeOliverworkforhim.Oneday,whenOliverandamemberofthisgangcalledBateswerewalkinginthestreet,OliverwasarrestedbythepolicebecauseofamisunderstandingthatagentlemannamedBrownlowthoughthehadstolenhishandkerchief.InfectBrownlowisoneofhisfather’sfriends.Atlast,hewassetfreeuntiltheownerofthebookshopprovedthathewasinnocent.Intheprison,hegotbadlyhurtandMr.Brownlowfeltveryguiltyafterhewassetfree.SoMr.Brownlowtookhimtohishometolookafterhim.InMr.Brownlow’shome,Oliverexperiencedthewarmofthefamily.Butthiswasnottheendofpain.TheheadofthethiefgangcalledFagin.ToensurethatOliverwouldn’tleaktheirsecret,FaginletNancyandSikestocatchOliverback.WhileMr.Brownwentoutoneday,NancyandSikescaughtOliver.TomakeOliverworkforhim,Faginbeathimcruelly.Onemidnight,Faginaskedhimtostealabighouse.Totelltheowner,Oliverwentthehousethoughthewindow.Butunluckily,thestewardthoughthewasathiefandshootathim.TherealthiefranawayandOliverwasabandoned.Withahurtbody,Olivercrawlinginthesnow,didn’tknowtheway,hecamebacktothehouseagain.Atlast,theownerMerryandheradopteddaughterRosstakehiminandoffershelterforhim.Coincidentally,Merrywashisauntandtheydon’tknoweachother.Oneday,apersoncalledMonkscametoFaginandtoldhimthatOliverishisbrother.HisfatherleftalargeheritageanddecidedtogiveittoOliverbecauseofhisunfilialunlessOliverwasasunfilialashimthattheheritageisgiventoMonks.Toreachthegoal,heletFagintohelphimtomakeOliveranincurablecriminal.Whiletheyweretalking,Nancyhearditbyaccident,andhetoldittoRoss.WhenRosswasthinkinghowtodealwithit,OlivercametotellherthathefoundMr.Brownlow.ThenRossandMr.Brownlowbegantodiscussit.TheymetNancyonceagainandtoMr.BrownlowgotasurprisingnewthatMonksishisoldfriend’sson.SohedecidedtotalkwithMonks,butwhattheytalkswasheardbyFaginandFaginkilledNancycruelly.ThedeathofNancymadethethiefgangcametoanend.Faginwasarrestedanddiedsoon.MonkswascaughtbyMr.Brownlowandhetoldeverything.WiththetruthcameoutMr.BrownlowadoptedOliverInthebook,Oliver,NancyandRossaretherepresentofgoodness.Theyallcamefromsuffering,buttheyneverlossthemselves.Intheirheart,goodnessandtruenessarestillalive.Nomatterhowharditisandwhatahardlife,weshouldneverloseourselves.ChoicesaboutOliverTwist1.OliverTwistiswrittenby____________writerCharlesDickensin1838.A.BritishBAmericanCGerman2.DickenswasborninPortsmouthin_______.A1812B1813C18113.Oliverwasbornintoalifeof__________aworkhouseinanunnamedtown.ArichnessandhappinessBhealthandhappinessCpovertyandmisfortune4.Olivercan’tignoretheabuseoftheboss,heescapedto_____.ABirminghamBLiverpoolCLondon5.OliverwasarrestedbythepolicebecauseofamisunderstandingthatagentlemannamedBrownlowthoughthehadstolenhis________.AcoatBhandkerchiefCshoes6.Intheprison,OlivergotbadlyhurtandMr.Brownlowfeltvery_________afterhewassetfree.AunhappyBsatisfiedCguilty7._______paidFagintotrapOliverintoalifeofcrime.AMonksBMr.BrownlowCMerry8.Thedeathof____madethethiefgangcametoanendinOliverTwist.Faginwasarrestedanddiedsoon.ANancyBMr.BrownlowCMerry9.Whenthetruthcameout,________adoptedOliver.ARossBMonksCMr.Brownlow10ThemostimportantinformationimpliedinthenovelOliverTwististhat___AGoodnesscouldconquereverydifficultyandlovecanmaketheworldgoaroundBThesocietyisfullofevilsandwecan’tbelieveeveryone.CThelifeofupper-classsocietyiscorrupt.Answers:BACCBCAACAOliverTwistOliverTwistiswrittenbyBritishwriterCharlesJohnHuffamDickensin1838.DickenswasborninPortsmouthin1812.Whenhewasachild,hehadreceivededucationinaprivateschoolforaperiodoftime.Buthehadnottakenmuchformaleducation,essentiallystudyingbyhimself.Bytheageof12,Dickens’sfatherwasjailedbecauseofthedebtproblem.ThenhewassenttoLondonasanapprenticeinashoeshinefield,wherehehadtoworkfor10hoursaday.Maybebecauseofthisexperience,Dickens’sworkfocusedmoreonthelifeofsociallaborpeople.HisworkisstillpopularnowandhasagreatinfluenceinEnglishliterature.TheheroofthenovelisOliverTwistwhowasanorphan.Everyday,hesufferedfromstarvationandbully.Atlast,hecan’tignoretheabuseoftheboss,heescapedtoLondonalong.Thenthestorybegan.AssoonashereachedLondon,hewasnoticedbyathiefgang.TheheadofthegangtriedtomakeOliverworkforhim.Oneday,whenOliverandamemberofthisgangcalledBateswerewalkinginthestreet,OliverwasarrestedbythepolicebecauseofamisunderstandingthatagentlemannamedBrownlowthoughthehadstolenhishandkerchief.InfectBrownlowisoneofhisfathe