港口区域化的发展模式

221Vol.22No.120093JOURNALOFNINGBOUNIVERSITY(NSEE)Mar.2009:1001-5132200901-0148-04,,315211:,,.,.,,.:;;;:U691:A.Bird[1]:5.Hoyle[2],,.,,.Heaver[3],,.Notteboom[4],.Ross[5],,.Valentian[6],.,.Song[7].Notteboom[8]“”.,,.Notteboom[8],,.,,,.1,,.2008-09-12.::.E-mail:[e-mail]1,:149,.1.1,,.“”“”,“”“”[9].1.2,..,,.1.3,,2..,.,.,,..1.4.“”,.1.5,,,[10].,,.2,,,,..,,,,,,.,,,.“”“”,,,.,,,,.,,.3,,.1502009,,.(1),,,,,.(2),.,.,.,.(3)...,.,3.3.1,,1.1,,.,,.,.,,,,.,.3.2(),2.2,,,,.,,,.3.3,(),,,3.3,,,.,,,.,.3,.,1,:151,,.4,,.,,,.,,,.:[1]BirdJH.ThemajorseaportsoftheUnitedKingdom[M].London:Hutehison,1963.[2]HoyleBS.EastAfricanseaports:Anapplicationoftheconceptofanyport[J].InstituteofBritishGeographersTransactions,1968(44):163-183.[3]HeaverT,MeersmanH,VanDeVoordeE.Co-operationandcompetitionininternationalcontainertransport:Strategiesforports[J].MaritimePolicy&Management,2001(3):293-305.[4]NotteboomTheoE,WinkelmansWilly.Structuralchangesinlogistics:Howwillportauthoritiesfacethechallenge?[J].MaritimePolicy&Management,2001(1):71-89.[5]RossRobinson.Portsaselementsinvaluedrivenchainsystems:Thenewparadigm[J].MaritimePolicy&Management,2002(3):241-255.[6]ValentinaCarbone.Thechangingroleofportsinsupply-chainmanagement:Anempiricalanalysis[J].MaritimePolicy&Management,2003(4):305-320.[7]SongDong-Wook.Portco-opetitioninconceptandpractice[J].MaritimePolicy&Management,2003(1):29-44.[8]NotteboomTheoE,RodrigueJean-Paul.Portregiona-lization:Towardsanewphaseinportdevelopment[J].MaritimePolicy&Management,2005(3):297-313.[9],.[J].:,2006(12):206-207.[10]..“”[J].,2005(6):16-21.ModeofPortRegionalizationDevelopmentLIUGui-yun,RUANShi-ping(FacultyofMaritime,NingboUniversity,Ningbo315211,China)Abstract:Alongwiththeon-goingeconomicglobalizationandintegrationofsupplychainmanagement,theportregionsandhinterlandhavebeenmoreandmorecloselyassociatedthaneverinmanysensessuchastransports.Suchgrowingrelationsnecessitatethestudyontheportregionaldevelopmentmode.Theregionaldevelopmentexpandstheporteconomicactivities,whichmayberecognizedintheperspectiveofeconomicsectorsandgeographicareas.Inpracticalimplementation,thedevelopmentmodecanbeselectedinaccordancewiththeactualcircumstancessuchasstar-patterned,network-orientedorfamily-based.Theessenceofchoosingadevelopmentmodeistoconstructacomplete,reasonableandbalancednetworksystemforaportregion.Keywords:portregionalization;stellarmode;networkmode;familymodeCLCnumber:U691Documentcode:A