1981()(),。,,。,,,。,,。,,〔),(),,,。,,,,,,,,。,。,,,。t,()、v(。)-n。.:2~`“,“““k,。k,。,Pg(p,g),T“(T,k’)。,〔’“〕(gk+T,:、1ej—(1)1+2hZk(1),g9.8/“,T=74xl。/,p1000/“,h。。2,,,,、,,,,。:h;,h》,,。Zkh《l,(1),.__/1_6`r-—p(2):h,,、《,,。Zkh、12,(1)。__k,)k(3)g,(2),。.。T11.,,p”’、’~,’’,’k-’`”`.’’’~/’’~~、(。“),1.,1.23/。,》1.7,,,,《1.7,,,,,,,(2)。~,_。__/-“-V(4),,,,。。,,(3)。=g,”-(5),,,,,。,,(2)、_…l-,p,4,/_/—`1kP2Tp(6),,,,,。,1,,,。,,,。,,,,,1ele2hZkhg·/,h》h《,()(5)。,,。,,。“。。,、.~:_`,,._~,。~、,_。,~~__d。,~、,`。、,。、__,、,__,_、._,__,_。V~~,,”’~~z`~’”’~~,”“~z,`~’dk’,`’,r~’~“’~~~,。,,1.,(O。23/),1.,,1.5,1.,,。c1〕《》,414,,15,“9。〔3〕G。B。Whitha,Linearandnonlinearwaves,(1974),446。TFEVELOCITYOFWATERWAVEZilouGuanguiAbstraetThistheveloeityofvariouswaterandtheg1VeSgr0UpPaPerthe5tatesrelationsbetweenthephaseveloeityaVeSandveloeityofwaterwaves,ete.