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Unit2HealthyeatingIstillrememberadaylasttermwhenIwasinourschoollibrary.Ilostmyglasses,____________________________(没有眼镜我什么也看不见，“介词＋which”引导的定语从句)．withoutwhichIcan’tseeanythingOnerainyafternoon,Icametotheschoollibrary,hopingtokilltime.Unfortunately,Ileftmyglassesonthedesk.ThemomentInoticedit,Ireturned,__________________________________(结果却发现图书馆关门了，结果状语).ThenextdaywhenIwentbacktothelibrary,Ifoundtheyweregone.Iwasveryworried.onlytofindthelibrarywasclosedMyheadteachertoldmetoputupanoticeoutsidethelostandfoundoffice.Myclassmatesalsohelpedmeandsomeofthemevenputupanoticeontheirbacks____________________________________________________________________________________________________(上面写着无论是谁发现并且归还了眼镜都将收到一份特殊的礼物，现在分词作后置定语).readingthatwhoeverfoundandreturnedtheglasseswouldreceiveaspecialgiftAshortwhilelater,ateacherintheofficecalledmeandtoldmethegoodnews.Ieventuallyfoundmy“twowindows”.Noonecouldtell___________________________________(当时我是多么高兴，宾语从句).Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthatontheonehand,Ishouldbecarefulenoughinfuture,ontheotherhand,“Manyhandsmakelightwork.”howdelightedIwasatthattimeⅠ.高频单词必记1．______n.日常饮食vi.节食2．________vt.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡3．_______vi.变细；减肥adj.苗条的；纤细的4．_____n.谎话；谎言vi.说谎dietbalanceslimlie5．__________n.折扣6．________vt.咨询；请教；商量7．_______vi.&vt.消化n.摘要；概要8．_____vi.&vt.窥探；秘密监视n.间谍；侦探discountconsultdigestspy9．vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度adj.有限的n．范围；限制10．vt.&vi.(使)联合；(使)结合___________n．联合；结合11．n．好奇心adj.好奇的________adv.好奇地limitlimitedlimitationcombinecombinationcuriositycuriouscuriously12．n．强项；长处；力量vt.加强；巩固adj.强壮的；坚强的13．n．利益；好处vt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益adj.有益的；有利的strengthenstrengthstrongbenefitbeneficial1．语境串记(1)Childrenarealwaysabouteverythingtheyseeandhear.Theywillaskallkindsofquestions.Tomeettheir,we’dbetteranswerthem.(curiosity)curiouscuriouslycuriosity(2)Davidhasabody.Hehasthetodothishardwork.Wehadbettertherelationshipbetweenus.(strength)(3)Thisnewrailwaythisareainmanyways.Itistothepeoplelivinginthisarea.Forthe_______ofmorepeople,weshouldbuildmorerailways.(benefit)strongstrengthstrengthenbenefitsbeneficialbenefit2．主题串记(1)vi.(粗略地)看一下；一瞥；扫视n.一瞥；扫视(2)vi.瞪眼；怒目注视n.瞪眼；怒视(3)vt.&vi.凝视；盯着看n.盯；凝视(4)vt.目睹n.目击者；见证人(5)vt.看到；注意到；观察；vi.注意；观察(6)vt.发现；认出glanceglarestarewitnessobservespotⅡ.重点短语必背*1．___________体重减轻；减肥2．______________被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚3．_________说谎*4．____________赢回；重新获得*5．________________谋生6．________欠债*7．________暗中监视；侦查loseweightgetawaywithtellaliewin...backearnone’slivingindebtspyon*8．_________削减；删节9．___________不久以后*10．_______________增加体重11．_____________节食12．_________怒目而视13．扔掉；丢弃cutdownbeforelongputonweightbeonadietglareatthrowaway1．Hisparentsdiedwhenhewas17,sohehadto_____________onhisown.2．Ifyouaretryinghardto,yououghttoavoideatingtoomuchoilandfat.3．Onceyoulietoothers,it’sdifficultforyoutotheirtrustinyou.4．Thedoctortoldhimtoonhisdrinkingsoastokeephealthy.5．Nobody,includingyourparents,hastherighttoyou.earnhislivingloseweightwinbackcutdownspyon1．dietn．日常饮食vt.&vi.节食；使实施饮食疗法Everybodyhastoeat,butdoyoueatahealthydiet?每个人都要吃饭，但你的饮食是健康的吗？be/goonadiet节食putsb.onadiet控制某人的饮食abalanceddiet均衡饮食②WhenI,Ieatonlycucumbers,andthatreducesmyweightquickly.我节食的时候只吃黄瓜，迅速减轻了体重。翻译：几乎每一个人在他或她的一生中都有个时候考虑要节食。Almosteveryoneconsidersgoingonadietsometimeinhisorherlife.goonadiet(1)合理的饮食和运动对健康很重要。___________________________arebothimportantforhealth.(2)你必须限定饮食，因为你太胖了。Youmust_______________becauseyou'retoofat.(3)请不要放巧克力，我正在节食。Don'taddchocolate,please.__________________.(4)我整年都在节食，体重减轻了5千克。I______________alltheyearandlost5kg.ProperdietandexercisegoonadietI'monadiet/dietinghavedieted2．balancen．天平；平衡；结余；余额v.平衡；权衡(1)keepthebalanceofnature保持生态平衡keepone’sbalance保持平衡loseone’sbalance(＝beoutofbalance)失去平衡(2)balancesth.against权衡；斟酌；比较(3)balancedadj.保持(或显示)平衡的keepabalanceddiet保持饮食均衡②You’dbetter___________________forthebenefitofyourhealth.为了有益于身体健康你最好均衡饮食。英汉互译：1.我觉得在结冰的小道上保持身体平衡是很困难的。Ifoundithardtokeepmybalanceontheicypath.keepabalanceddiet2.Theseelementsdestroyedthesocialbalanceofthetwelvefamilygroupsontheisland.这些因素打破了岛上这十二个家族的社会平衡。3.Nowadays,______________________andtheweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.现在大自然的平衡被打破，天气变得越来越暖和。thebalanceofnatureisbeingdestroyed14．Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginthecountry________thedisadvantages.A．forB．toC．againstD．withC3．limitvt.限制；限定n.界限；限度(1)limit...to...把……限制在……内(2)beyondthelimit超过限度withinthelimitsof在……范围内setalimittosth.对……规定限度thereisa/nolimitto对……是有限的/无限的(3)limitedadj.有限的limitlessadj.无限制的belimitedtosth.受限制于……limitationn.限制；局限翻译：Thespeedlimitisthefastestspeedyouareallowedtodriveacarat.限速是允许驾车的最快速度②Inmyopinion,youhadbetter____________theexpenseofyourtrip.在我看来，你们最好给这次旅行的费用定一个限度。③Hewasborninapoorfamily,andonlyreceived________educationinhischildhood.他出生在一个贫困家庭中，童年时期仅仅接受了有限的教育。setalimittolimited4．strengthn．[C]长处；强项[U]力量；体力ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitprovidedplentyofenergygivingfood.thestrengthof…isthat……的优势是…buildupone’sstrength增强体质strengthenvt.&vi.加强；增强②PractisingChinesekungfucannotonly_____________________________,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.练中国功夫不但能增强体质，还能培养一个人的品质。buildupone’sstrength5．benefitvt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益n.好处；利益；优势As