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初三英语期末复习Shewaterstheflowerseveryday.TheflowersWhatdoesshedoeveryday?everyday.arewateredbyherTheydotheirhomeworkafterschool.Theirhomeworkisdonebythemafterschool.Heplaysbasketballeveryweek.Basketballisplayedbyhimeveryweek.Mymothersweepstheflooreveryday.Thefloorissweptbymymothereveryday.jacketThejacketisusedforkeepingwarm.ThejacketismadeinGuangzhou.Guangzhoukeepingwarm典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个1.今日它仍被视为最伟大名著之一.Todayit__________________oneofthegreatestbooks.2.我进不去是因为门锁了.Icouldn’tgetinbecausethedoor____________.3.刚才有人看见一个人进了你家.Aman__________enteryourhouseamomentago.4.这项工作已经完成很长时间了.Thispieceofwork________________foralongtime.isstillthoughttobewaslockedwasseentohasbeenfinished典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个be+P.P.被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化考点一:典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[1].NowEnglish____bymoreandmorepeopleallovertheword.A.speaksB.isspokenC.wasspoken一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+PP典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[2].Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.A.wasfoundB.isfoundC.waslookedfor一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+PP典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[3].Moreman-madesatellites____inthefuture.A.willsendupB.willbesentupC.aresentup一般将来时的被动语态：will+be+PPbegoingto+be+PP典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[4].Threebridges____sincelastyear.A.havebuiltB.werebuiltC.havebeenbuilt现在完成时的被动语态：have/has+been+PP典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[5].Flowers____everyday.A.hasbeenwateredB.shouldbewateredC.shouldwater含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+PP典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个考点二:被动语态中的特殊情况:典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[6].①Goodmedicine___bittertothemouth.A.tastesB.istastedC.taste②Thispen___well.A.issoldB.sellC.sells感官动词,和sell等动词用主动语态表被动.典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[7].Manypeople___duringtheearthquakeinMay,2008.A.werediedB.deadC.diedhappen,last,die等动词不使用被动.典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[8].Theman____cleanthetoiletbecausehe___rubbishwhenthepolicewalkedpastthepark.A.wasmade;wasseentothrowB.wasmadeto;wasseenthrowingC.made;saw典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个see/hearsb.dosthbeseen/heardtodosthsee/hearsb.doingsth.beseen/hearddoingsth.makesb.dosth.bemadetodosth.主动:被动:主动:被动:主动:被动:典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[9].Childrenshould___.A.takegoodcareofB.betakengoodcareC.betakengoodcareof固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个[10].Yourdesk___.A.needsrepairB.needsrepairingC.needstorepairneed,allow可以用-ing形式表示被动needtobedone=needdoingbeallowedtodo=allowdoing典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个1.树要在春天种;2.树坑要挖得够大,但不要太深;3.把树放进坑里,扶直;4.把泥推回坑里,用脚踩实;5.在旁边插一根坚实的长棍子,并且保证棍子插直了;6.用绳子（rope）把棍子和树绑起来7.浇好水.根据提示写一篇以HowtoPlantaTree?为题目的短文，要求内容齐全，上下文连贯。尽量使用被动语态，80词左右。典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个1.树要在春天种;2.树坑要挖得够大,但不要太深;3.把树放进坑里,扶直;4.把泥推回坑里,用脚踩实;5.在旁边插一根坚实的长棍子,并且保证棍子插直了;6.用绳子（rope）把棍子和树绑起来7.浇好水.beplantedbedugbigenoughtoodeepput…into…bekeptstraightpush…backto…push…hardwith…knock…into…bekeptstraightbetiedto…with…bewateredwell典型例题巩固练习练习回顾过去分词见一个背一个TreesmustbeplantedinSpring.Theholemustbeduglargeenoughbutnottoodeep.Putthetreeintotheholeanditmustbekeptstraight.Pushtheearthbacktotheholeanditmustbepushedhardwithyourfeet.Knockalongandstrongstickintotheearthbesidethetreeanditmustbekeptstraight.Treescanbetiedtothestickwitharope.Andtheymustbewateredwell.