人教版八下英语第三单元知识点

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Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?重要词组及短语1.couldyoupleasedosth.?你能……吗?/请你干……好吗?2.dothechores做杂务3.dothedishes洗餐具4.sweepthefloor清扫地板5.takeoutthetrash倒垃圾6.makeone'sbed铺床7.foldone'sclothes叠衣服8.cleanthelivingroom清扫客厅9.stayoutlate晚归10.comeover过来11.haveatest考试12.getaride搭车13.useone'scomputer使用某人的电脑14.hatesth./hatetodosth./hatedoingsth.讨厌某事/做某事15.dothelaundry=dosomewashing=washclothes洗衣服17.washthecar刷车16.makebreakfast/makedinner=dosomecooking做饭18.workon从事,忙于workat学习、致力于、在……上下工夫19.borrowsomemoney借一些钱borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物(借入)lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.借给某人某物(借出)20.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事invitesbtoaplace邀请某人去某地inviteyoutomyparty21.gotothestore去商店22.agreesb.todosth.同意某人做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意见disagreesb.todosth.不同意某人做某事disagreewithsb.不同意某人的意见23.takecareof=lookafter照顾、照看、照料takegoodcareof=lookafter…well把……照管得好26.takesb.forawalk带某人去散步27.playwithsb.和某人玩28.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事(未做)forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事(做过)havetodosth.不得不,必须做某事needtodosth.需要做某事hatetodosth.讨厌做某事liketodosth.喜欢做某事wanttodosth.想做某事lovetodosth.热爱做某事forgettodosth.忘记做某事starttodosth.开始做某事begintodosth.开始做某事asksbtodosth.请某人做某事二.重点句型1.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Yes,sure./Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetodomyhomeworkfirst.2.CouldIpleaseusethecar?Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse./No,youcan't.Ihavetogoout.3.CouldIuseyourcomputer?(我可以用你的电脑么?)Sorry,I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.(对不起,我将要用它工作)4.Couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?5.BecauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminute.6.ShedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.(我也没做,表示否定,肯定用so)7.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.(最后,我终于明白了我们需要分担家务来保证我们有一个干净而舒适的家)8.CouldIinvitemyfriendstoaparty?(我能邀请我的朋友们参加聚会么?)No,youcan’thaveaparty.YouhaveatestonMonday.(不,你不能举行聚会。你星期一要考试)9.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.(做家务就是浪费时间)10.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.(为了取得好成绩并且进入好的大学,我们应该把时间花费在学业上)11.providesthforsb=providesbwithsth,为某人提供某物12.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.(在学校仅仅取得好成绩是不够的)13.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.(现在的孩子太过于依赖父母)14.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependence,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的将来越有好处)15.Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme.(在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真)16.Wecanmakeplanstovisitsickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.(我们计划去医院看望生病的孩子或者为无家可归的人筹钱)17.I’dliketothankyouforgivingmoneytoAnimalHelper.(我要感谢你给动物帮手捐款)18.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.(有了你的帮助我才有可能拥有幸运)19Yousee,I’monlyabletohavea“doghelper”becauseofyourkindness.(你知道,因为你的仁慈我才能拥有一个狗狗帮手)20Whichvolunteerjobdoyouwanttodo?(你想做哪种志愿者工作?)21.Take/haveaninterestin....对.....有兴趣22.Whatareyourinterestsandhobbies?

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