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HealthyeatingBook3Unit2晨背佳作积累素材话题词汇1.appetiten.食欲；胃口2.deliciousadj.美味的；可口的3.freshadj.新鲜的4.digestv.消化；领会5.nutritionn.营养；滋养6.recipen.食谱；烹饪法7.tastev.品尝；n.味道8.behigh/lowin含……高/低9.buildupone’sbody增强某人的体质10.keepabalanceddiet保持均衡的饮食话题佳作目前，食品安全问题引起了人们的广泛关注。一些生产厂商为了降低成本追求利润，缺乏足够的安全措施，致使一些劣质或有害食品流入市场，对人们的健康产生了极大的危害。请你就此事给一家英文报刊写封信，谈谈个人看法并呼吁整个社会关注此事。注意：词数80左右。参考词汇：利润profit；安全措施safetymeasures佳作欣赏DearSir，I’mwritingtotalkabouttheproblemsoffoodsafetynowadays.Toreducethecostandmakemoreprofits，somefoodcompaniesdon’ttakenecessarysafetymeasurestoguaranteethefoodquality.Asaresult，moreandmorelow-qualityfoodflowsintothemarket，doingalotofharmtoconsumers’health.Inmyopinion，foodisessentialtohumanbeings.Wecannotlivewithoutproperfood.Ifnonoticeweretakenoffoodsafety，thehealthofthewholenationwouldsuffer.SoIcallonthewholesocietytotakeactionandputanendtothelow-qualityfood.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveahealthierlife.Yourstruly，LiHua名师点睛本文结构清晰，层次分明。第一段提出问题、分析原因，第二段提出了应对食品安全问题的建议。分析原因时，作者运用了动词不定式短语(Toreduce...)作目的状语，takenecessarysafetymeasures，guaranteethefoodquality等高级词汇；在造成的后果方面，作者使用了asaresult衔接，现在分词短语作结果状语(doingalotofharm...)，doalotofharmto等短语。在提出建议的描述中作者运用了条件状语从句(Ifnonoticeweretakenoffoodsafety，thehealth...)、倒装句(Onlyinthiswaycanwe...)等复杂句式，inmyopinion，beessentialto，not...without，takenoticeof，callon，takeaction，putanendto等高级词汇，增强了表达效果。基础排查点拨要点语篇训练提升能力内容索引教材升华综合运用基础排查点拨要点A.写作必记单词1.n.日常饮食；vi.节食adiet节食重点单词1dieton2.balancevt.平衡；权衡；n.天平；平衡(1)balance...权衡，比较(2)RichcountriesgainmorefrompowerfulNiños，(总的说来)，thantheylose.(2016·江苏)(3)Thekeyistodevelopa(平衡的)andvariedprogramthat’sfunaswellasprogressive.(2014·重庆)againstonbalancebalanced3.n.谎话；谎言；vi.说谎alie说谎lie在于4.n.缺点；虚弱；弱点5.strengthn.强项；长处；力量(1)Itcanprovidestudentswithinstantfeedback(反馈)，includingreportsabouttheir(strong)andweaknesses.(2015·安徽)(2)Andthebestway(strength)willpoweristomakeitintoahabit.(2014·辽宁)lietellinweaknessstrengthstostrengthen6.consultvt.咨询；请教；商量consult用作“请教；咨询；查阅”解时，是及物动词；作“商量”解时，多用作不及物动词，后跟withsb.，意为“和某人商量”。用法点拨7.debtn.债；债务be/ofdebt欠债/不欠债get/ofdebt负债/还清欠债8.limitvt.限制；限定；n.界限；限度(1)adj.有限的(2)setalimit限制……limit......把……限定在……范围内(3)Sometimes，he(受限于)acageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.(2014·江西)inoutintooutlimitedto/ontowaslimitedto9.benefitn.利益；好处；vt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益新规则对所有有关人员都有益。(一句多译)(1)Thenewregulationwilleveryoneconcerned.(2)Thenewregulationwilleveryoneconcerned.(3)Thenewregulationwilleveryoneconcerned.(4)Everyoneconcernedwillthenewregulation.beofbenefittobebeneficialtobenefitbenefitfrom10.combinevt.&vi.(使)联合；(使)结合(1)combinationwith与……联合；与……共谋(2)Itcamefromgoodplanningandbetterdoing(combine).(2016·浙江)incombinedB.阅读识记单词11.protectiveadj.protect......保护……免于……12.slimvi.___________adj.Idon’twantanycake;I’mslimming.(写出加蓝词的汉语意思)13.curiosityn._______curiosity出于好奇beabout对……好奇给予保护的；保护的from/against变细；减肥苗条的；纤细的减肥好奇心outofcurious14.hostessn.________________15.rawadj.16.customern._____________17.discountn.____(1)adiscount打折(2)Studentscangetadiscountof20%onairfares.学生乘飞机可以享受8折优惠。18.glarevi.n.glare对……怒目而视女主人；女主持人生的；未加工的顾客；消费者折扣at怒目而视；闪耀怒视；炫目的光at19.spyvt.&vi.______________n.spy暗中监视；侦察20.breastn.___________21.sighvi.___________n._____________22.cooperationn.___________窥探；秘密监视间谍；侦探on胸部；乳房叹息；叹气叹息；叹息声合作；协作1.应当；应该oughtto...本该做……(实际未做)2.体重减轻；减肥weight体重增加weight按重量高频短语2oughttohavedoneloseweightputon/gainby3.受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚get解释清楚，使人了解get克服，恢复getto开始，着手get走动，(消息)传开4.赢回；重新获得win把……争取过来5.谋生getawaywithacrossoverdownround/aroundwin...backoverearnone’sliving6.削减；删节cut切碎cut切断，隔断cut插话cut切去，戒掉7.不久以后很久以前cutdownupoffinoutbeforelonglongbefore1.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant.王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到很沮丧。2.“，”hethought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”汤姆是他班上最聪明的学生。(一句多译)(1)Tomismoreintelligentthanstudentinhisclass.(2)Tomismoreintelligentthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.经典句式3Nothingcouldbebetterfeelingveryfrustratedanyotheranyof(3)Tomismoreintelligentthanallstudentsinhisclass.(4)Tomismoreintelligentthananyoneinhisclass.(5)isasintelligentasTominhisclass.(6)NooneisintelligentthanTominhisclass.(7)Tomisintelligentstudentinhisclass.theotherelseNoonemorethemost3.Suddenlyhe.突然间他看到自己的好朋友李昌匆匆走过。4.HecouldnotYongHuitellingpeoplelies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉！(1)won’t/can’thavesb.doing...不允许某人做……(2)have...doing...让……一直做……(3)havesb.do...使某人做……(4)havesth.done请某人做某事；(主语)遭遇到……用法点拨sawhisfriendLiChanghurryingbyhavegettingawaywith教材升华综合运用Ⅰ.教材与语法填空WangPengfeltveryfrustrated1.hesawnoneofhispatrons(常客)wouldeatinhisrestaurant.Inhisopinion，nothingcouldbebetter2.hisfriedrice，barbecuedmuttonkebabs，roastporkorhissugarycola.Whowonhiscustomers？HefollowedoneofhisbestfriendsintoYongHui’s3.(new)openedslimmingrestaurantandwasamazed4.themenuthere：rice，rawvegetables，fruitandwater.whenthannewlyatItwasobviousthatYongHuiwastellinglieswhenpromisingtomakethecustomers5.(thin).Inordertowinhiscustomers6.，hewenttothelibrarytodosomeresearch,7.showedYongHui’smenudidn’tgivethecustomersenergygivingfood.HavingfoundouttheweaknessofYongHui’smenu，WangPengwrotehisownsign,8.______(say)energygivingfoodserved.Infact，therewasweaknessinWangPeng’smenu，too.Foodathisrestaurant9.________(contain)toomuchfat.Sotheonlysolutionist