乌镇旅游发展模式解析-郑世卿

200020。、、4、。F592．3A1[e-mail]。0。412341。。“”2010UBPA“”“”。。。1、2。2。1．1。、33。、34。、、35。4、、6。7。1．2。3、8。9。4、、10。4、、11。1．344、、。。。。。4。4、4。2、315201210AREALRESEARCHANDDEVELOPMENTVol．31No．5Oct．2012。4。2．1。。。、3．5。、、。。。。。。。“”、。。。、。。。、、。。2．2、。2．2．1。。100。1000。。。。120。。2．2．2。。“”。、。、。“”。“”5①。、、。②。、。。③。、、。。④。、、。。⑤。、、。、、。、。SLH。。2．2．3。·68·31、、、。。、。、。、、。。“”。、。。。。。2．3。、。2．3．1。。。、、、。。100、、。2007、、IBM、。2．3．2。。。。。2。2．3．3。。、。。。。。2．42．4．1。。。。。。“”。。2．4．2。3①。。30hm2。。②。。。。③。。。。·78·5。320106“”“”“”“”。。、、4。3．1。。“”。。。。。。“+”。。。3．2、。。。。。。。。。。。。。3．3。。。、、2。。。。。3．4。、。。。。、、、。494·88·31AThirdApproachinEconomicGeographyEvolutionaryEconomicsHuZhiding12GeYuejing1HouXue1TangShunying11．SchoolofGeographyBeijingNormalUniversityBeijing100875China2．SchoolofTourismandGeographyScienceYunnanNormalUniversityKunming650092ChinaAbstractAfterthe1980seconomicgeographydevelopedrapidlynewresearchmethodsandresearchdirec-tionswereemergingitseemsthustoformthethreepillarsofneweconomicgeographyinstitutioneconomicgeog-raphyandevolutionaryeconomicgeography．Firstthepaperexplainsthecommonalitiesanddifferencesamongneweconomicgeographyinstitutioneconomicgeographyandevolutionaryeconomicgeographyfrommethodologythecoreassumptionsanalyticalmodelandspatialinductionseconditreviewstheprogressandcontributionsofevo-lutionaryeconomicgeographysimply．Soweshowthatevolutionaryeconomicgeographyisreducibleneithertotheneoclassicalapproachnortotheinstitutionalapproachineconomicgeographytherearesignificantdifferencesintheirresearchmethodscoreassumptionsanalysismodelspatialprocessingandinterpretationofway．Howeverthethreeapproacharenotwithoutcontacttheycanlearnfromeachotherandtheyarethethreedifferentaspectsineconomicgeographywhichsolvedascientificproblemthattheothersdonot．Keywordseconomicgeographyneweconomicgeographyinstitutionevolution檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨檨athirdapproach88。。。。。。1．J．201024460－65．2．———J．2007272336－339．3．J．2010926－29．4．J．20048220－223．5．J．2008284100－103．6．J．200923348－350．7．J．20123192－193．8．J．200310558－59．9．J．20042141－6．10．J．200923824－28．11．J．20102330－31．ResearchonModeofWuzhenTourismDevelopmentZhengShiqingWangDawuTourismResearchCentreShanghaiAcademyofSocialSciencesShanghai200020ChinaAbstractWiththerapidtourismdevelopmentChina’sancienttownalsoencounteredmanyproblemsinthedevelopmentandmanagement．WuzhenⅡwalkedoutaninnovationrouteandrealizedtheupgradeandtransfor-mationofancienttowntourism．ThestudyanalyzesandsortstheexperienceofWuzhendevelopmentandsummarizeWuzhenmodefrompropertyrightstructureproductoperationandmanagementmodeandcommunityparticipationdimensionsandproposesfuturedevelopmentdirectionandsuggestionforancienttowntourismdevelopmentaimingatthecurrentproblems．WuzhenmodeprovidesavaluablereferenceforthereasonabledevelopmentdevelopmentmodeinnovationandsustainabledevelopmentofChina’sotherhistorictowns．KeywordshistorictowntourismdevelopmentmodeWuzhen·49·31