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1英语短语是孩子们学好英语学科的重要内容，很多题目的考核其实就是考查同学们对短语的掌握情况如何。而短语对孩子们口语表达能力也是非常有帮助的。今天，老师整理了120个小学英语常用短语，希望各位家长暑期让孩子看一看，对学好英语很有帮助哦！1.openthebook打开书2.openthedoor打开门3.openthewindow打开窗户4.closethebook合上书5.closethedoor关上门6.closethewindow关上窗户7.comein进来8.getup(wakeup)起床\醒来9.gotobed上床睡觉10.gohome回家11.gofish钓鱼12.goshopping购物13.goupthestairs上楼梯14.goforawalk去散步15.goslowly(walkslowly)走得慢216.goquickly(walkquickly)走得快17.goonatrip(goontrips)去旅行18.gotoschool去上学19.goswimming去游泳20.gooutside出去21.goinside进去22.growintoaman长大成人23.wacthTV看电视24.wacthamovie看电影25.talkonthephone打电话26.playtheguitar弹吉他27.playthepiano弹钢琴28.playcards玩牌29.playping-pong打乒乓球30.playbasketball打篮球31.playbadminton打羽毛球32.playcheckers下棋33.playwithtoys玩玩具34.playwithdolls玩洋娃娃35.playagame（playgames）玩游戏36.playsports做运动37.playonthecomputer玩电脑338.workonthecomputer用电脑工作39.singsongs(singasong)唱歌40.flykites(flyakite)放风筝41.writeastory写故事42.goodnight晚安43.listentotheradio听收音机44.drawapicture画画45.driveacar驾驶小汽车46.rideabicycle骑自行车47.stayhome呆在家里48.turnleft向左转49.turnright向右转50.gostraight直行51.trafficlight交通灯52.walkforward朝前走53.walkbackward向后走54.turnaround转身55.far…from离……很远56.readabook(readbooks)读书57.readthenewspaper读报纸58.gettowork开始上课/干活59.workhardat努力学习/钻研……460.doone’shomework做家庭作业61.bycar坐小汽车62.byplane(takeaplane)坐飞机63.bytrain(takeatrain)坐火车64.bybus(takeabus)乘公共汽车65.takeacab乘出租车66.takeapicture(takepictures)照相／拍照67.takeabath洗盆浴68.takeashower洗淋浴69.NewYear’sDay新年70.SpringFestival春节71.InternationalWorkers’Day国际劳动节72.Children’sDay儿童节73.Teachers’Day教师节74.NationalDay国庆节75.buyclothes买衣服76.buyagift(buygifts)买礼物77.sitdown坐下78.standup起立79.havesupper(eatsupper)吃晚饭80.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快81.havefun(haveagoodtime)玩得开心（愉快）582.onthetrain在火车上83.trainstation火车站84.apairofpants一条裤子85.apairofshoes/skates一双鞋/冰鞋86.apairofsocks一双袜子87.apairofrunners一双运动鞋88.acupoftea一杯茶89.aglassofmilk一杯牛奶90.lookoutofthewindow朝窗外看91.too…to太……以致不能92.writealetter写信93.writeapostcard写明信片94.writeane-mail写电子邮件95.sendane-mail发电子邮件96.sendacard寄卡片97.ontheleft在左边98.ontheright在右边99.inthetop,rightcorner在右上角100.inthetop,leftcorner在左上角101.overthere那边102.capitalcity首都103.WangfujingStreet王府井大街6104.Tian’anmenSquare天安门广场105.thePalaceMuseum故宫106.attheairport在机场107.gotothepark去公园108.makesnowmen堆雪人109.makebreakfast做早餐110.makesupper做晚餐111.makelunch做午餐112.washthedishes洗盘子113.drythedishes擦盘子114.busdriver公共汽车司机115.busstop公共汽车站116.schoolbus校车117.comeon过来118.speakEnglish说英语119.speakChinese说汉语120.flowersbloom开花