2018-2019年初中英语江苏中考精品拔高试卷【9】含答案考点及解析

2018-2019年初中英语江苏中考精品拔高试卷【9】含答案考点及解析班级:___________姓名：___________分数：___________题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、单项选择1.—________________willJennyreturntoChina?—Inthreedays.A．HowoftenB．HowsoonC．HowlongD．Howfar【答案】B【解析】本题用联系上下文法解题。根据答语＂三天后。＂可以推测问句应为＂珍妮多久以后返回中国？＂howsoon意为＂多久以后＂。故选B。评卷人得分二、完形填空Hello!Iam36Englishboy.MynameisRobertBlack.Somy37nameisRobert.I’mamiddleschool（中学）student.I’minClassTwo,Grade(年级)Seven.Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyschool38inEngland（英格兰）?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.School39ateighto’clock.Ioften40thebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwo41.WehaveEnglish,math,Chinese,…atschool.Myfavorite42isEnglish.Ithinkit’svery43.Afterschoolwedon’thavemuch(大量的)homework,sowehavemuchtimetodomanyinterestingthings.Iaminthe44club.EverySundayIgototheclub.There(那儿)Iplaythepiano45twohours.()2.A．aB．anC．/D．the()3.A．lastB．goodC．familyD．first()4.A．homeworkB．teachersC．lifeD．clubs()5.A．callsB．listensC．worksD．starts()6.A．takeB．bringC．affordD．have()7.A．subjectsB．classesC．studentsD．books()8.A．sweaterB．clothesC．subjectD．sports()9.A．difficultB．boringC．interestingD．happy()10.A．chessB．musicC．artD．basketball()11.A．forB．atC．inD．with【答案】2.B3.D4.C5.D6.A7.B8.C9.C10.B11.A【解析】略评卷人得分三、阅读理解Someyearsago,IwenttoAustraliaforameetingwithmyfriend,Chris.WedecidedtodriveacrosscountrytoBrisbanetovisitanotherfriendafterthemeetingended.Thefirstdaywewereexcitedandlaughedateachother’sjokes.Bythethirddayofdrivingintheendlessdesert,webegantogetbored.WehadbeenquietforafewhourswhensuddenlyChrissawsomekangaroos.Wewerebothexcitedanddecidedtogetacloserlook.Chrisacceleratedtocatchupwiththekangaroos.Wegotcloserandcloser,andChriswasdoing110kilometersperhour.Wewereveryclosetothekangaroos—tooclose—whenweheardaloudBANG!Chrisstoppedthecarandwegotout.Behindthecarwasalargekangaroolyingstillontheground.Chriswentovertothekangarooandputhisbaseballcaponitshead.Hetookoffhissunglassesandputthemonthekangarooanddidthesamewithhisjacket.Thenheputhisarmaroundthekangarooandtoldmetotakeaphotoofthemtogether.Iwasstillinshock,butItookoutmycamera.WhileIwastakingthephoto,Isawthekangaroomove.Itsuddenlywokeup,lookedatChris,andjumpedawayintothedistancebeforewecoulddoanything.IstartedlaughingbutChrislookedveryserious.Hesaidhispurseandpassport(护照)wereinthejacket.Istartedlaughingevenharder.Istoppedlaughing,however,whenhesaidourcarkeyswerealsointhejacket.12.WhydidthewriterandChrisgotoBrisbane?A．Tohaveatrip.B．Tohaveameeting.C．Toseekangaroos.D．Tovisittheirfriend.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accelerated”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A．Climbedslowly.B．Walkedslowly.C．Drovefaster.D．Ranfaster.14.Whatcanyoumostprobablyconclude(推断)fromthelastsentenceofthepassage?A．Thekangaroodrovetheircaraway.B．Theyhadtowalkintheendlessdesert.C．Chrishadanotherkeytothecar.D．ThewritershouldbuyanewjacketforChris.【答案】12.D13.C14.B【解析】试题分析：这篇文章讲述了作者与他的朋友去澳大利亚开会结束后，去布里斯班拜访他们的另外一个朋友，途中遇见一群袋鼠，在不断靠近的过程中，将一只袋鼠撞倒，随后把夹克棒球帽眼镜给松鼠穿戴上，但当松鼠醒来离开后，将他们放在夹克中的护照，车钥匙一同带走了。2.细节理解题。根据WedecidedtodriveacrosscountrytoBrisbanetovisitanotherfriendafterthemeetingended.我们决定在会议结束后开车穿过城镇去往布里斯班同我们另外一个朋友见面。故选D。3.猜测词义题。根据Wegotcloserandcloser,andChriswasdoing110kilometersperhour.我们越来越接近，Chris将车开到了110公里每小时。可知他们开的越来越快。故选C。4.推理判断题。根据Istoppedlaughing,however,whenhesaidourcarkeyswerealsointhejacket.然而，当他告诉我车钥匙也在夹克里后，我停止了笑。可知袋鼠将他们的车钥匙带走了，这就意味着他们要徒步走出沙漠。故选B。考点：故事类短文阅读。任务型阅读,Bill等五位同学即将升入高中，请你根据1~5五段材料中关于他们的兴趣爱好的描述，帮助他们选定各自感兴趣的高中选修课程。（有一项是多余的）15.BillwouldliketogototheUSAoneday.HelikesLincoln,Washingtonandotherpresidents.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutthiscountry.16.Lindaenjoysdeliciousfood.Sheoftenhelpshermotherwithmeals.She’dliketolearnhowtomakedishes.17.Tony’shobbyistotakephotos.Hehopedtodoitbetter.18.MeiLangfangisChris’sfavoritestar.HelikesChinesetraditionalmusic.HeoftenwatchesplaysatthetheateroronCCTV-11.19.Mariaisgoodatdrawing.ShewantstolearnhowtomakefilmslikeMickeyMouse.A．BeijingOperaB．AmericanHistoryC．EnglishFilmD．CookingE.PhotographyF.CartoonMaking【答案】15.B16.D17.E18.A19.C【解析】试题分析：这个图表主要介绍了五个人的个人爱好与他们应选修的课程，阅读中注意把握关键词语。5.B细节理解题。Bill对爱好的描述可知这些内容与美国历史有关。故他应选历史课程，选B6.D细节理解题。根据描述可知Linda的爱好与食物有关，故她参加的课程是烹饪，选D。7.E细节理解题。根据描述可知Tony的爱好与摄影有关，故他应参加的课程是摄影，选E8.A细节理解题。根据描述可知MeiLangfang的爱好主要与中国戏曲有关，故应选修京剧课，选A。9.C细节理解题。根据描述可知玛利亚主要喜欢绘画，她想制作米老鼠那样的电影。故应选修动画制作课程。选C考点：任务型阅读HisnamewasFleming,andhewasapoorScottishfarmer.Onedaylateintheafternoon,whileworkingtosupporthisfamily,heheardacryforhelpcomingfromanearbypond(池塘).Hedroppedhistoolsandrantothepond.There,uptohisneckinthewater,wasaterrifiedboy,cryingandstrugglingtofreehimself.Obviouslytheboydidnotknowhowtoswim.Flemingjumpedintothepondandquicklyswamtowardtheboy.Hesavedtheboywhocouldhavebeenaterribledeath.Thenextday,averycoolcarriagepulleduptotheScotsman’shouse.Awell-dressednoblemansteppedoutandintroducedhimselfasthefatheroftheboyFlemingsavedthedaybefore.“Iwanttorepayyou,”saidthenobleman.“Yousavedmyson’slife.”“No,Ican’tacceptanypaymentforwhatIdid,”theScottishfarmerreplied,wavingofftheoffer.Atthatmoment,thefarmer’sownsoncametothedoorofthefarmhouse,confusedbywhowasvi