人教版选修七Unit-2-robots单词完整版课件

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选修七Unit2Robotsperiod1Vocabulary•1.householdadj.家庭的,家用的n.一家人,家庭•householdincome家庭收入•e.g.Manypoorhouseholdsareexperiencingrealhardship.•2fictionn.小说(不可数),虚构或想象出来的事(可数)•Hewritesfiction.•Idon’tknowwhetherthestoriesarefactorfiction.•sciencefiction科幻小说•detectivefiction侦探小说•fictionistn.小说家•fictionaladj.小说的,虚构的•fiction小说总称novel长篇小说shortstory短篇小说3.desire1).n.渴望;欲望;渴求;想要用作名词时,后多跟for的介词短语,不定式,或that引导的同位语从句(同位语从句谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略)Hehasastrongdesireforknowledge/tolearn.他有强烈的求知欲。Ihavenodesiretodiscussthematterfuther.我不想进一步考虑这个问题。TheyhadadesirethatI(should)attendtheirwedding.他们希望我参加他们的婚礼。desiretodosth.desiresth.desiresb.todosth.desirethatsb.(should)do2).vt.想要,希望得到suggest建议/request/demand/insist坚持做/command.Weall_____________________________.我们都渴望幸福和健康。Shedesires___________________atonce.desirehappinessandhealthyoutocomeyoushouldcome我们希望有个好结果。___________________________________Wedesiretohaveagoodresult.=Shedesiresthat_________________atonce.她想让你马上过来.4.satisfactionn.满意(不可数);令人满意的事物(可数)______________adj.感到满意的;______________adj.令人满意的;令人满足的____________________________vt.使满意;满足(要求)toone’ssatisfaction=tothesatisfactionofsb.令某人满意的是…besatisfiedwith对……满意satisfyone’sneeds/requirements/demands/desire满足某人要求词汇概览重点讲解结构变形巩固练习satisfysatisfiedsatisfyingsatisfactory词汇概览重点讲解结构变形巩固练习牛刀小试It’snoteasyto__________him.I__________________theresultoftheexam.Theresultoftheexamis____________________________It’sasatisfactoryexcuseforhisabsence.satisfyamsatisfiedwithsatisfying.satisfactory5.testout:检验,测试,考验出(1)Thehouseholdrobotwasgoingtobe___________byClaire.(2)他的理论有待于再次检验。Histheoryremains___________________again.tobetestedouttestedout(1)Manycollegeswilltesttheirstudents’Englishbeforedividingthemintoclassesofdifferentlevels.(2)Thedoctoradvisedhimtohavehisbloodtestedtoseewhetherhewasinfected.(3)Aninterviewistobeheldtotestthecandidates’honesty.(4)Takingupthechallengeisatestofhiscourage.testv.①测验,考查(知识,能力)②检查(身体),化验③考验(实力,品质)n.测验;测试试验;考察•teston在……上做实验•put……tothetest对……做实验•standthetestoftime经得起时间的考验6.bonusn.额外津贴,奖金红利allowance津贴,补贴7.alarmvt.使警觉,使惊动;n.警报,惊恐.闹钟n.give/raise/soundthealarm发出警报inalarm惊恐地Ihavesetthealarmforsixo’clock.vt.Idon’twanttoalarmyou,butthereisastrangerinyourgarden.7.alarmvt.使警觉,使惊动;n.警报,惊恐.闹钟adj.感到担心害怕的alarmedalarmingadj.令人惊恐的,惊慌的alarmingnewsbealarmedat/by/with对...感到惊恐Alarmedbythenoise,thebirdsflewaway.8.apronn.围裙9.sympathyn.同情(心);与for、towards连用,支持;赞同(与with连用)_____________adj.同情的;出于同情的_____________v.同情;赞同;支持feel/have/express/showsympathyfor同情...outofsympathy出于同情withsympathy同情地sympathizewithinsympathywith词汇概览重点讲解结构变形巩固练习sympatheticsympathize____________adv.同情地sympathetically同情,同意......①Knowingthathewasinjured,Iwrotehimalettertoexpress____________(sympathize)forhim.出于同情,他收留了我.________________,hegavemeshelterforthenight.Iamineverysympathywithyouinyourloveofcountrylife.Isympathizewithyouforyourloss,Sir.词汇概览重点讲解结构变形巩固练习牛刀小试Outofsympathysympathy•10.overweightadj.超重的•11.elegantadj.优雅的,优美的,讲究的•inelegantadj.不优雅的eleganthandwritingelegantlyadv.elegancen.优雅高雅infavorof=insupportof赞成;支持befordosb.afavor帮某人一个忙;=doafavorforsbasksb.afavour=askafavourofsb.请某人帮忙insb'sfavour对某人有利favoriteadj.最喜欢的/n.特别喜爱的人/事物favorableadj.有利的;优惠的;赞同的词汇概览重点讲解结构变形巩固练习12.favour/favorn.喜爱;恩惠;vt.喜爱;偏袒,有利于1.CouldyoudomeafavourandpickupSamfromschool?2.CanIaskafavourofyou?3.I’mallinfavourofequalpayforequalwork.我完全支持同工同酬。4.Hedidallhecoulddotowinherfavour.他尽其所能来博得她的好感。5.Theexchangerateisinourfavouratthemoment.目前汇率对我们有利。今天你能帮我个忙去学校接萨姆吗?请您帮个忙行吗?vt.Thesetaxcutswillfavortherich.•13.pilen.堆;大量;vt.累积;堆积•vi.挤;堆积;积累apileof/pilesof……大量的…putsthinapile把……堆成堆Shepiledthenewspapersinacorneroftheroom.她把报纸堆在房间的一个角落里。Whentheferryarrivedweallpiledon.当渡轮到岸后,我们都蜂拥而下。•14.scanvt.扫描;浏览;审视;细看n.扫描;浏览;细看scanned,scanned,scanning•ShekeptscanningthecrowdforPaul.•她不停地在人群中搜寻保罗。•scanthrough浏览,翻阅scansthintosth把……扫描到……scannern.扫描仪15.absurdadj.不合理的,荒谬可笑的Whatanabsurdsuggestion!16.fingernailn.手指甲toenail脚指甲17.haircut=hairstyle发型,理发18.makeup=cosmetic化妆品19.accompanyvt.陪伴;伴奏beaccompaniedby...在...的陪同下accompanysbon/atthepiano用钢琴给某人伴奏她头一次出门,我想送她到车站。Itisherfirsttimetogoonalongjourney;_________________________thestation.②那位歌手唱歌时是由钢琴伴奏的。Thesinger__________________thepiano.词汇概览重点讲解结构变形巩固练习I’dliketoaccompanyhertowasaccompaniedonaccompanysbto…陪伴某人去某地•companyn.陪伴;做伴•keepsbcompany陪伴某人•inthecompanyofsb在某人的陪伴下•companionn.伙伴;同伴•20.cushionn.垫子靠垫•21.beddingn.寝具铺盖•22.necklacen.项链•23.clerkn.售货员,职员,旅馆接待员•24.countern.柜台,计数器count计算;数数;重要,有价值•25ringup给……打电话•Herangupthetheatretobookseatsfortonight.•ringback回电话•ringoff挂断电话•ringfor打电话找/要……•givesbaring•callup26.turnaround=turnround转过身Turnaroundandletmelookatyourback.与turn有关的短语:turnback折回,翻回turnin上交turndown拒绝,调小/低turnup出现;调大turnout结果是;turnon/off打开/关上turnaway转过脸去;拒绝turntosb.forhelp向某人求助inturn/taketurns依次,轮流•27.awfuladj.极坏的,极讨厌的,可怕的糟透的•Whatanawfulfilm!28.affairn.事务,事情,暧昧关系world/international/business/foreign/currentaffairs世界事务/国际事务/商业事务/外事/时事Itisnotmyaffair.haveanaffairwithsb.和某人有暧昧关系29.armchairn.扶手椅,单座沙发wheelchair轮椅•30.declarevt.声明/宣布/表明/宣称•declarationn.宣布;公告;sth.tosb.向...宣告某事tha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