经济开发区发展思路及空间规划布局探讨_以安徽庐江经济开发区为例_

浙江科技学院学报,第23卷第4期,2011年8月JournalofZhejiangUniversityofScienceandTechnologyVol.23No.4,Aug.2011DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8798.2011.04.011:2011-03-01:(1978),,,,以安徽庐江经济开发区为例戴世续1,周骏2(1.,310013;2.,310014):,,,,,,(),:;;;:TU984.13:A:1671-8798(2011)04-0310-06Onplanofdevelopmentandspacialdistributionineconomicdevelopmentzone:AcasestudyofLujiangEconomicDevelopmentZoneinAnhuiDAISh-ixu1,ZHOUJun2(1.TheResearchofUrbanandRuralPlanningandDesign,ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou310013,China;2.CollegeofCivilEngineeringandArchitecture,ZhejiangUniversityofTechnology,Hangzhou310014,China)Abstract:Constructionofeconomicdevelopmentzones(EDZ)needsmanysupportconditionssuchasabettergeographicallocation,richnaturalresourcesandapleasantenvironment,bettertransportconditionsaswellasthegeneraleffectofthelocaleconomy.ThecitysrapideconomicdevelopmentleadstoanexpansionoftheEDZ.However,theconstructionscaleofEDZisoftendeterminedinaccordancewithland-useindicatorsandthefunctionofEDZshouldbechangedfromunitytodiversity.Todiscusstheseissues,weanalyzethelocationaladvantages,scaleofconstruction,themajorfunctionandthecitylayoutofLujiangEDZ,Anhui,andconcludewiththeadvicesonthedevelopmentstrategiesandsupportsystemoftheconstructionofEDZ.Keywords:economicdevelopmentzone;scaleofdevelopment;functionnalorientation;supportsystem,,,11.1,,,,68km,79km,80km,,,2010100,103.2,11%31%,200732.10%201035.60%,33.5,,2006,4h,,,,,,20092.59,7.4,2.1,1935,1000,38,47.7,20106171()Fig.1LocationofLujiangEDZ,AnhuiProvince([2010]39),,,,,,(),105km218.28km2,16.17km21.2,(1)1.2.1毗邻老城的经济区位优势,,,,3114,:以安徽庐江经济开发区为例,,,;,,,,,,;,,,,,;,,,,1.2.2紧临道口的交通区位优势,,,,,,1.2.3得天独厚的自然环境优势,21,,,,,,2.5km2,,,,,,,1.2.4地处荒岗的用地政策优势,,,,,,,,,,3%~6%,,22.1,,,,,,,,,[1]2006,GDPGDP18.53%13.76%15.42%15,[2],8km225km2,,46.6km2,,3;,;,,,,312231Table1ComparisononGDPpercapitabetweenLujiang,AnhuiandYongkang,Zhejiang19933102126719944731189319989856218520051762234132006289813712200940000100001,20091998,?,,,,,,,2.2,,,;,,:,,;,,;,,;,,,(2)[3],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[4](),(),()[5]:,;,2Fig.2RuleofevolutionofEDZ3134,:以安徽庐江经济开发区为例2.32.3.1满足空间管治规划,确定弹性的开发建设范围,,()18.28km2,16.17km2,,,2.3.2结合滨湖倚山特征,循序推进各功能空间建设,,;,;,,,2.3.3依托自然区位优势,设计不同功能的道路系统,;,;,:,;,(3)3()Fig.3MapofgeneralplanningonfunctionandstructureofLujiangEDZ,Anhui33.1,,,;,,,,,;,,,,31423,,,;,,,,,,,3.2,,,,,,,,,,;()(),[6],,,,,3.3,,,,,,,,,,,,[7]3.4,,;,,,,,,,,,,4,,,,,,:[1].[J].,2010(1):155-159.[2].()[J].,2006(11):17-19.[3],.[J].:,2007(11):7-9.[4],,.[J].,2007(1):41-45.[5],.[J].,2006(4):95-99.[6].[J].,2006(2):10-11.[7],,.[J].,2007(3):45-50.3154,:以安徽庐江经济开发区为例