1.---ahealthydiet?diet和food的区别:Thedoctorhasorderedmeaspecialdiet.Toomanysweetfoodswillmakeyoufat.diet指的是习惯性的食物或规定的事物food是一般的词语,凡能吃的东西都可称为foodThe_____thatyoubuyinsupermarketsarehighinsugar,fatandsalt.Proper_____andexercisearebothimportantforhealth.fooddiete.g.Heistoofat.Hehasto______________orhecan’tgetoutfromthedoor.goonadiete.g.Shehasbeenonadietforaweek,sosheisveryweaknow.be/goonadiet在节食2.balanceddietbalancedadj.平衡的”,“均衡的①Yououghttohaveabalancedstateofmind.你应该保持心态平衡。②v.使均衡,收支平衡Trytobalanceyourdietbyeatingmorefruit.多吃一些水果,使饮食均衡。③n.平衡,天平Pleasegainabetterbalancebetweenworkandplay.请争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。短语:keepone’sbalance保持平衡loseone’sbalance失去平衡e.g.我觉得在结冰的路上保持平衡很困难。Ifoundithard________________ontheicypath.不要失去平衡,否则你会掉下去的。_____________________,oryouwillfalloff.tokeepmybalanceDon’tloseyourbalance3.frustratedadj.失望的,失意的他感到既失意又恼火。Hefeelsfrustratedandangry.frustratev.使挫败,使不成功Thebadweatherfrustratesourhopesofhavingapicnic.坏天气使我们野餐的愿望无法实现。be/getfrustratedat因…而懊恼的他对这次成绩感到很懊恼。e.g.Heisfrustratedathisgrades.4.oughtto应该与should的意思大致相同,但should注意表示主观的看法,而oughtto则反映客观情况。You_______stayathomeinsuchabadweather.I______workhard.oughttoshould否定形式:oughtnottodosthe.g.你不应该喝那么多酒。Yououghtnottodrinksomuch.e.g.我现在应该离开吗?OughtItoleavenow?oughtto+havedone表示本应该做的事却没有做。Yououghttohavetoldmeearlier.你应该早点告诉我。5.Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter.再也没什么比这更好吃的了比较级否定形式,实际上表示的是最高级的含义Nobodylovedmoneybetterthanhe.Ithinknothingismorepleasantthantraveling.Ithinktravelingisthemostpleasant.e.g.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen________thisyear.(浙江2005)A.thebestB.betterC.themostD.more6.newly-openedsmallrestaurant.newly-opened副词加动词过去分词合成形容词。合成形容词最常见的构成方法还有:(1)形容词+名词-ednoble-minded最高尚的good-tempered脾气好的(2)数词+名词-edfour-strayed四层的three-legged三条腿的(3)形容词+动词-inggood-looking好看的easy-going好说话的(4)副词+动词-inghard-working勤劳的far-reaching深远的(5)名词+动词-ingpeace-loving热爱和平的energy-giving增加能量的body-building健身的(6)名词+过去分词state-owned国营的heartfelt由衷的(7)副词+过去分词well-known著名的well-dressed穿戴好的(8)形容词+过去分词newborn新生的ready-made现成的(9)名词+形容词duty-free免税的carefree无忧虑的7.be/gettiredof+n/doing.厌倦…Iamtiredofworkingdayandnight.我厌倦了日以继夜地工作。Theframerwastiredoutafterdoingtheheavywork.做完苦工后,那个农民筋疲力尽了。betiredwith/from因..感到疲劳Hisuncleistired___livinginthecity.Weweretired___theextrawork.ofwith(1)curiosityn.好奇心e.g.Curiosityleadshimtotheancientcastle.curiousadj.好奇的,稀奇的becuriousaboutsth.对某事好奇becurioustodosth.对做某事很好奇curiouslyadv.e.g.Childrenarecuriousabouttheoutsideworld.Thelittlegirlcuriouslyopenedthebox.8.Curiositydrovehiminside.outofcuriosity出于好奇e.g.Ifyouare________aboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.(上海1996)A.interestedB.anxiousC.upsetD.curious9.Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!他可不能让咏慧哄骗人们!(1)havesb.doing:允许或容忍(某事物)发生.此处的have用在否定句中,特别是用在willnot,cannot等之后。Iwon’thaveyousayingso.我不容许你这样说。Hewon’thavehisdaughterarrivinghomelate.他不容许女儿晚回家。havesbdoing使某人一直做某事;容忍某人总是干某事havesbdo使某人做某事havesthdone请人做某事Iwon’thaveyousayingso.Thebosshastheworkersdohardwork.I’llhavemyhouserepaired1.Itwasfreezing,sotheyhadthefire______allnightlong.A.toburnB.burnedC.burnD.burning2.You’dbetterhavesomeoneelse_______thecomputer.I’mbusynow.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairD.repairing3.Hiscomputerwon’tstart,sohemusthaveit________.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairD.repairing4.Ican’tgooutwithyou,forIhaveacomputer____.Tomneedittomorrow.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairD.repairing5.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.Youhavehaditoftenenough.A.explainingB.toexplainC.explainD.explained(2)getawaywith(做了某事)不受惩罚、携带…跑掉1)Theygotawaywithdamaging(破坏)thecar.2)Thievesrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney10.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.1.(n.)somethinguntrueAwhitelie(无恶意的谎言)isn’tgoingtohurtanyone.2.(v.)saysomethingwhichisnottruetelllies(tosb.)=lietosb.tellalieHe__________________hiswifesothathecouldcomehomelate.liedto/toldalieto11.doresearchon/in/into对…做研究e.g.Theyareresearchingon/intotheeffectsofsmoking.Theyaredoingresearchonthesubject.12.energyn.能量,精力,干劲energy物理定义“能”。用于人时,指人的能力,精力,多做不可数名词。power影响力,势力,政权;电力,动力。force自然力,物理力(inforce有效)strength身体的力量,人的强点,长处,力气1Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisestobuilduphis_________.2Tomisa(n)_______boy;heisalwaysplayinghard.3The____ofpeacebecomesstronger.4Toregaintheir____afteranexhaustinggame,theplayerslayinthegrass.5Knowledgeis_______.strengthenergeticforceenergypowertellalie,loseweight,betiredof,cutdown,dosomeresearch1.She_____________________intothecauseofputtingonweight.2.Juliewantedto___________.Sheknewsheoughttoeatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlittlemeat.3.He_________tohiswifesothathecouldcomehomelate.4.MydoctorsaysIshould_________oncigarettes.5.Tom___never_______playinggamesonhiscomputer.isdoingsomeresearchloseweighttoldaliecutdownistiredofHomework•1.readthetextagainafterclass.•2.《全品学练考》period2,课时作业七。•3.同步阅读一篇UsinglanguageComeandeathere(2)earnalivingmakealivingmakeone’slivingearnvt.挣得;赢得Hissuccessearnedhimaprize.Heearnedfamebyhelpingthestudents.Heandhiswifeeach___10yuananhour.A.earnsB.earnC.spendsD.takes11.earnone’sliving谋生12.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasn