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Lesson4JourneytotheAntarcticCommonsenseQuiz1.Inwhichpolarseasonshouldugo?2.Whichequipmentshouldyoutake?summersledgemotorbikehorsedogfirewaterfoodRadio无线电发射器downjacket羽绒服Jeans牛仔裤swimsuittentCompass指南针√√√√√√√√3.Whatdifficultieswillyouface?4.Whatwillyouseethere?stormcoldnessrunoutoffreshwater淡水runoutoffoodequipmentbreakdownsandstormlonelinessfirebreakoutfrostbite冻伤√√√penguinpolarbeartreesflowerswhalesealicebergskyscraperEskimo爱斯基摩人√√√√√√TheRacetothePoleAcompetitiontoseewhoisthefastestCaptainScottRoaldAmundsenThecaptainofeachexpedition•Whosucceeded?Whofailed?Why?AnswerAmundsen:hadteamsofdogspullingthesledges;allhismenwereonskisScott:twosledgesbrokedown;thehorseshadseriousdifficultieswiththesnowandthecold;hadtopushthesledges•ReadthetextmorecarefullyandputthefollowingstatementsintherightorderA.CaptainOatshadgreatdifficultywalkingandthendied.B.Onhisway,ScottreceivedamessagefromAmundsen.C.Scottwrotealettertohiswifetellinghertheirstory.D.Twosledgesbrokedown.E.AmundsenleftaNorwegianflagandthenreturned.F.Scottandhisteamwereoutoffood.G.CaptainScott’scouragemovedthewholeworld.B-D-E-F-A-C-G•Workinpairstoworkoutthemeaningsofthesewords•anxiously•breakdown•shocked•ambition•exhausted•runoutof•hopeless•cheerful•distant•carryon•within•anxiously•breakdown•shocked•ambition•exhausted•runoutof•worriedly•stopfunctioning•extremelysurprised•sth.youwanttoachieve•extremelytired•havenothingleft/useupWorkinpairstoworkoutthemeaningsofthesewords•hopeless•cheerful•distant•carryon•within•withouthope•happy•faraway•continue•insideWorkinpairstoworkoutthemeaningsofthesewordsLanguagepoints1.expedition:探险;远征;探险队goonanexpedition去探险makeanexpedition远征，探险apolarexpedition极地探险队2.prepareV.preparesth…准备…prepare…for…为…做准备e.g.Shewaspreparingdinneratthattime.Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthetest.Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.n.preparationinpreparationfor…makepreparation(s)for…3.breakdowna.机器,车辆等坏了Wearesorrytoarrivelate,butthecarbrokedown.b.身体跨了Hishealthbrokedown.c.失败,坚持不去了Theplanwaswellconceived,butitbrokedownbecausepeopleareunwillingtocooperate.havedifficultywithsth.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.•Onepersonmayhavedifficultywithlanguagedevelopment.有的人可能在语言发展方面有障碍。•Ihavenodifficultyincommunicatingwithforeigners.atonetime有一时期(一次,曾经)•Atatime•Atthetime•Atalltimes•Attimes•Atothertimes•Atnotime•Innotime•一次，逐一，每次•当时，在那时•随时，总是•有时，间或•在其他时候•决不，在任何时候都不•立刻，马上Carryonwithsth./doingsth.•=carrysthon•Afterhisdeath,hischildrenwillcertainlycarryonhiscareer.•carrysth.out=carryoutsth.实现；执行•Theysweartocarryouttheirdutiesfaithfully.他们发誓要忠实履行自己的职责。•carrysb.throughsth.帮助某人渡过难关•Hisdeterminationcarriedhimthrough.Discussion:Thespiritofexplorers•Ericthered•Biarni•Leif•ZhengHe•ChristopherColumbus•MarcoPolo•CaptainScott•RoaldAmundsen