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Thefigures’characterAndyDufresneBrooksRedNorton→AndyDufresne•extremelycalm•knowledgeable,wise（15）•Hope(hope)•areallystrongpersoninside,notamomenttogiveupandyield.（freedom)•Redemptothers←Brooks•institutionalized(heformedhabitsoflifeinprison,andlivingenvironment.)(体制化)•Justlikethoseobsessedwiththeinternet,gambling,anddrug•Hisvaluecannotbereflected,andhehavelostthemeaningofexistence•avoidthepain,choosetoendlife←Red•thenarratorofthestory•hopeless•SiegeMentality•rekindledhishope←Norton•avaricious•Cruel←actor'slines•Ittakesastrongmantosavehimself,andagreatmantosaveanother.坚强的人只能救赎自己，伟大的人才能拯救他人。•Hopeisagoodthing,maybethebestofthings,andnogoodthingeverdies.希望是美好的，也许是人间至善，而美好的事物永不消逝。somebirdsaren′tmeanttobecaged,that′sall.Theirfeathersarejusttoobright...有的鸟是不会被关住的，因为它们的羽毛太美丽了！Fearcanholdyouprisoner.Hopecansetyoufree.Astrongmancansavehimself.Agreatmancansaveanother.懦怯囚禁人的灵魂，希望可以感受自由。强者自救，圣者渡人。IfindI’msoexcited.Icanbarelysitstillorholdathoughtinmyhead.Ithinkittheexcitementonlyafreemancanfeel,afreemanatthestartofalongjourneywhoseconclusionisuncertain.IhopeIcanmakeitacrosstheborder.Ihopetoseemyfriend,andshakehishand.IhopethePacificisasblueasithasbeeninmydreams.Ihope.我发现自己是如此的激动，以至于不能静静地坐下来思考。我想只有那些重获自由即将踏上新征程的人们才能感受到这种即将揭开未来神秘面纱的激动心情。我希望跨越千山万水握住朋友的手，我希望太平洋的海水如同梦中的一样蓝：我希望……Prisonlifeconsistsofroutine,andthenmortroutine.监狱生活充满了一段又一段的例行公事。Thesewallsarekindoffunnylikethat.Firstyouhatethem,thenyougetusedtothem.Enoughtimepassed,getsoyoudependonthem.That`sinstitutionalized.监狱里的高墙实在是很有趣。刚入狱的时候，你痛恨周围的高墙；慢慢地，你习惯了生活在其中；最终你会发现自己不得不依靠它而生存。这就是体制化Iguessitcomesdowntoasimplechoice:getbusylivingorgetbusydying.生命可以归结为一种简单的选择：要么忙于生存，要么赶着去死。WhyAndywasputintoprison•A.Hekilledhiswife•B.Hekilledhiswife'slover•C.HeisbeingwrongedHowdidAndyescapeprison•A.Hewasproveninnocent•B.Heescapedwithahammer•C.NortonhelpedhimWhydidBrooksdied•A.Hekilledhimself•B.Hediedfromdisease•C.Hewaskilledbyacar