PerhapswearetoofarawayfromTengchong,wheremanytravelersdonothavetheconceptofthisplace,butgreattravelerXuXiake,calledTengchong“No.1BorderTown”.腾冲也许距离我们太远,在很多旅行者的概念里都没有这个地方,大旅行家徐霞客,把腾冲名为“极边第一城”。走进腾冲Here,letmetakeyouintoTengchongwiththedreamofmystery.下面,就让我带领大家一起走进梦境里神秘的腾冲吧•Tengchonghasalonghistory.Sinceancienttimes,itwasthemajorrelaystation(驿站)ontheSouthernSilkRoad(南方丝绸之路)andthemostimportantportfacingSouthernAsia.Tengchongwascalledthe“CityofJadeite”andgenerallyknownasanimportantprocessingandtradingcenterofjadeite(翡翠)inSoutheastAsiaandChina.•腾冲历史悠久,自古就是南方丝绸之路上的重要驿站,是中国面对东南亚的重要口岸。腾冲还是世人公认的东南亚和国内的主要翡翠加工经营中心和集散地,因此被誉为翡翠城。Tengchongisafamousprovincialhistoricalandculturalcity,too.HerecanbeengagedclusteredvolcanoesandtheHotSea,awalkalongancientpaths,theoldcityofjadeite,themysteriousGaoligongMountain,theprofoundTengyuecultureandtheethniccustoms(民族风情)ofthelocalpeople.腾冲还是省级历史文化名城。走进腾冲,你可以游万年火山热海,走千年古道边关,览百年翡翠商城,探神秘高黎贡山,品深厚腾越文化,赏边地民族风情。TheNationalTengchongGeothermalandVolcanoScenicAreaconsistoftheNationalGeologyParkofVolcanoesandtheHotSea.Withthemostdenselyclusteredover90volcanoesand80hotspringsinChina,Tengchongformsauniqueandsplendid(壮丽的)landscape.国家级风景名胜区腾冲地热火山由火山国家地质公园和热海组成。在这里有中国最密集火山群和地热温泉,90多座火山雄峙苍穹,80余处温泉喷珠溅玉。腾冲的火山景观奇绝雄伟,腾冲的热海奇趣无穷。TengchongCountyisoneofthemostfamousareaswithdenseclustersofvolcanoesinChina.Asanoldsayinggoes,“InTengyueCounty,nineoutoftenmountainsareheadless.”Theheadlessmountainsarevolcanoes.腾冲县是我国最为著名的火山密集区之一。名谚云:好个腾越州,十山无九头。这无头的山,就是火山。•Saidsomuch,maybemanytravelersdonotunderstandwhatisthevolcano?ThenwearegoingtotheNationalGeologyParkofVolcanoestogether.说了这么多也许大家还是不明白火山是什么样的?那么现在我们就一起驶向火山国家地质公园吧。•Everybodypleaselook,thisistheNationalGeologyParkofVolcanoes,theparkgateandeachflagstone(石板)underyourfootalltakefromrichlavaofTengchong.Thewallsoutsidethegatewereinlaid(镶嵌的)withvolcanicpumicestones(火山石)givingasimpleyetelegantimpression.Nowletusfeeltheinfinitemysteryofearthtogether.大家请看,这就是腾冲火山群国家公园,公园大门及您脚下的每块石板,都取自于腾冲丰富的火山石。大门外墙是用火山浮石镶贴而成的,给人一种古朴、典雅的感觉。现在让我们一起去感受一下大地无穷的奥秘吧。Therearealtogether97dormantvolcanoes(休眠火山)amongwhich23havewellpreservedcraters.TheyaremainlylocatedintheDa’yingMountainandintheTownshipofMazhan.Scientistshaveconfirmedthat68ofthosevolcanoesarenowintheirdormantphase(休眠期).Therefore,thevolcanoesinTengchongconstitutethelargestandthemostmagnificentmuseumofdormantvolcanoesinChina.区内共有休眠火山97座,其中火山口保存较完整的23座,主要分布在打鹰山和马站一代。科学家已探明,腾冲历史上有68座火山曾喷发过,现在是它的休眠期。因此,腾冲火山堪称中国规模做大最壮观的休眠期火山博物馆。Da’yingMountain,themostmagnificentoneinTengchong,is12kmfromtownand2,614metersabovesealevel.Itscraterwithdiameterof300metersis100metersdeep.Atthebottom,therearethreeseasonalvolcaniclakes.Treadingtheredbrownpumicethroughthewoodstothesummit,youcanimagetheeruptionofthevolcanoes.打鹰山,距县城12公里,是腾冲火山锥中气势最恢弘的一座,海拔2614米,火山口直径300米,深60米,底部有三个季节性火山湖。当你踏着林间红褐色火山石登上山头,你可以感受到当年火山喷发的气势。DakongMountainisatanelevationof2,050metersandarelativeheight(相对高度)of150meters.Skirtingthecrateryoucanseethevolcanoes,farandnear,bigandsmall.大空山海拔2050米,相对高度150米。环绕火山口,四处眺望,远近的大小火山奔来眼底,你一定会被这些密集的形态各异的火山群景观所震撼。•那么悠然入眠的腾冲火山群会醒来吗?•也许不会。•但愿不会!ThenwillTengchongvolcaniccluster(火山群)whichisgoingtosleepwakeup?Perhapscannot.Hopingnottobeable!Now,wearegoingtovisitthemuseumofthevolcanicpark.现在,我们将去参观火山公园博物馆.Alsoatthemuseumoftheparkyoucanenjoythescientificmaterials,picturesandabriefintroductiontovolcanoes,andappreciateskillfulpumiceartistriesandvolcanicmissileslikerugbyballs(橄榄球).Climbingupthe598stepsfromthecenterofthepark,youcanenjoythecraterssurroundingmajesticlandscape.这就是火山公园博物馆,在这里,你可以观看有关火山的科学资料图片和文字简介,可欣赏巧夺天工的火山石艺术品,还有形似橄榄球的火山弹。由公园的中心花园攀登598级台阶,可以一览火山口及四周的壮丽景观。volcanicmissilesvolcanicpumicevolcanicpumiceTengchongisoneofthethreemajorgeothermalareas(地热区)inChina,andistheonlyareawherevolcanoesandterrestrialheatcoexistinChina.Therearemorethan80hotspringsinTengchong.腾冲是国家三大地热区之一,是我国大陆上唯一的一个火山与地热并存的地区,全县共有80多处温泉。Diameter(直径):6.12mDepth(水深):1.5mSurfacetemperature(水面温度):96.6℃Bottomtemperature(锅底温度):102℃BigBoilingPotAroundtheboilingspringarelotsofpores(气孔)inwhichittakesjust20minutestocookriceandeggs.Itistruethat“cookingcanbedonewellwithoutstovesorfirewood.”沸泉周围有许多气孔,人们可以利用它来蒸煮米饭和鸡蛋,20分钟即熟。真是“不需柴灶不需烧,天生地热好烹调。”PearlSpringPregnancyWell•Splendidadj.1.极好的2.壮丽的;辉煌的•Lava.1.(火山喷发的)熔岩2.(熔岩冷凝后的)火山岩•Elegantadj.1.(人或其举止)优美的,文雅的;漂亮的2.简炼的;简洁的;简明的3.(衣服、地方及物品)漂亮雅致的;陈设讲究的;精美的•Dormantadj.1.潜伏的,蛰服的2.休眠的,蛰伏的,暂停活动的•Cratern.1.火山口2.弹坑等•Phasen.1.阶段,时期2.(重复发生的)状态;形势;局面4.方面;Constitutevt.1.构成,组成2.建立,制定3.选定,任命地•Magnificentadj.1.壮丽的;宏伟的;2.值得赞扬的•Majesticadj.1.雄伟的,威严的2.壮丽的•Summitn.1.(山等的)最高点;峰顶;顶点;山顶2.(政府间的)首脑会议;峰会;高层会议•Skirtn.1.裙子2.边缘,外围3.(连衣裙、外衣等的)下摆vt.&vi.1.位于…的边缘;沿…的边缘走2.绕开,避开•Clustern.1.(果实、花等的)串,簇,团,束2.(人、物等的)群,组,团3.vt.&vi.(使)集中;群聚;聚集•Missilen.1.导弹2.投射物,投掷物•Terrestrialadj.1.地球的,地球上的2.陆地的;陆上的;•Coexistvi.同时共存,和平共处•Profoundadj.1.深度的;深切的;深远的;巨大的2.艰深的,玄奥的•Infiniteadj.1.无限的,无穷的,无边无际的2.极大的;无法衡量的