搜索
SkimmingWhatisthemainideaofthispassage?Thistextisafactualreportabout_______________________ofPeru.thehistoryandgeographyCapital_____isinthenorthofPeruPositionOnthePacificcoastof_____________Geographicalareas1.Anarrow______belt2.__________________runningparalleltothecoast3.High,flat_____inthesoutheastHistory________bySpainfrom_____________;__________________in1821.Officiallanguage______&________.LimaSouthAmericacoastalTheAndesplainsGovernedGainedindependenceIndianSpanishMountainsthe16thcenturyFamousplaces_____________isthehighestlakeintheworld.TheancientIncacapital,_______isfoundhighintheAndes.____________isthefamousIncaruins.ResourcesAbundant_______LakeTiticacaCuzcoMachuPicchuplantsScanning1.WhyisCuzcopopularwithtourists?2.WhatisspecialaboutLakeTiticaca?3.WhatdoyouthinkthetwoofficiallanguagesofPeruare?1.WhyisCuzcopopularwithtourists?CuzcoispopularbecauseitisclosetothefamousIncaruinsofthecityofMachuPicchuandisagoodplacetoseebothSpanishandIndiancultureandart.2.WhatisspecialaboutLakeTiticaca?LakeTiticacaisthehighestlakeintheworld,onwhichboatscantravel.3.WhatdoyouthinkthetwoofficiallanguagesofPeruare?SpanishandIndian.TurntoP44.ReadthetextTOURbyTOURandfinishtherelatedexercises.Tour1:1.Whatcanpeopleseeontour1?2.Inwhatwaywillpeopletravelontour1?3.Howlongwilltour1last?1.Whatcanpeopleseeontour1?Jungle,wildlife,mountainscenery,ancientruins,sunriseonAndes2.Inwhatwaywillpeopletravelontour1?onhike,train3.Howlongwilltour1last?fourdaysTour2:4.Whatplaceswillpeoplegetto?5.Inwhatwaywillpeoplegetthere?6.Whatcanpeopledoonthistour?Puno(谱诺)4.Whatplaceswillpeoplegetto?Cuzco,Puno,LakeTiticaca,floatingislandsoftheUrospeople,Lima5.Inwhatwaywillpeoplegetthere?Bybus,boat,plane6.Whatcanpeopledoonthistour?Fantasticviewofhighland,boat,staywithalocalUrosfamily.Tour3:7.Whatplaceswillpeoplegetto?8.Whatcanpeopledoonthistour?Andes,Cuzco,MachuPicchu(ruins)Learnabouthistory,visitthemuseums,admiretheSpanisharchitecture,enjoyexcellentfood,buysouvenirs,viewtheancientruins.Tour4:9.Whatplaceswillpeoplegetto?10.Inwhatwaywillpeoplegetthere?11.Whatcanpeopledoonthistour?Cuzco,Andes,AmazonjungleByplane,boat.EnjoytheviewofAndesandexploretheAmazonjungle,seemanybirds.______1.Mike,awell-paidphotographer,whohasgreatinterestinadventuringandexploration.Hehopestohaveanactiveholidayandshootsomepicturesofdifferentkindsofbirds._______2.Elisabeth,whohasretiredrecently,isplanningforaleisurelyvacation.Shehopestovisitthemuseums,buysomethingspecialandtastesomedeliciousfood.Tour4Tour3Matchthefourtourswithaproperperson.________3.Alessandro,ahikinglover,hopestospendsomedayshikingwhileenjoyingthebeautifulnaturalscenery._______4.Alfredandhisgirlfriend.Notonlydotheyhopetohaveachancetoexperiencelocalpeople’slife,butalsoliketogotravelingbyboatinaromanticway.Tour1Tour21.Whichtourswouldbestsuitpeoplewholikeanactiveholidayanddon’tneedfirstclassaccommodation?Tours1and4.Nowreadthebrochureandanswerthefollowingquestions.2.WhatkindofpeoplewouldenjoyTour2?Peoplewhoenjoylearningaboutthecultureandlifestyleofthecountrytheyarevisiting.Peoplewhoenjoybeautifulscenerybutprefertoseeitthroughthewindowsofacomfortablebus.3.OnwhichtoursdoyouvisitMachuPicchu?Tours1and3.4.IfyouspenttwoweeksinandaroundCuzco,Whichtourwouldbebesttodolast?Tour2wouldbebesttodolastbecauseitendsinLima,thecapital.Thankyou!•秘鲁•秘鲁是南美洲临太平洋海岸的一个国家。从地理上讲，秘鲁有三大地区：狭长的临海地带，与海岸平行的安第斯山脉以及东南部地势较高的平原地区。在高原地区有的的喀喀湖，这是世界上海拔最高的湖，湖上可以行船。秘鲁有着多种多样的植物，从沙漠中的草原到大片的丛林。•秘鲁曾经是强盛而极为富裕的印加帝国的中心，从16世纪起，南美洲许多地区都是由西班牙统治的。秘鲁最终于1821年脱离西班牙而独立。秘鲁的首都是利马，位于北部的临海地区。人们发现古印加帝国的首都库斯科位于安第斯的高山之上。这儿是旅游的热点，因为它离马丘比丘城著名的印加遗址近。库斯科有许多旅店和酒吧，是一座富有活力的城市，在那儿你可以看到印第安和西班牙的文化艺术。•1.为什么库斯科是旅游人士喜欢去的地方？2.的的喀喀湖有什么特色？3.你认为秘鲁有哪两种官方语言？•秘鲁提供丰富的旅游资源，从古代的遗址、具有数百年历史的西班牙式的村庄，到茂密的森林、高山和临海的沙漠。“秘鲁之旅”为各种年龄和品位的人提供旅游服务。下列旅游项目都是从库斯科出发，库斯科是印加文化的古都所在地。•旅游路线1体验丛林，近距离观赏各种类繁多的野生生物。在四天的徒步旅行中，山区的风景和步行途经的古代遗址将会令你叹为观止。最后一天到达马丘比丘遗址，正好赶得上去安第斯山上观看日出。白天参观古印加城的遗址，然后乘火车返回库斯科。•旅游路线2全日乘车旅游，从库斯科到普诺，观赏高原乡村的秀丽景色。再从普诺乘船穿过的的喀喀湖，半途停歇在乌罗族人的浮岛上。这些浮岛和乌罗印第安人的房子都是用湖里的水草做成的。有一整天的时间待在当地居民的家里，这样你会有机会更多地了解他们的生活。第四天返回普诺，再乘飞机返回利马。•旅游路线3在库斯科的安第斯高山上玩四天，了解它的历史，参观博物馆。观赏西班牙式的建筑，品尝西班牙美味，好好逛逛五颜六色的市场，花些时间讨价还价买点纪念品。乘火车去马丘比丘，由导游陪同去参观遗址和印加国王的皇家墓地。•旅游路线4从库斯科乘飞机作短途飞行，从安第斯山到亚马孙河丛林的低地。从这里可以乘船到森林保护区的接待站。这个护林区保持着一项观鸟记录，即在一个地区可以看到最多的鸟类。你还可以在当地导游的陪同下，从接待站出发去丛林探险。1.TheAndesMountains,runsparalleltothePacificcoast,anditisthelongestMountainsintheworld.1)“the”用在江河湖海、山脉、群岛、海峡、沙漠等地理名词前。2)runv.伸展,延伸2)paralleladj./n./v.adj.平行的;同方向的Thishighwayrunsparallelto/withtherailroad.Parallellinesnevermeet.adj.Hissuggestionisparalleltoyours.(=similar)adj.类似的;对应的Isthereanyparallelto/withthisroad?n.Therunnerhasnoparallel.n.匹敌的人或物Thisexpressway/motorwayparallelsthecoastseveralmiles.v.和……平行•beparallelto/withsth线A平行于线B。LineA______________LineB.这条高速公路与铁路线平行。Thishighway__________________therailroad.isparallelwithis/runsparallelto2.Peruhasawidevarietyofplantsfromdesertgrassestovastareasofjungle,andabundantwildlife.秘鲁有大量的植物,从沙漠里的小草到大面积的丛林,而且还有大量的野生动物。abundantadj.beabundantin富于……,……很丰富abundancen.丰富inabundance大量,充裕anabundanceof很多的……Thetreeisabundantinfruit.Thereisanabundantsupplyof