2015新外研版九年级上册M5U1

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Homealonerules•Don’topendoorstostrangers.•Wecan’tstayupuntilmidnight.•Wemustn’tplaywithfireortouchelectricity.•Wearenotallowedtohurrytoschoolwithoutbreakfast.规则Whatotherrulesmustweobeyinourdailylife?遵守Don’tshout,ifwegotothehospital.Wecan’tshout,ifwegotothehospital.Wemustn’tshout,ifwegotothehospital.Wearenotallowedtoshout,ifwegotothehospital.signsNoshouting!Nosmoking!Whatdotheymean?signsNofoodanddrinks.Noshouting!Nosmoking!Noeatinganddrinking!Noshouting!Nosmoking!Notouching!Nophotos!Nolittering!Noentry!Noentry.Noclimbing.Nofoodanddrinks.Notouching.SignsaroundyouNophotos.Nofire.Noparking.Noswimming.2.No+名词1.No+V.ing.3.Don’tpark.Don’tswim.Don’tclimb.Don’ttouch.4.Wecan’tpark…Wemustn’tpark…5.Wearenotallowedtopark…“禁止做某事”的句型总结(1)No+v.-ing!或No+名词!Notalking!Noentry!(2)否定祈使句(Don’t+动词原形)。Don’tjump.(3)情态动词mustn’t表示“禁止”。Youmustn’tplaywithfire.(4)can’t表示“不可以”。Youcan’tmakeanynoise.(5)Youaren’tallowedto…表示“不允许对方做某事”。Youaren’tallowedtowatchTVathomebeforeyoufinishyourhomework.Module5MuseumsUnit1Don’tcrossthatrope!Wordsandexpressionsupstairsexhibitionruleagainsttherulesintroubletailropeadj.位于楼上的adv.往楼上;在楼上v.展览;展览会adj.规则;法则n.违反规定遇上麻烦;处于困境v.尾;尾巴v.粗绳;绳索WordsandexpressionsentryNoentry.nogoodnowondermissingdownstairspunishn.进入权;进入许可禁止入内。不合适的;不方便的难怪;不足为奇adj.找不到的;失踪的adj.位于楼下的adv.往楼下;在楼下v.惩罚;惩处Therearesomesignswecanseeinourdailylife.Doyouknowtheirmeanings?Noparking.Norunning.Don’tturnleft.Nophotos.Don’ttouch.Noentry.1P34Matchthesignswiththerules.cdba1Don’ttouch.2Nosmoking.3Noshouting.4Nophotos.2P34Listenandanswerthequestions.1WheredidLinglingfindtheguide?2HowmanypeoplearegoingtothemuseumonSaturday?ShegotitfromtheInternet.Three(Betty,LinglingandDaming).1)违反规定2)遇上麻烦__3)禁止入内4)不合适的__5)在第二层6)越过绳子__7)下楼__________________________8)失物招领处__________________9)必须,不得不againsttherulesbeintrouble/getintotroubleNoentrynogoodonthesecondfloorcrosstheropegodownstairslostandfoundhaveto词汇预习(请在课本P34-35中划出来并注中文)10)计划做____________________11)难怪__________________________12)关着__________________________13)不见了_________________________14)进入__________________________nowonderbeclosedbemissinggetinplantodoListentoandreadtheconversation.Finishthefollowingtasks.Task1Listentotheconversationandchoose1.WhereareBettyandLinglingnow?A.atazooB.inamuseumC.atacinema.2.WherearetheAnimalRoom?A.upstairsB.downstairsC.wedon’tknow3.WhatdoesDamingwantBettyandLinglingtosee?A.monkeyexhibitionB.apictureC.abook4.Cantheytakephotosthere?A.YesB.NoC.wedon’tknow5.What’sthematterwithLingling?A.shebrokenherlegB.ShelosthermobilephoneC.Shecanfindherbag6.Whereisthelostandfoundoffice?A.onthefirstfloorB.onthesecondfloorC.onthethirdfloor.√√√√√√3P34Readtheconversationandcheck(√)therulesmentionedintheconversation.√√√Task24P35Writedownwhatyoucannotdointhemuseum.Noshouting.Nophotos.Noentry.Don’tcrossthatrope!Task35P35Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.LinglingandBettyneededsomeinformationfortheirprojects,sotheywanteddogo(1)________totheAnimalRoom,butDaminggotintotroubleatthemonkey(2)_________.Damingbrokethe(3)________byshoutingandtryingtocrossthe(4)________whenheplannedtoseeamonkeywithalong(5)_______.ThentheydiscoveredthatLingling’smobilephonewas(6)_______.Theguardtoldthemtogo(7)__________tothelostandfoundoffice.Linglinghastofindherphone,orhermotherwill(8)________her.downstairsexhibitionmissingpunishroperulestailupstairsupstairsexhibitionrulesropetailmissingdownstairspunishTask4Module5Unit1知识点•1.Whatawonderfulmuseum!多么奇妙的博物馆呀What感叹句:What+(a/an)+形+名词(+主语+谓语)Whataclevergirlsheis!How感叹句:How+形/副(+主语+谓语)Howcleverthegirlis!_____ahotdayitis!______hotthedayis!______deliciousfooditis!______wellshesings!WhatHowWhatHow•2.以“Let's(Letus)+动词原形”开头的句子“Let's”与“Letus”区分Let‘s“us”包括对方在内。Letus“us”不包括对方在内•若要变成反意问句,Let‘s后加shallwe,Letus后加willyou。例如:1.Let'sstartearly,shallwe?我们早点动身,好吗?2.Letusgo,willyou?我们开始讨论,好吗?3.Metoo.我也是。表示与有相同的看法或做法。eg.-Iprefertostayathome-Metoo.拓展:Meneither.我也不是。eg.-IhaveneverbeentoParis.-Meneither.•4.Thereheis他来了!herethere开头的句子常用完全倒装,表示强调被提前的部分。结构:•Here/There+谓语(单复取决于主语)+主语(名词)•Here/There+主语(代词)+谓语公交车来了!Herecomesthebus!他们来了!Heretheycome!overthere在那边Noshouting禁止喧哗5.againsttherule违反规定(breaktherule)•against[ə'genst]prep.反对,违反playagainst对赛;对于赛;与……比赛;对抗fightagainst与…作斗争Areyoufororagainstthisidea?你对这一想法是赞成还是反对?6.introuble遇上麻烦,处于困境(状态)•trouble通常是不可数名词“烦恼”、“苦恼”、“困难”、“困境”等,getintotrouble陷入困境(动作)havetrouble(in)doingsth表示“做某事有困难”havetroublewith在…方面遇到麻烦beintrouble意为“处于不幸(苦恼,困境)之中”cross跨过(表面)=goacross(through穿过(里面))Hewent_______thebridgeand________theforest,anddisappearindistanceclosed关闭的(形容词,反义词open)close关闭(动词)近的、亲密的(形容词)open打开(动词,过去式opened)开着的/营业的(形容词)1._________(close)thedoor,please!2.Thedooris_________(close)3.She_______(open)thedoorat9.4.Nowthedooris______(open)•That’snogood那样不合适•takeaphoto照相•Nophotos禁止拍照Noentry.禁止入内•Nowonder难怪,不足为奇It'snowonderthat…意为“难怪……”。如:It'snowonderthattheywon'tcome.难怪他们没有来。•7.What'sthematter?怎么了。用于询问“某人或某物怎么样”的句式结构:What'sthematterwithsb./sth.某人或某物怎么了。What’sup?What'sthetroublewith...?What'swrongwith...?Whathashappenedto...?8.同类辨析:lost,missing与gone(1).lost失去的,指无法再找到的,另外还有“迷路的,困惑的”等含义,可作定语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